我有一个价格字段显示，有时可以是100或100.99或100.9，我想要的是显示价格在小数点后2位，只有小数输入的价格，例如，如果它的100，它应该只显示100而不是100.00，如果价格是100.2，它应该显示100.20类似的100.22应该是一样的。 我谷歌了一下，找到了一些例子，但它们并不完全符合我想要的:
// just two decimal places
String.Format("{0:0.00}", 123.4567); // "123.46"
String.Format("{0:0.00}", 123.4); // "123.40"
String.Format("{0:0.00}", 123.0); // "123.00"
当前回答
如果你的程序需要快速运行，调用value. tostring (formatString)可以获得比$"{value:formatString}"和string快35%的字符串格式化性能。格式(formatString值)。
Data
Code
using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
public static class StringFormattingPerformance
{
public static void Main()
{
Console.WriteLine("C# String Formatting Performance");
Console.WriteLine("Milliseconds Per 1 Million Iterations - Best Of 5");
long stringInterpolationBestOf5 = Measure1MillionIterationsBestOf5(
(double randomDouble) =>
{
return $"{randomDouble:0.##}";
});
long stringDotFormatBestOf5 = Measure1MillionIterationsBestOf5(
(double randomDouble) =>
{
return string.Format("{0:0.##}", randomDouble);
});
long valueDotToStringBestOf5 = Measure1MillionIterationsBestOf5(
(double randomDouble) =>
{
return randomDouble.ToString("0.##");
});
Console.WriteLine(
$@" $""{{value:formatString}}"": {stringInterpolationBestOf5} ms
string.Format(formatString, value): {stringDotFormatBestOf5} ms
value.ToString(formatString): {valueDotToStringBestOf5} ms");
}
private static long Measure1MillionIterationsBestOf5(
Func<double, string> formatDoubleUpToTwoDecimalPlaces)
{
long elapsedMillisecondsBestOf5 = long.MaxValue;
for (int perfRunIndex = 0; perfRunIndex < 5; ++perfRunIndex)
{
var random = new Random();
var stopwatch = Stopwatch.StartNew();
for (int i = 0; i < 1000000; ++i)
{
double randomDouble = random.NextDouble();
formatDoubleUpToTwoDecimalPlaces(randomDouble);
}
stopwatch.Stop();
elapsedMillisecondsBestOf5 = Math.Min(
elapsedMillisecondsBestOf5, stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds);
}
return elapsedMillisecondsBestOf5;
}
}
代码的输出
C# String Formatting Performance
Milliseconds Per 1 Million Iterations - Best Of 5
$"{value:formatString}": 419 ms
string.Format(formatString, value): 419 ms
value.ToString(formatString): 264 ms
参考文献
自定义数字格式字符串[learn.microsoft.com]
Qt图表BarChart示例[doc.qt.io]
其他回答
为了让Kahia写的代码更清晰(它是清晰的，但当你想要添加更多文本时就会变得棘手)…试试这个简单的解决方法。
if (Math.Round((decimal)user.CurrentPoints) == user.CurrentPoints)
ViewBag.MyCurrentPoints = String.Format("Your current Points: {0:0}",user.CurrentPoints);
else
ViewBag.MyCurrentPoints = String.Format("Your current Points: {0:0.0}",user.CurrentPoints);
我必须添加额外的转换(小数)来拥有Math。对两个十进制变量进行四舍五入比较。
恐怕没有内置格式可以做到这一点。您必须使用不同的格式，这取决于该值是否为整数。或者始终格式化到小数点后2位，然后操作字符串以删除任何尾随的“.00”。
当处理来自(T-)SQL数据库的小数时，您希望能够将可为空的小数和不可为空的小数转换为x位小数，并且能够根据表定义轻松地检查代码——当然，还要向用户显示正确的小数数量。
不幸的是，实体框架不能自动将SQL小数(18,2)转换为具有相同位数的。net等价小数(因为只有具有完全精度的小数可用)。您必须手动截断小数点数位。
所以，我是这样做的:
public static class Extensions
{
public static string ToStringDecimal(this decimal d, byte decimals)
{
var fmt = (decimals>0) ? "0." + new string('0', decimals) : "0";
return d.ToString(fmt);
}
public static string ToStringDecimal(this decimal? d, byte decimals)
{
if (!d.HasValue) return "";
return ToStringDecimal(d.Value, decimals);
}
}
使用示例:
void Main()
{
decimal d = (decimal)1.2345;
decimal? d2 = null;
Console.WriteLine(d.ToStringDecinal(2)); // prints: "1.23" (2 decimal places)
Console.WriteLine(d.ToStringDecinal(0)); // prints: "1" (show integer number)
Console.WriteLine(d2.ToStringDecimal(2)); // prints: "" (show null as empty string)
}
如果你的程序需要快速运行，调用value. tostring (formatString)可以获得比$"{value:formatString}"和string快35%的字符串格式化性能。格式(formatString值)。
Data
Code
using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
public static class StringFormattingPerformance
{
public static void Main()
{
Console.WriteLine("C# String Formatting Performance");
Console.WriteLine("Milliseconds Per 1 Million Iterations - Best Of 5");
long stringInterpolationBestOf5 = Measure1MillionIterationsBestOf5(
(double randomDouble) =>
{
return $"{randomDouble:0.##}";
});
long stringDotFormatBestOf5 = Measure1MillionIterationsBestOf5(
(double randomDouble) =>
{
return string.Format("{0:0.##}", randomDouble);
});
long valueDotToStringBestOf5 = Measure1MillionIterationsBestOf5(
(double randomDouble) =>
{
return randomDouble.ToString("0.##");
});
Console.WriteLine(
$@" $""{{value:formatString}}"": {stringInterpolationBestOf5} ms
string.Format(formatString, value): {stringDotFormatBestOf5} ms
value.ToString(formatString): {valueDotToStringBestOf5} ms");
}
private static long Measure1MillionIterationsBestOf5(
Func<double, string> formatDoubleUpToTwoDecimalPlaces)
{
long elapsedMillisecondsBestOf5 = long.MaxValue;
for (int perfRunIndex = 0; perfRunIndex < 5; ++perfRunIndex)
{
var random = new Random();
var stopwatch = Stopwatch.StartNew();
for (int i = 0; i < 1000000; ++i)
{
double randomDouble = random.NextDouble();
formatDoubleUpToTwoDecimalPlaces(randomDouble);
}
stopwatch.Stop();
elapsedMillisecondsBestOf5 = Math.Min(
elapsedMillisecondsBestOf5, stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds);
}
return elapsedMillisecondsBestOf5;
}
}
代码的输出
C# String Formatting Performance
Milliseconds Per 1 Million Iterations - Best Of 5
$"{value:formatString}": 419 ms
string.Format(formatString, value): 419 ms
value.ToString(formatString): 264 ms
参考文献
自定义数字格式字符串[learn.microsoft.com]
Qt图表BarChart示例[doc.qt.io]
如果其他答案都不适合你，这可能是因为你在OnLoad函数中绑定了控件的ContentProperty，这意味着这将不起作用:
private void UserControl_Load(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
Bind.SetBindingElement(labelName, String.Format("{0:0.00}", PropertyName), Label.ContentProperty)
}
解决方案很简单:在xaml中有一个ContentStringFormat属性。所以当你创建标签时，这样做:
//if you want the decimal places definite
<Label Content="0" Name="labelName" ContentStringFormat="0.00"/>
Or
//if you want the decimal places to be optional
<Label Content="0" Name="labelName" ContentStringFormat="0.##"/>
