如果我有这些字符串:

"abc" =假 "123" =真 "ab2" = false

是否有一个命令,如IsNumeric()或其他命令,可以识别字符串是否是有效的数字?


当前回答

最好的灵活解决方案是.net内置函数- char.IsDigit。它适用于无限长的数字。只有当每个字符都是数字时,它才会返回true。我使用它很多次,没有任何问题,而且我找到了更简单的解决方案。我做了一个示例方法。它可以使用了。此外,我还增加了对空输入的验证。所以这个方法现在是完全无懈可击的

public static bool IsNumeric(string strNumber)
    {
        if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(strNumber))
        {
            return false;
        }
        else
        {
            int numberOfChar = strNumber.Count();
            if (numberOfChar > 0)
            {
                bool r = strNumber.All(char.IsDigit);
                return r;
            }
            else
            {
                return false;
            }
        }
    }

其他回答

试试下面定义的正则表达式

new Regex(@"^\d{4}").IsMatch("6")    // false
new Regex(@"^\d{4}").IsMatch("68ab") // false
new Regex(@"^\d{4}").IsMatch("1111abcdefg")
new Regex(@"^\d+").IsMatch("6") // true (any length but at least one digit)
 bool is_number(string str, char delimiter = '.')
    {
        if(str.Length==0) //Empty
        {
            return false;
        }
        bool is_delimetered = false;
        foreach (char c in str)
        {
            if ((c < '0' || c > '9') && (c != delimiter)) //ASCII table check. Not a digit && not delimeter
            {
                return false;
            }
            if (c == delimiter)
            {
                if (is_delimetered) //more than 1 delimiter
                {
                    return false;
                }
                else //first time delimiter
                {
                    is_delimetered = true;
                }
            }
        }
        return true; 
    }
int n;
bool isNumeric = int.TryParse("123", out n);

从c# 7开始更新:

var isNumeric = int.TryParse("123", out int n);

或者,如果不需要这个数字,可以丢弃out参数

var isNumeric = int.TryParse("123", out _);

变量可以被它们各自的类型替换!

使用这些扩展方法可以清楚地区分检查字符串是数字还是字符串只包含0-9位数字

public static class ExtensionMethods
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Returns true if string could represent a valid number, including decimals and local culture symbols
    /// </summary>
    public static bool IsNumeric(this string s)
    {
        decimal d;
        return decimal.TryParse(s, System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Any, System.Globalization.CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, out d);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Returns true only if string is wholy comprised of numerical digits
    /// </summary>
    public static bool IsNumbersOnly(this string s)
    {
        if (s == null || s == string.Empty)
            return false;

        foreach (char c in s)
        {
            if (c < '0' || c > '9') // Avoid using .IsDigit or .IsNumeric as they will return true for other characters
                return false;
        }

        return true;
    }
}
//To my knowledge I did this in a simple way
static void Main(string[] args)
{
    string a, b;
    int f1, f2, x, y;
    Console.WriteLine("Enter two inputs");
    a = Convert.ToString(Console.ReadLine());
    b = Console.ReadLine();
    f1 = find(a);
    f2 = find(b);

    if (f1 == 0 && f2 == 0)
    {
        x = Convert.ToInt32(a);
        y = Convert.ToInt32(b);
        Console.WriteLine("Two inputs r number \n so that addition of these text box is= " + (x + y).ToString());
    }
    else
        Console.WriteLine("One or two inputs r string \n so that concatenation of these text box is = " + (a + b));
    Console.ReadKey();
}

static int find(string s)
{
    string s1 = "";
    int f;
    for (int i = 0; i < s.Length; i++)
       for (int j = 0; j <= 9; j++)
       {
           string c = j.ToString();
           if (c[0] == s[i])
           {
               s1 += c[0];
           }
       }

    if (s == s1)
        f = 0;
    else
        f = 1;

    return f;
}