我一直在使用从函数调用中返回的c#字符串[]数组。我可以强制转换为Generic集合,但我想知道是否有更好的方法,可能是使用临时数组。

从c#数组中删除重复项的最佳方法是什么?


当前回答

所以我在做一个面试时,得到了同样的问题来分类和区分

static void Sort()
    {
        try
        {
            int[] number = new int[Convert.ToInt32(Console.ReadLine())];
            for (int i = 0; i < number.Length; i++)
            {
                number[i] = Convert.ToInt32(Console.ReadLine());
            }
            Array.Sort(number);
            int[] num = number.Distinct().ToArray();
            for (int i = 0; i < num.Length; i++)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(num[i]);
            }
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(ex);
        }
        Console.Read();
    }

其他回答

——这是面试中每次都会问的问题。现在我完成了它的编码。

static void Main(string[] args)
{    
            int[] array = new int[] { 4, 8, 4, 1, 1, 4, 8 };            
            int numDups = 0, prevIndex = 0;

            for (int i = 0; i < array.Length; i++)
            {
                bool foundDup = false;
                for (int j = 0; j < i; j++)
                {
                    if (array[i] == array[j])
                    {
                        foundDup = true;
                        numDups++; // Increment means Count for Duplicate found in array.
                        break;
                    }                    
                }

                if (foundDup == false)
                {
                    array[prevIndex] = array[i];
                    prevIndex++;
                }
            }

            // Just Duplicate records replce by zero.
            for (int k = 1; k <= numDups; k++)
            {               
                array[array.Length - k] = '\0';             
            }


            Console.WriteLine("Console program for Remove duplicates from array.");
            Console.Read();
        }
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    string a = "a;b;c;d;e;v";
    string[] b = a.Split(';');
    string[] c = b.Distinct().ToArray();

    if (b.Length != c.Length)
    {
        for (int i = 0; i < b.Length; i++)
        {
            try
            {
                if (b[i].ToString() != c[i].ToString())
                {
                    Response.Write("Found duplicate " + b[i].ToString());
                    return;
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Response.Write("Found duplicate " + b[i].ToString());
                return;
            }
        }              
    }
    else
    {
        Response.Write("No duplicate ");
    }
}
  private static string[] distinct(string[] inputArray)
        {
            bool alreadyExists;
            string[] outputArray = new string[] {};

            for (int i = 0; i < inputArray.Length; i++)
            {
                alreadyExists = false;
                for (int j = 0; j < outputArray.Length; j++)
                {
                    if (inputArray[i] == outputArray[j])
                        alreadyExists = true;
                }
                        if (alreadyExists==false)
                        {
                            Array.Resize<string>(ref outputArray, outputArray.Length + 1);
                            outputArray[outputArray.Length-1] = inputArray[i];
                        }
            }
            return outputArray;
        }

你可以在使用数组列表时使用这段代码

ArrayList arrayList;
//Add some Members :)
arrayList.Add("ali");
arrayList.Add("hadi");
arrayList.Add("ali");

//Remove duplicates from array
  for (int i = 0; i < arrayList.Count; i++)
    {
       for (int j = i + 1; j < arrayList.Count ; j++)
           if (arrayList[i].ToString() == arrayList[j].ToString())
                 arrayList.Remove(arrayList[j]);

下面是HashSet<string>方法:

public static string[] RemoveDuplicates(string[] s)
{
    HashSet<string> set = new HashSet<string>(s);
    string[] result = new string[set.Count];
    set.CopyTo(result);
    return result;
}

不幸的是,这个解决方案也需要。net框架3.5或更高版本,因为HashSet直到该版本才被添加。你也可以使用array.Distinct(),这是LINQ的一个特性。