After opening my project in Android Studio, I opened the App version of the build.gradle file, located in the Gradle Scripts folder of the Project. When I hovered my mouse pointer over the buildToolsVersion number, a tooltip popped, indicating that the version of Android Build Tools needed to be upgraded (see screenshot). I changed the value of the buildToolsVersion to the one identified by the error (27.0.2) and the problem was solved. The original error (Please select Android SDK) went away and the project compiled successfully, again. Although this solution was mentioned previously, the exact steps seemed to be missing, so hopefully this clears up any doubt. I guess the root cause for this problem is that a new version of the build tools were released but Android Studio did not trigger any notification to me, which would have indicated that I should manually fix this (since Android Studio does not seeem to have the ability to upgrade this build.gradle file internally), which leaves the onus on the user to find the problem and fix it.

在我的情况下，没有选择java sdk版本的项目结构-

我必须选择-

1.源兼容性(1.7)

2.目标兼容性(1.7)

如图所示。

点击Android Studio中gradle垂直标签的第一个刷新按钮

我在Android Studio 4.0.1上得到这个错误。这是我的解决方案:去你的构建。gradle(Module: app)文件，然后更新compileSdkVersion和buildToolsVersion。

android {
    compileSdkVersion 30
    buildToolsVersion "30.0.2"
}

来自@Nisarg的评论帮助:“在编译Sdk版本中设置最新版本”

我把API 8改成了API 23，错误信息消失了。

在最新的android studio 3.3.2中，Gradle文件同步项目的图标发生了变化

现在试试这个

文件->同步项目与Gradle文件(Android Studio 3.3.2)