I have yet another esoteric solution to this error message. I upgraded my target framework from .Net 4.0 to 4.6, and my unit test project was giving me the "System.TypeLoadException...does not have an implementation" error when I tried to build. It also gave a second error message about the same supposedly non-implemented method that said "The 'BuildShadowTask' task failed unexpectedly." None of the advice here seemed to help, so I searched for "BuildShadowTask", and found a post on MSDN which led me to use a text editor to delete these lines from the unit test project's csproj file.

<ItemGroup>
  <Shadow Include="Test References\MyProject.accessor" />
</ItemGroup>

在那之后，两个错误都消失了，项目建立起来了。

I got this error because I had a class in an assembly 'C' which was on version 4.5 of the framework, implementing an interface in assembly 'A' which was on version 4.5.1 of the framework and serving as the base class to assembly 'B' which was also on version 4.5.1 of the framework. The system threw the exception while trying to load assembly 'B'. Additionally, I had installed some nuget packages targeting .net 4.5.1 on all three assemblies. For some reason, even though the nuget references were not showing in assembly 'B', it was building successfully.

事实证明，真正的问题是程序集引用了包含接口的nuget包的不同版本，并且接口签名在不同版本之间发生了变化。

除了提问者自己已经说过的答案之外，还有以下几点值得注意。发生这种情况的原因是，类可能拥有与接口方法具有相同签名的方法，而无需实现该方法。下面的代码说明:

public interface IFoo
{
    void DoFoo();
}

public class Foo : IFoo
{
    public void DoFoo() { Console.WriteLine("This is _not_ the interface method."); }
    void IFoo.DoFoo() { Console.WriteLine("This _is_ the interface method."); }
}

Foo foo = new Foo();
foo.DoFoo();               // This calls the non-interface method
IFoo foo2 = foo;
foo2.DoFoo();              // This calls the interface method

如果使用assembly . loadfrom (String)加载程序集，并且正在引用已经使用assembly . load (Byte[])加载的程序集，也可能导致此错误。

例如，你嵌入了主应用程序的引用程序集作为资源，但你的应用程序从特定的文件夹加载插件。

你应该使用Load而不是LoadFrom。下面的代码将完成这项工作:

private static Assembly LoadAssemblyFromFile( String filePath )
{
    using( Stream stream = File.OpenRead( filePath ) )
    {
        if( !ReferenceEquals( stream, null ) )
        {
            Byte[] assemblyData = new Byte[stream.Length];
            stream.Read( assemblyData, 0, assemblyData.Length );
            return Assembly.Load( assemblyData );
        }
    }
    return null;
}

我也面临着几乎相同的问题。我不明白是什么导致了这个错误。 我反复检查，所有的方法都实现了。

在谷歌上，我得到了这个链接。根据@Paul McLink的评论，这两个步骤解决了这个问题。

重启Visual Studio 清洁，建造(重建)

错误消失了。

重启VS插件

谢谢，保罗。

希望这能帮助遇到这个错误的人:)

当我的应用程序没有对另一个程序集的引用时，我得到了这个，该程序集定义了错误消息中的方法使用的类。运行PEVerify会给出更有用的错误:“系统无法找到指定的文件。”