我正在探索RecyclerView,我很惊讶地看到,RecyclerView没有onItemClickListener()。

我有两个问题。

主要问题

我想知道为什么谷歌删除onItemClickListener()?

是否存在性能问题或其他问题?

次要的问题

我解决了我的问题写onClick在我的RecyclerView。适配器:

public static class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder implements OnClickListener {

    public TextView txtViewTitle;
    public ImageView imgViewIcon;

    public ViewHolder(View itemLayoutView) {
        super(itemLayoutView);
        txtViewTitle = (TextView) itemLayoutView.findViewById(R.id.item_title);
        imgViewIcon = (ImageView) itemLayoutView.findViewById(R.id.item_icon);
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {

    }
}

这样可以吗/有更好的办法吗?


当前回答

我写了一个库来处理android回收视图项目点击事件。你可以在https://github.com/ChathuraHettiarachchi/RecycleClick上找到完整的教程

RecycleClick.addTo(YOUR_RECYCLEVIEW).setOnItemClickListener(new RecycleClick.OnItemClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onItemClicked(RecyclerView recyclerView, int position, View v) {
                // YOUR CODE
            }
        });

或处理项目长按即可使用

RecycleClick.addTo(YOUR_RECYCLEVIEW).setOnItemLongClickListener(new RecycleClick.OnItemLongClickListener() {
            @Override
            public boolean onItemLongClicked(RecyclerView recyclerView, int position, View v) {
                // YOUR CODE
                return true;
            }
        });

其他回答

我用这个方法从RecyclerView开始一个Intent:

@Override
 public void onBindViewHolder(ViewHolder viewHolder, int i) {

    final MyClass myClass = mList.get(i);
    viewHolder.txtViewTitle.setText(myclass.name);
   ...
    viewHolder.itemView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
      @Override
       public void onClick(View v){
             Intent detailIntent = new Intent(mContext, type.class);                                                            
             detailIntent.putExtra("MyClass", myclass);
             mContext.startActivity(detailIntent);
       }
}
);

修改了我的评论…

public class MyViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {

        private Context mContext;

        public MyViewHolder(View itemView) {
            super(itemView);

            mContext = itemView.getContext();

            itemView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View view) {

                    int itemPosition = getLayoutPosition();
                    Toast.makeText(mContext, "" + itemPosition, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

                }
            });
        }

这对我很管用。希望能有所帮助。最简单的方法。

内部视图Holder

class GeneralViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
    View cachedView = null;

    public GeneralViewHolder(View itemView) {
        super(itemView);
        cachedView = itemView;
    }

内部OnBindViewHolder ()

@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder, final int position) {
            final GeneralViewHolder generalViewHolder = (GeneralViewHolder) holder;
            generalViewHolder.cachedView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View v) {
                    Toast.makeText(context, "item Clicked at "+position, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }
            });

如果你对这个解决方案有任何问题,请告诉我?

我发现了使用androidx生命周期可变实时数据的最短方法之一

适配器:

private val onItemClickListener = MutableLiveData<YourAdapterItem>()


override fun onBindViewHolder(holder: GifsViewHolder, position: Int) {
    holder.itemView.setOnClickListener { onItemClickListener.value = gifs[position] }
}
fun getOnItemClickListener(): MutableLiveData<Gif> {
    return onItemClickListener
}

MainActivity的任何地方

    yourFancyAdapter.getOnItemClickListener().observe(this, Observer {
        println(it)
    })

感谢@marmor,我更新了我的答案。

我认为在ViewHolder类构造函数中处理onClick()并通过OnItemClickListener接口将其传递给父类是一个很好的解决方案。

MyAdapter.java

public class MyAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<MyAdapter.ViewHolder>{

private LayoutInflater layoutInflater;
private List<MyObject> items;
private AdapterView.OnItemClickListener onItemClickListener;

public MyAdapter(Context context, AdapterView.OnItemClickListener onItemClickListener, List<MyObject> items) {
    layoutInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
    this.items = items;
    this.onItemClickListener = onItemClickListener;
}

@Override
public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
    View view = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.my_row_layout, parent, false);
    return new ViewHolder(view);
}

@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(ViewHolder holder, int position) {
    MyObject item = items.get(position);
}

public MyObject getItem(int position) {
    return items.get(position);
}


class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder implements View.OnClickListener {
    private TextView title;
    private ImageView avatar;

    public ViewHolder(View itemView) {
        super(itemView);
        title = itemView.findViewById(R.id.title);
        avatar = itemView.findViewById(R.id.avatar);

        title.setOnClickListener(this);
        avatar.setOnClickListener(this);
        itemView.setOnClickListener(this);
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View view) {
        //passing the clicked position to the parent class
        onItemClickListener.onItemClick(null, view, getAdapterPosition(), view.getId());
    }
}
}

适配器在其他类中的使用:

MyFragment.java

public class MyFragment extends Fragment implements AdapterView.OnItemClickListener {

private RecyclerView recycleview;
private MyAdapter adapter;

    .
    .
    .

private void init(Context context) {
    //passing this fragment as OnItemClickListener to the adapter
    adapter = new MyAdapter(context, this, items);
    recycleview.setAdapter(adapter);
}

@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
    //you can get the clicked item from the adapter using its position
    MyObject item = adapter.getItem(position);

    //you can also find out which view was clicked
    switch (view.getId()) {
        case R.id.title:
            //title view was clicked
            break;
        case R.id.avatar:
            //avatar view was clicked
            break;
        default:
            //the whole row was clicked
    }
}

}