我有一个价格字段显示,有时可以是100或100.99或100.9,我想要的是显示价格在小数点后2位,只有小数输入的价格,例如,如果它的100,它应该只显示100而不是100.00,如果价格是100.2,它应该显示100.20类似的100.22应该是一样的。
我谷歌了一下,找到了一些例子,但它们并不完全符合我想要的:
// just two decimal places
String.Format("{0:0.00}", 123.4567); // "123.46"
String.Format("{0:0.00}", 123.4); // "123.40"
String.Format("{0:0.00}", 123.0); // "123.00"
如果你的程序需要快速运行,调用value. tostring (formatString)可以获得比$"{value:formatString}"和string快35%的字符串格式化性能。格式(formatString值)。
Data
Code
using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
public static class StringFormattingPerformance
{
public static void Main()
{
Console.WriteLine("C# String Formatting Performance");
Console.WriteLine("Milliseconds Per 1 Million Iterations - Best Of 5");
long stringInterpolationBestOf5 = Measure1MillionIterationsBestOf5(
(double randomDouble) =>
{
return $"{randomDouble:0.##}";
});
long stringDotFormatBestOf5 = Measure1MillionIterationsBestOf5(
(double randomDouble) =>
{
return string.Format("{0:0.##}", randomDouble);
});
long valueDotToStringBestOf5 = Measure1MillionIterationsBestOf5(
(double randomDouble) =>
{
return randomDouble.ToString("0.##");
});
Console.WriteLine(
$@" $""{{value:formatString}}"": {stringInterpolationBestOf5} ms
string.Format(formatString, value): {stringDotFormatBestOf5} ms
value.ToString(formatString): {valueDotToStringBestOf5} ms");
}
private static long Measure1MillionIterationsBestOf5(
Func<double, string> formatDoubleUpToTwoDecimalPlaces)
{
long elapsedMillisecondsBestOf5 = long.MaxValue;
for (int perfRunIndex = 0; perfRunIndex < 5; ++perfRunIndex)
{
var random = new Random();
var stopwatch = Stopwatch.StartNew();
for (int i = 0; i < 1000000; ++i)
{
double randomDouble = random.NextDouble();
formatDoubleUpToTwoDecimalPlaces(randomDouble);
}
stopwatch.Stop();
elapsedMillisecondsBestOf5 = Math.Min(
elapsedMillisecondsBestOf5, stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds);
}
return elapsedMillisecondsBestOf5;
}
}
代码的输出
C# String Formatting Performance
Milliseconds Per 1 Million Iterations - Best Of 5
$"{value:formatString}": 419 ms
string.Format(formatString, value): 419 ms
value.ToString(formatString): 264 ms
参考文献
自定义数字格式字符串[learn.microsoft.com]
Qt图表BarChart示例[doc.qt.io]
老问题了,但我想在我看来添加一个最简单的选项。
没有数千个隔板:
value.ToString(value % 1 == 0 ? "F0" : "F2")
有成千上万的隔板:
value.ToString(value % 1 == 0 ? "N0" : "N2")
与String相同。格式:
String.Format(value % 1 == 0 ? "{0:F0}" : "{0:F2}", value) // Without thousands separators
String.Format(value % 1 == 0 ? "{0:N0}" : "{0:N2}", value) // With thousands separators
如果你在很多地方都需要它,我会在一个扩展方法中使用这个逻辑:
public static string ToCoolString(this decimal value)
{
return value.ToString(value % 1 == 0 ? "N0" : "N2"); // Or F0/F2 ;)
}
为了让Kahia写的代码更清晰(它是清晰的,但当你想要添加更多文本时就会变得棘手)…试试这个简单的解决方法。
if (Math.Round((decimal)user.CurrentPoints) == user.CurrentPoints)
ViewBag.MyCurrentPoints = String.Format("Your current Points: {0:0}",user.CurrentPoints);
else
ViewBag.MyCurrentPoints = String.Format("Your current Points: {0:0.0}",user.CurrentPoints);
我必须添加额外的转换(小数)来拥有Math。对两个十进制变量进行四舍五入比较。
下面是Uwe Keim的方法的替代方案,它仍然保持相同的方法调用:
var example1 = MyCustomFormat(123.1); // Output: 123.10
var example2 = MyCustomFormat(123.95); // Output: 123.95
var example3 = MyCustomFormat(123); // Output: 123
MyCustomFormat是这样的:
public static string MyCustomFormat( double myNumber )
{
var str (string.Format("{0:0.00}", myNumber))
return (str.EndsWith(".00") ? str.Substring(0, strLastIndexOf(".00")) : str;
}