我去建造。Gradle和点击同步现在。然后就成功了。

更新:

文件->同步项目与Gradle文件(Android Studio 3.1.1)

工具-> Android ->同步项目与Gradle文件(Android Studio 3.0.1)

或者您可以单击工具栏上的图标。

这个答案可能对以后的版本没有帮助，因为Android studio团队正在努力使工具变得更好，在下一个版本的Android studio中，同步的方式可能会有所不同。

常见的方法，可能有助于尝试同步项目，然后无效缓存和重新启动Android工作室。

Android Studio 3.1.2解决方案[见下文答案]

请参阅最新的Android Studio版本

遵循以下步骤:

转到Android Studio设置 使用搜索栏搜索“Android SDK” 确保android sdk文件夹的路径是正确的。 在此之后，还要确保路径在项目(local.properties)文件中的提示符后自动更新。如果没有，请手动操作。

希望这能有所帮助。

After opening my project in Android Studio, I opened the App version of the build.gradle file, located in the Gradle Scripts folder of the Project. When I hovered my mouse pointer over the buildToolsVersion number, a tooltip popped, indicating that the version of Android Build Tools needed to be upgraded (see screenshot). I changed the value of the buildToolsVersion to the one identified by the error (27.0.2) and the problem was solved. The original error (Please select Android SDK) went away and the project compiled successfully, again. Although this solution was mentioned previously, the exact steps seemed to be missing, so hopefully this clears up any doubt. I guess the root cause for this problem is that a new version of the build tools were released but Android Studio did not trigger any notification to me, which would have indicated that I should manually fix this (since Android Studio does not seeem to have the ability to upgrade this build.gradle file internally), which leaves the onus on the user to find the problem and fix it.

这个问题最简单的解决方案是:

首先确保你的sdk路径正确。 然后 请关闭当前项目，并在android启动菜单中单击导入项目，从资源管理器中选择您的项目。 这总能解决我的问题

我不得不将kotlin版本从1.2.41降低到1.2.31，以启用运行。 我的环境: macOS - 10.13.4 (high sierra) AS版本- 3.1.3

从android工作室点击File菜单。

文件->设置->系统设置-> Android SDK