我到处都找过了,但我找不到我的答案,有没有一种方法可以做一个简单的HTTP请求?我想在我的一个网站上请求一个PHP页面/脚本,但我不想显示网页。
如果可能的话,我甚至想在后台(在一个BroadcastReceiver)做它
我到处都找过了,但我找不到我的答案,有没有一种方法可以做一个简单的HTTP请求?我想在我的一个网站上请求一个PHP页面/脚本,但我不想显示网页。
如果可能的话,我甚至想在后台(在一个BroadcastReceiver)做它
当前回答
private String getToServer(String service) throws IOException {
HttpGet httpget = new HttpGet(service);
ResponseHandler<String> responseHandler = new BasicResponseHandler();
return new DefaultHttpClient().execute(httpget, responseHandler);
}
问候
其他回答
看看这个很棒的新库,它可以通过gradle获得:)
构建。Gradle:编译'com.apptakk.http_request:http-request:0.1.2'
用法:
new HttpRequestTask(
new HttpRequest("http://httpbin.org/post", HttpRequest.POST, "{ \"some\": \"data\" }"),
new HttpRequest.Handler() {
@Override
public void response(HttpResponse response) {
if (response.code == 200) {
Log.d(this.getClass().toString(), "Request successful!");
} else {
Log.e(this.getClass().toString(), "Request unsuccessful: " + response);
}
}
}).execute();
https://github.com/erf/http-request
按照上面的建议使用凌空射击。添加以下到构建。gradle(模块:app)
implementation 'com.android.volley:volley:1.1.1'
在AndroidManifest.xml中添加以下内容:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
并添加以下活动代码:
public void httpCall(String url) {
RequestQueue queue = Volley.newRequestQueue(this);
StringRequest stringRequest = new StringRequest(Request.Method.GET, url,
new Response.Listener<String>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
// enjoy your response
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
@Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
// enjoy your error status
}
});
queue.add(stringRequest);
}
它取代了http客户端,非常简单。
private String getToServer(String service) throws IOException {
HttpGet httpget = new HttpGet(service);
ResponseHandler<String> responseHandler = new BasicResponseHandler();
return new DefaultHttpClient().execute(httpget, responseHandler);
}
问候
有一根线:
private class LoadingThread extends Thread {
Handler handler;
LoadingThread(Handler h) {
handler = h;
}
@Override
public void run() {
Message m = handler.obtainMessage();
try {
BufferedReader in =
new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(url.openStream()));
String page = "";
String inLine;
while ((inLine = in.readLine()) != null) {
page += inLine;
}
in.close();
Bundle b = new Bundle();
b.putString("result", page);
m.setData(b);
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
handler.sendMessage(m);
}
}
最简单的方法是使用名为Volley的Android库
Volley offers the following benefits: Automatic scheduling of network requests. Multiple concurrent network connections. Transparent disk and memory response caching with standard HTTP cache coherence. Support for request prioritization. Cancellation request API. You can cancel a single request, or you can set blocks or scopes of requests to cancel. Ease of customization, for example, for retry and backoff. Strong ordering that makes it easy to correctly populate your UI with data fetched asynchronously from the network. Debugging and tracing tools.
你可以发送一个http/https请求,简单如下:
// Instantiate the RequestQueue.
RequestQueue queue = Volley.newRequestQueue(this);
String url ="http://www.yourapi.com";
JsonObjectRequest request = new JsonObjectRequest(url, null,
new Response.Listener<JSONObject>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
if (null != response) {
try {
//handle your response
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
@Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
}
});
queue.add(request);
在这种情况下,你不必考虑“运行在后台”或“使用缓存”自己,因为所有这些都已经完成了Volley。