突然我得到下面的nginx错误

 * Restarting nginx
 * Stopping nginx nginx
   ...done.
 * Starting nginx nginx
nginx: [emerg] bind() to [::]:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
nginx: [emerg] bind() to [::]:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
nginx: [emerg] bind() to [::]:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
nginx: [emerg] bind() to [::]:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
nginx: [emerg] bind() to [::]:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
nginx: [emerg] still could not bind()
   ...done.
   ...done.

如果我跑

lsof -i :80 or sudo fuser -k 80/tcp 

我什么也得不到。80端口上没有东西

然后我运行如下:

sudo netstat -pan | grep ":80"
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:8070          0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      15056/uwsgi     
tcp        0      0 10.170.35.97:39567      10.158.58.13:8080       TIME_WAIT   -               
tcp        0      0 10.170.35.97:39564      10.158.58.13:8080       TIME_WAIT   -               
tcp        0      0 10.170.35.97:39584      10.158.58.13:8080       TIME_WAIT   -               
tcp        0      0 10.170.35.97:39566      10.158.58.13:8080       TIME_WAIT   -               
tcp        0      0 10.170.35.97:39571      10.158.58.13:8080       TIME_WAIT   -               
tcp        0      0 10.170.35.97:39580      10.158.58.13:8080       TIME_WAIT   -               
tcp        0      0 10.170.35.97:39562      10.158.58.13:8080       TIME_WAIT   -               
tcp        0      0 10.170.35.97:39582      10.158.58.13:8080       TIME_WAIT   -               
tcp        0      0 10.170.35.97:39586      10.158.58.13:8080       TIME_WAIT   -               
tcp        0      0 10.170.35.97:39575      10.158.58.13:8080       TIME_WAIT   -               
tcp        0      0 10.170.35.97:39579      10.158.58.13:8080       TIME_WAIT   -               
tcp        0      0 10.170.35.97:39560      10.158.58.13:8080       TIME_WAIT   -               
tcp        0      0 10.170.35.97:39587      10.158.58.13:8080       TIME_WAIT   -               
tcp        0      0 10.170.35.97:39591      10.158.58.13:8080       TIME_WAIT   -               
tcp        0      0 10.170.35.97:39589      10.158.58.13:8080       TIME_WAIT   - 

我被难住了。我如何调试这个?

我在端口8070上使用带有代理通道的uwsgi。Uwsgi正在运行。Nginx则不然。我使用的是ubuntu 12.4

下面是我的nginx conf文件的相关部分

upstream uwsgi_frontend {
          server 127.0.0.1:8070;
        }
server {
listen 80;
        server_name 127.0.0.1;
        location = /favicon.ico {
                  log_not_found off;
                }



                location / {
                       include uwsgi_params;
                       uwsgi_buffering off;

                       uwsgi_pass 127.0.0.1:8070;
                 }
        }

下面是我在ubuntu 12.04上安装nginx的方法

nginx=stable;add-apt-repository ppa:nginx/$nginx;
apt-get update
apt get install nginx-full

当前回答

我在AWS光帆上有这个错误,使用上面的顶部答案

from

listen [::]:80;

to

listen [::]:80 ipv6only=on default_server;

然后在我的AWS帐户中点击“重启”按钮,我有主服务器Apache和Nginx作为代理。

其他回答

问题——我有这个问题。基本上,我所做的就是用正常的nginx命令启动nginx,然后尝试用service nginx reload / restart重新启动nginx,然后我得到这个错误

解决方案-使用nginx -s stop停止nginx,然后重新启动nginx服务器使用服务nginx重启问题解决。

我有几个*。保存文件(紧急转储从nano)从不同的NGINX配置文件在my sites- available目录。一旦我删除了这些.save文件,NGINX重新启动正常。我以为这些是无害的,因为没有相应的符号链接,但我想我错了。

我在AWS光帆上有这个错误,使用上面的顶部答案

from

listen [::]:80;

to

listen [::]:80 ipv6only=on default_server;

然后在我的AWS帐户中点击“重启”按钮,我有主服务器Apache和Nginx作为代理。

首先修改apache监听端口80为8080 在/etc/apache2/ports.conf中包含Apache

Listen 1.2.3.4:80 to 1.2.3.4:8080
sudo service apache2 restart 

or

sudo service httpd restart    // in case of centos

然后添加nginx作为反向代理服务器,将监听apache端口

server {
 listen   1.2.3.4:80;
 server_name  some.com;

 access_log  /var/log/nginx/something-access.log;

 location / {
  proxy_pass http://localhost:8080;
  proxy_redirect off;
  proxy_set_header Host $host;
  proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
  proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
 }


location ~* ^.+\.(jpg|js|jpeg|png)$ {
   root /usr/share/nginx/html/;
}

location /404.html {
  root /usr/share/nginx/html/40x.html;
}

error_page 404 /404.html;
    location = /40x.html {
}

error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
    location = /50x.html {
}

# put code for static content like js/css/images/fonts
}

修改后重启nginx服务器

sudo service nginx restart

现在所有流量都将由nginx服务器处理,并将所有动态请求发送到apache,静态内容由nginx服务器提供。

对于像缓存这样的高级配置:

https://www.linode.com/docs/web-servers/nginx/slightly-more-advanced-configurations-for-nginx/#basic-nginx-caching

我用nginx运行Varnish服务器。我的varnish服务器运行在端口80上,因此,我的nginx服务器没有启动。我在所有nginx配置文件中将端口更改为8088,但我的default.conf文件在/etc/nginx/conf中。d目录下的Ubuntu服务器。

由于我的conf.d目录包含在主/etc/nginx.conf文件中,nginx没有启动。

将“/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf”重命名为“/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf”。/etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;从我的nginx.conf文件。