如何在ASP中取消应用迁移。NET Core与EF Core

当我在VS2015中使用ASP运行PM> Remove-Migration -context BloggingContext时。NET Core项目使用EF Core我得到以下错误:

System.InvalidOperationException: The migration '20160703192724_MyFirstMigration' has already been applied to the database. Unapply it and try again. If the migration has been applied to other databases, consider reverting its changes using a new migration.    at Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Migrations.Design.MigrationsScaffolder.RemoveMigration(String projectDir, String rootNamespace, Boolean force) 
    at Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Design.MigrationsOperations.RemoveMigration(String contextType, Boolean force) 
    at Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Tools.Cli.MigrationsRemoveCommand.<>c__DisplayClass0_0.<Configure>b__0() 
    at Microsoft.Extensions.CommandLineUtils.CommandLineApplication.Execute(String[] args) 
    at Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Tools.Cli.Program.Main(String[] args) 
 The migration '20160703192724_MyFirstMigration' has already been applied to the database. Unapply it and try again. If the migration has been applied to other databases, consider reverting its changes using a new migration.

如何取消申请?我使用的是ASP的最新版本。NET Core 1.0, EF Core和VS2015更新3。

当前回答

dotnet ef database update <the-migration-you-want-to-recover>
dotnet ef migrations remove

不要忘记remove- call，因为这将为您删除迁移文件并更新快照文件。

2021-04-07 12:32:04

其他回答

您应该从“_efmigrationhistory”表中删除迁移'20160703192724_MyFirstMigration'记录。

否则，下面的命令将删除迁移和删除迁移文件夹:

PMC命令:

   > remove-migration -force

CLI命令:

   > dotnet ef migrations remove -f

CLI命令链接

关于PMC命令

2019-01-14 12:49:11

简单地说，您可以通过值来确定迁移的目标

 Update-Database -Migration:0

然后继续并删除它

 Remove-Migration

说明该命令用于清空数据库。

2018-03-19 09:05:15

因为我在搜索ef而不是ef core中的回滚迁移时被重定向到这个问题，所以我将这个答案添加到这个问题中，供所有想知道ef中相同问题的人使用。如果你正在使用ef，你可以使用以下命令回滚迁移:

Update-Database [[-Migration] <String>] 
                [-Context <String>]
                [-Project <String>]
                [-StartupProject <String>] 
                [<CommonParameters>]

基于问题:

Update-Database -Migration <previous-migration-name> -context BloggingContext

2022-01-01 14:35:55

在迁移已经应用到数据库后“取消”最近的迁移:

Open the SQL Server Object Explorer (View -> "SQL Server Object Explorer") Navigate to the database that is linked to your project by expanding the small triangles to the side. Expand "Tables" Find the table named "dbo._EFMigrationsHistory". Right click on it and select "View Data" to see the table entries in Visual Studio. Delete the row corresponding to your migration that you want to unapply (Say "yes" to the warning, if prompted). Run "dotnet ef migrations remove" again in the command window in the directory that has the project.json file. Alternatively, run "Remove-Migration" command in the package manager console.

希望这有助于并适用于项目中的任何迁移…我只测试了最近的迁移…

编码快乐!

2016-12-02 20:36:30

首先执行以下命令:

PM>update-database -migration:0

然后运行这个:

PM>remove_migration

完成

2019-08-19 07:37:21

如何在ASP中取消应用迁移。NET Core与EF Core

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