去gradle。构建文件，然后点击同步 或 点击图标同步项目与Gradle文件

或 去工具-> Android ->同步项目与Gradle文件

来自@Nisarg的评论帮助:“在编译Sdk版本中设置最新版本”

我把API 8改成了API 23，错误信息消失了。

Source Compatibility should be selected as the minimum Android Version that your app should be compatible with(usually selected as SDK 15), Target Compatibility should be selected as the newest Android Version that your app should be compatible with(SDK 23). Afterwards you want to check your AndroidMenifest and your gradle.build to see if its realy set to the properties selected if not you can just add it manually. and ofcourse you should check the SDK Location is actually pointing to your android studio SDK folder (if you are importing from Eclipse then you should point to your Eclipse SDK folder).

进入File >> ProjectStructure(⌘;)。这将打开这个窗口，然后选择应用程序模块。然后选择Compile SDK版本。选择最新的一个，然后单击apply。

在我的例子中，我在项目级别build.gradle中有一个依赖项的双重声明。一旦我删除它，做了一个Gradle同步，它工作。

这对我很管用。

文件->设置-> Android SDK -> Android SDK位置编辑-> Android SDK