对我来说，在WHERE子句中使用ALIAS的最简单方法是创建子查询并从中进行选择。

例子:

WITH Q1 AS (
    SELECT LENGTH(name) AS name_length,
    id,
    name
    FROM any_table
)

SELECT id, name, name_length FROM Q1 WHERE name_length > 0

如果你不想在CTE中列出你所有的列，另一种方法是使用outer apply:

select
    s.logcount, s.logUserID, s.maxlogtm,
    a.daysdiff
from statslogsummary as s
    outer apply (select datediff(day, s.maxlogtm, getdate()) as daysdiff) as a
where a.daysdiff > 120

对我来说，在WHERE子句中使用ALIAS的最简单方法是创建子查询并从中进行选择。

例子:

WITH Q1 AS (
    SELECT LENGTH(name) AS name_length,
    id,
    name
    FROM any_table
)

SELECT id, name, name_length FROM Q1 WHERE name_length > 0

如果你想在WHERE子句中使用别名，你需要将它包装在一个子选择中，或CTE:

WITH LogDateDiff AS
(
   SELECT logcount, logUserID, maxlogtm
      , DATEDIFF(day, maxlogtm, GETDATE()) AS daysdiff
   FROM statslogsummary
)
SELECT logCount, logUserId, maxlogtm, daysdiff
FROM LogDateDiff
WHERE daysdiff > 120

HAVING适用于MySQL 根据文件:

HAVING子句被添加到SQL中，因为WHERE关键字不能 与聚合函数一起使用。

如何使用子查询(这为我在Mysql工作)?

SELECT * from (SELECT logcount, logUserID, maxlogtm
   , DATEDIFF(day, maxlogtm, GETDATE()) AS daysdiff
FROM statslogsummary) as 'your_alias'
WHERE daysdiff > 120