如果你正在使用下划线或Lodash库，你可以使用_。findKey功能:

var users = {
  'barney':  { 'age': 36, 'active': true },
  'fred':    { 'age': 40, 'active': false },
  'pebbles': { 'age': 1,  'active': true }
};

_.findKey(users, function(o) { return o.age < 40; });
// => 'barney' (iteration order is not guaranteed)

// The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
_.findKey(users, { 'age': 1, 'active': true });
// => 'pebbles'

// The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
_.findKey(users, ['active', false]);
// => 'fred'

// The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
_.findKey(users, 'active');
// => 'barney'

ES6方法:

Object.fromEntries(Object.entries(a).map(b => b.reverse()))['value_you_look_for']

下划线js解决方案

let samplLst = [{id:1,title:Lorem},{id:2,title:Ipsum}]
let sampleKey = _.findLastIndex(samplLst,{_id:2});
//result would be 1
console.log(samplLst[sampleKey])
//output - {id:2,title:Ipsum}

如果你正在使用下划线或Lodash库，你可以使用_。findKey功能:

var users = {
  'barney':  { 'age': 36, 'active': true },
  'fred':    { 'age': 40, 'active': false },
  'pebbles': { 'age': 1,  'active': true }
};

_.findKey(users, function(o) { return o.age < 40; });
// => 'barney' (iteration order is not guaranteed)

// The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
_.findKey(users, { 'age': 1, 'active': true });
// => 'pebbles'

// The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
_.findKey(users, ['active', false]);
// => 'fred'

// The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
_.findKey(users, 'active');
// => 'barney'

如果你有一个数组值的对象。这里有一个很好的例子。让我们假设您希望根据所拥有的文件的扩展名显示一个图标。具有相同图标的所有扩展都在相同的对象值下。

注意:将这里的case包装在一个对象中要比使用大量case进行切换要好。

检查下面的代码片段(用es6编写)，看看我们如何为特定的扩展返回特定的键。

我从这个git仓库拿到了扩展名列表

// Oject that contains different icons for different extentions const icons = { "music": ["mp3", "m4a", "ogg", "acc", "flac","m3u", "wav"], "video": ["mp4","webm", "mkv", "avi", "mov", "m4v", "mpeg"], "image": ["jpg", "gif", "png", "jpeg", "tif", "psd", "raw", "ico"], "archives": ["zip", "rar", "tar", "dmg", "jar"], "3d-files": ["3ds", "dwg", "obj", "dae", "skp", "fbx"], "text": ["doc", "rtf", "txt", "odt", "tex"], "vector-graphics":["ai", "svg"], "pdf": ["pdf"], "data": ["xml", "csv", "xls"] } const get_icon_Key =( icons_object,file_extention) => { // For each key we chack if the value is contained in the list of values let key = Object.keys(icons_object).find( k=> icons[k].find( // At this leve we check if the extention exist in the array of the specific object value ie. 'music', 'video' ... icons_ext => icons_ext === file_extention) // if we find it means this is the key we are looking for ? true: false); return key } console.log(`The icon of for mp3 extention is: => ${get_icon_Key(icons,"mp3")}`) console.log(`The icon of for mp4 extention is: => ${get_icon_Key(icons,"mp4")}`)

这为我获得对象的键/值工作。

让obj = { “key1”:“value1”, “key2”:“value2”, “key3”:“value3”, “key4”:“value4” ｝ 种(obj) . map函数(k) { Console.log ("key with value: "+k +" = "+obj[k]) })