我认为您需要检查一些您作为开发人员遇到过的问题，当您因为另一个设计更改而不得不第十次修改代码时，您会感到非常紧张。你可能有一个项目清单，你觉得有很多返工和痛苦。

From that list you can derive the scenarios that the Design Patterns intend to solve. Has there been a time where you needed to perform the same series of actions on different sets of data? Will you need to be able to future capability to an application but want to avoid reworking all your logic for existing classes? Start with those scenarios and return to the catalog of patterns and their respective problems they are supposed to solve. You are likely to see some matches between the GoF and your library of projects.

我读了三本书，仍然不能很好地理解模式，直到我读了OReilly的Head First Design patterns。这本书让我大开眼界，解释得很清楚。

I would think it is also difficult to study design patterns. You have to know more about OOP and some experiences with medium to big application development. For me, I study as a group of developers to make discussion. We follow A Learning Guide To Design Patterns that they have completed the patterns study. There are C# and JavaScript developers join together. It is fancy thing for me is the C# developer write codes in JavaScript and the JavaScript developer do the same thing for C# codes. After I leave a meeting I also research and read a few books at home to review. The better way to understand more and remember in my mind is to do blogging with examples in both C# and JavaScript in here http://tech.wowkhmer.com/category/Design-Patterns.aspx.

我建议首先在去了解每个设计模式之前请先了解模式的名称。此外，如果有人知道这个概念，请解释并给出一个例子，不仅是编程，而且是阅读世界。

例如:

工厂方法:

阅读世界:我只要给钱5美元、10美元或20美元，它就会生产出披萨，而不知道它是如何生产的，我只会得到一个小的、中等的或大的披萨，这取决于我投入的钱，这样我就可以吃或做任何事情。

编程:客户端只需将参数值$5，$10或$20传递给factory方法，它将返回Pizza对象。因此客户端可以使用该对象，而不知道它是如何处理的。

我不确定这能帮到你。这取决于与会者的知识水平。

对于初学者来说，头部优先设计模式就可以了，一旦我们熟悉了所有的模式，然后尝试将实时对象可视化到这些模式中。

本书将帮助你理解基本概念，除非你已经在现实世界中实现了，否则你不能成为设计模式的大师

Derek Banas在youtube上制作了我非常喜欢的图案设计教程:

http://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLF206E906175C7E07

他们可能在时间上有点短，但他的时机和呈现方式使他们非常愉快地学习。

问自己这些问题:

他们做什么?

它们是如何耦合的?

什么时候使用它们?

什么时候不应该使用它们?

什么缺失的语言特征会让它们消失?

使用它会导致什么技术债务?

有没有更简单的方法来完成工作?