我在Android Studio 4.0.1上得到这个错误。这是我的解决方案:去你的构建。gradle(Module: app)文件，然后更新compileSdkVersion和buildToolsVersion。

android {
    compileSdkVersion 30
    buildToolsVersion "30.0.2"
}

对于这个错误，有多个命中和试验解决方案。其中一定有一个对你有用。 以下是解决方案:

1.

工具-> Android ->同步项目与Gradle文件(Android Studio 3.0.1)

去建造。Gradle和点击同步现在

点击锤子(构建)图标来同步Gradle 或者编辑你的Gradle模块，然后同步

文件->设置-> Android SDK -> Android SDK位置编辑-> . Android SDK

构建开放。Gradle文件，只需添加一个空格或按enter。然后同步 项目。

File ->使缓存失效/重新启动

After opening my project in Android Studio, I opened the App version of the build.gradle file, located in the Gradle Scripts folder of the Project. When I hovered my mouse pointer over the buildToolsVersion number, a tooltip popped, indicating that the version of Android Build Tools needed to be upgraded (see screenshot). I changed the value of the buildToolsVersion to the one identified by the error (27.0.2) and the problem was solved. The original error (Please select Android SDK) went away and the project compiled successfully, again. Although this solution was mentioned previously, the exact steps seemed to be missing, so hopefully this clears up any doubt. I guess the root cause for this problem is that a new version of the build tools were released but Android Studio did not trigger any notification to me, which would have indicated that I should manually fix this (since Android Studio does not seeem to have the ability to upgrade this build.gradle file internally), which leaves the onus on the user to find the problem and fix it.

点击Android Studio中gradle垂直标签的第一个刷新按钮

我只是把minSdKversion改成了23:

andriod {
    compileSdKVersion 27
    defaultConfig {
          minSdKversion 23
    }
}

我去建造。Gradle和点击同步现在。然后就成功了。

更新:

文件->同步项目与Gradle文件(Android Studio 3.1.1)

工具-> Android ->同步项目与Gradle文件(Android Studio 3.0.1)

或者您可以单击工具栏上的图标。

这个答案可能对以后的版本没有帮助，因为Android studio团队正在努力使工具变得更好，在下一个版本的Android studio中，同步的方式可能会有所不同。

常见的方法，可能有助于尝试同步项目，然后无效缓存和重新启动Android工作室。

Android Studio 3.1.2解决方案[见下文答案]

请参阅最新的Android Studio版本