我认为，最好这样使用它:(在RecyclerView适配器重写一个方法)

override fun onViewAttachedToWindow(holder: ViewHolder) {
    super.onViewAttachedToWindow(holder)

    setBindAnimation(holder)
}

如果你想在RV中添加每个动画。

在您的recyclerview适配器中创建此方法

private void setZoomInAnimation(View view) {
        Animation zoomIn = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(context, R.anim.zoomin);// animation file 
        view.startAnimation(zoomIn);
    }

最后在onBindViewHolder中添加这行代码

setZoomInAnimation（holder.itemView）;

就像下面那样扩展你的适配器

public class RankingAdapter extends AnimatedRecyclerView<RankingAdapter.ViewHolder> 

并添加super方法到onBindViewHolder

@Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(ViewHolder holder, final int position) {
        super.onBindViewHolder(holder, position);

这是一种自动创建动画适配器的方法比如Basheer AL-MOMANI

import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.animation.Animation;
import android.view.animation.ScaleAnimation;

import java.util.Random;

/**
 * Created by eliaszkubala on 24.02.2017.
 */
public class AnimatedRecyclerView<T extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder> extends RecyclerView.Adapter<T> {


    @Override
    public T onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(T holder, int position) {
        setAnimation(holder.itemView, position);
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return 0;
    }

    protected int mLastPosition = -1;

    protected void setAnimation(View viewToAnimate, int position) {
        if (position > mLastPosition) {
            ScaleAnimation anim = new ScaleAnimation(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.5f, Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.5f);
            anim.setDuration(new Random().nextInt(501));//to make duration random number between [0,501)
            viewToAnimate.startAnimation(anim);
            mLastPosition = position;
        }
    }

}

在2019年, 我建议把所有的项目动画放到ItemAnimator中。

让我们从在循环视图中声明动画器开始:

with(view.recycler_view) {
adapter = Adapter()
itemAnimator = CustomAnimator()
}

然后声明自定义动画器，

class CustomAnimator() : DefaultItemAnimator() {

     override fun animateAppearance(
       holder: RecyclerView.ViewHolder,
       preInfo: ItemHolderInfo?,
       postInfo: ItemHolderInfo): Boolean{} // declare  what happens when a item appears on the recycler view

     override fun animatePersistence(
       holder: RecyclerView.ViewHolder,
       preInfo: ItemHolderInfo,
       postInfo: ItemHolderInfo): Boolean {} // declare animation for items that persist in a recycler view even when the items change

}

与上面的类似，还有一个用于消失的animatedisappear，用于添加的animateAdd，用于更改的animateChange和移动的animateMove。

重要的一点是在它们内部调用正确的动画调度器。

只用XML简化

浏览Gist连结

res/anim/layout_animation.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <layoutAnimation xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:animation="@anim/item_animation_fall_down"
        android:animationOrder="normal"
        android:delay="15%" />

res/anim/item_animation_fall_down.xml

<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:duration="500">

    <translate
        android:fromYDelta="-20%"
        android:toYDelta="0"
        android:interpolator="@android:anim/decelerate_interpolator"
        />

    <alpha
        android:fromAlpha="0"
        android:toAlpha="1"
        android:interpolator="@android:anim/decelerate_interpolator"
        />

    <scale
        android:fromXScale="105%"
        android:fromYScale="105%"
        android:toXScale="100%"
        android:toYScale="100%"
        android:pivotX="50%"
        android:pivotY="50%"
        android:interpolator="@android:anim/decelerate_interpolator"
        />

</set>

在布局和循环视图中使用:

<androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
    android:id="@+id/recycler_view"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layoutAnimation="@anim/layout_animation"
    app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior" />

我从pbm的答案创建动画，只做了一点修改，使动画只运行一次

换句话说，动画只在你向下滚动时出现

private int lastPosition = -1;

private void setAnimation(View viewToAnimate, int position) {
    // If the bound view wasn't previously displayed on screen, it's animated
    if (position > lastPosition) {
        ScaleAnimation anim = new ScaleAnimation(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.5f, Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.5f);
        anim.setDuration(new Random().nextInt(501));//to make duration random number between [0,501)
        viewToAnimate.startAnimation(anim);
        lastPosition = position;
    }
}

并在onBindViewHolder中调用该函数

@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(ViewHolder holder, int position) {

holder.getTextView().setText("some text");

// call Animation function
setAnimation(holder.itemView, position);            
}