我想知道执行一个PHP for循环需要多少毫秒。

我知道一个泛型算法的结构,但不知道如何在PHP中实现它:

Begin
init1 = timer(); // where timer() is the amount of milliseconds from midnight
the loop begin
some code
the loop end
total = timer() - init1;
End

当前回答

<?php
// Randomize sleeping time
usleep(mt_rand(100, 10000));

// REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT is available in the $_SERVER superglobal array.
// It contains the timestamp of the start of the request with microsecond precision.
$time = microtime(true) - $_SERVER["REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT"];

echo "Did nothing in $time seconds\n";
?>

这是这个的链接

其他回答

<?php
// Randomize sleeping time
usleep(mt_rand(100, 10000));

// REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT is available in the $_SERVER superglobal array.
// It contains the timestamp of the start of the request with microsecond precision.
$time = microtime(true) - $_SERVER["REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT"];

echo "Did nothing in $time seconds\n";
?>

这是这个的链接

我的方法是使用hrtime,它是为性能指标而创建的,它独立于系统时间。Hrtime不受系统时间变化的影响。hrtime自PHP 7.3.0起可用

$start = hrtime(true);
sleep(5); // do something, in your case a loop
$end = hrtime(true);
$eta = $end - $start;
// convert nanoseconds to milliseconds
$eta /= 1e+6;
echo "Code block was running for $eta milliseconds";

输出:

代码块运行了5000.495206毫秒

你可以通过以下方式使用微时间(true):

把这个放在你的php文件的开头:

//place this before any script you want to calculate time
$time_start = microtime(true);

//你的脚本代码在这里

// do something

把这个放在你的php文件的末尾:

// Display Script End time
$time_end = microtime(true);

//dividing with 60 will give the execution time in minutes other wise seconds
$execution_time = ($time_end - $time_start)/60;

//execution time of the script
echo '<b>Total Execution Time:</b> '.$execution_time.' Mins';

它将在几分钟内输出结果。

这样会更清楚

<?php

$start = hrtime(true);

while (...) {
}

$duration = hrtime(true) - $start;
echo  $duration * 1000 ." -> microseconds". PHP_EOL; 
echo  $duration * 1000000 ." -> milliseconds". PHP_EOL; 
echo  $duration * 1e6 ." -> milliseconds". PHP_EOL; 

结果

37180000 -> microseconds
37180000000 -> milliseconds
37180000000 -> milliseconds

这里有一个非常简单而简短的方法

<?php
$time_start = microtime(true);
//the loop begin
//some code
//the loop end
$time_end = microtime(true);
$total_time = $time_end - $time_start;
echo $total_time; // or whatever u want to do with the time
?>