给定一个double，我希望将它四舍五入到小数点后的给定精度点数，类似于PHP的round()函数。
我能在Dart文档中找到的最接近的东西是double.toStringAsPrecision()，但这不是我所需要的，因为它包括了精度总分中小数点前的数字。
例如，使用toStringAsPrecision(3):
0.123456789 rounds to 0.123
9.123456789 rounds to 9.12
98.123456789 rounds to 98.1
987.123456789 rounds to 987
9876.123456789 rounds to 9.88e+3
随着数字大小的增加，小数点后的精度也相应降低。
当前回答
把这个扩展写在double上
extension Round on double {
double roundToPrecision(int n) {
int fac = pow(10, n).toInt();
return (this * fac).round() / fac;
}
}
其他回答
如果你想要使用特殊的舍入。您可以尝试这个函数(舍入)。
void main(List<String> arguments) {
list.map((e) {
log('list1');
rounding(e, 0.05);
rounding(e, 0.1);
rounding(e, 0.2);
rounding(e, 0.25);
rounding(e, 0.5);
rounding(e, 1);
rounding(e, 10);
}).toList();
list2.map((e) {
log('list2');
rounding(e, 0.05);
rounding(e, 0.1);
rounding(e, 0.2);
rounding(e, 0.25);
rounding(e, 0.5);
rounding(e, 1);
rounding(e, 10);
}).toList();
}
const list = [1.11, 1.22, 1.33, 1.44, 1.55, 1.66, 1.77, 1.88, 1.99];
const list2 = [2.19, 3.28, 4.37, 5.46, 6.55, 7.64, 8.73, 9.82, 10.91];
void rounding(double price, double count) {
log('-----------------------');
log('price: $price, count: $count');
double _priceRemainder = price % count;
double _someDiff = count / _priceRemainder;
log('_price: ${_priceRemainder.toStringAsFixed(2)}');
log('_pricePlus: ${_someDiff.toStringAsFixed(2)}');
if (_someDiff.toStringAsFixed(2) == '1.00') {
log('_someDiff = 1');
} else if (_someDiff > 1 && _someDiff <= 2 ||
_someDiff.toStringAsFixed(2) == '2.00') {
log('_someDiff > 1 && _someDiff <= 2 || _someDiff.toStringAsFixed(2) == 2.00');
log('ceilToDouble: $price: ${(price + (count - _priceRemainder)).toStringAsFixed(2)}');
log('floorToDouble: $price: ${(price - _priceRemainder).toStringAsFixed(2)}');
log('roundToDouble: $price: ${(price + (count - _priceRemainder)).toStringAsFixed(2)}');
} else if (_someDiff > 2) {
log('_someDiff > 2');
log('ceilToDouble: $price: ${(price + (count - _priceRemainder)).toStringAsFixed(2)}');
log('floorToDouble: $price: ${(price - _priceRemainder).toStringAsFixed(2)}');
log('roundToDouble: $price: ${(price - _priceRemainder).toStringAsFixed(2)}');
}
log('-----------------------');
}
调试控制台:
[log] price: 10.91, count: 0.05
[log] _price: 0.01
[log] _pricePlus: 5.00
[log] _someDiff > 2
[log] ceilToDouble: 10.91: 10.95
[log] floorToDouble: 10.91: 10.90
[log] roundToDouble: 10.91: 10.90
2
[log] -----------------------
[log] price: 10.91, count: 0.1
[log] _price: 0.01
[log] _pricePlus: 10.00
[log] _someDiff > 2
[log] ceilToDouble: 10.91: 11.00
[log] floorToDouble: 10.91: 10.90
[log] roundToDouble: 10.91: 10.90
2
[log] -----------------------
[log] price: 10.91, count: 0.2
[log] _price: 0.11
[log] _pricePlus: 1.82
[log] _someDiff > 1 && _someDiff <= 2 || _someDiff.toStringAsFixed(2) == 2.00
[log] ceilToDouble: 10.91: 11.00
[log] floorToDouble: 10.91: 10.80
[log] roundToDouble: 10.91: 11.00
2
[log] -----------------------
[log] price: 10.91, count: 0.25
[log] _price: 0.16
[log] _pricePlus: 1.56
[log] _someDiff > 1 && _someDiff <= 2 || _someDiff.toStringAsFixed(2) == 2.00
[log] ceilToDouble: 10.91: 11.00
[log] floorToDouble: 10.91: 10.75
[log] roundToDouble: 10.91: 11.00
2
[log] -----------------------
[log] price: 10.91, count: 0.5
[log] _price: 0.41
[log] _pricePlus: 1.22
[log] _someDiff > 1 && _someDiff <= 2 || _someDiff.toStringAsFixed(2) == 2.00
[log] ceilToDouble: 10.91: 11.00
[log] floorToDouble: 10.91: 10.50
[log] roundToDouble: 10.91: 11.00
2
[log] -----------------------
[log] price: 10.91, count: 1.0
[log] _price: 0.91
[log] _pricePlus: 1.10
[log] _someDiff > 1 && _someDiff <= 2 || _someDiff.toStringAsFixed(2) == 2.00
[log] ceilToDouble: 10.91: 11.00
[log] floorToDouble: 10.91: 10.00
[log] roundToDouble: 10.91: 11.00
2
[log] -----------------------
[log] price: 10.91, count: 10.0
[log] _price: 0.91
[log] _pricePlus: 10.99
[log] _someDiff > 2
[log] ceilToDouble: 10.91: 20.00
[log] floorToDouble: 10.91: 10.00
[log] roundToDouble: 10.91: 10.00
var price = 99.012334554;
price = price.toStringAsFixed(2);
print(price); // 99.01
这是dart的ref。 裁判:https://api.dartlang.org/stable/2.3.0/dart-core/num/toStringAsFixed.html
上述解决方案没有适当地四舍五入数字。我使用:
double dp(double val, int places){
num mod = pow(10.0, places);
return ((val * mod).round().toDouble() / mod);
}
效果很好
var price=99.012334554
price = price.roundTodouble();
print(price); // 99.01
上述解决方案并不适用于所有情况。对我的问题有效的方法是这个解决方案，它将你的数字四舍五入(0.5到1或0.49到0)，并且不带任何小数:
输入:12.67
double myDouble = 12.67;
var myRoundedNumber; // Note the 'var' datatype
// Here I used 1 decimal. You can use another value in toStringAsFixed(x)
myRoundedNumber = double.parse((myDouble).toStringAsFixed(1));
myRoundedNumber = myRoundedNumber.round();
print(myRoundedNumber);
输出:13
这种联系也有其他的解决方案
