如何防止页面刷新时重新提交表单(F5 / CTRL+R)

我有一个向SQL表提交文本的简单表单。问题在于，在用户提交文本之后，他们可以刷新页面并再次提交数据，而无需再次填写表单。我可以在文本提交后将用户重定向到另一个页面，但我希望用户停留在同一页面上。

我记得我读过一些关于给每个用户一个唯一的会话id，并将其与另一个值进行比较，这解决了我所遇到的问题，但我忘记了它在哪里。

当前回答

我寻找解决方案，以防止在一个巨大的项目之后再次提交。代码高度工作与$_GET和$_POST和我不能改变表单元素的行为没有不可预见的错误的风险。这是我的代码:

<!-- language: lang-php -->
<?php

// Very top of your code:

// Start session:
session_start();

// If Post Form Data send and no File Upload
if ( empty( $_FILES ) && ! empty( $_POST ) ) {
    // Store Post Form Data in Session Variable
    $_SESSION["POST"] = $_POST;
    // Reload Page if there were no outputs
    if ( ! headers_sent() ) {
        // Build URL to reload with GET Parameters
        // Change https to http if your site has no ssl
        $location = "https://" . $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'] . $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'];
        // Reload Page
        header( "location: " . $location, true, 303 );
        // Stop any further progress
        die();
    }
}

// Rebuilt POST Form Data from Session Variable
if ( isset( $_SESSION["POST"] ) ) {
    $_POST = $_SESSION["POST"];
    // Tell PHP that POST is sent
    $_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] = 'POST';
}

// Your code:
?><html>
    <head>
        <title>GET/POST Resubmit</title>
    </head>
    <body>

    <h1>Forms:</h1>
    <h2>GET Form:</h2>
    <form action="index.php" method="get">
        <input type="text" id="text_get" value="test text get" name="text_get"/>
        <input type="submit" value="submit">
    </form>
    <h2>POST Form:</h2>
    <form action="index.php" method="post">
        <input type="text" id="text_post" value="test text post" name="text_post"/>
        <input type="submit" value="submit">
    </form>
    <h2>POST Form with GET action:</h2>
    <form action="index.php?text_get2=getwithpost" method="post">
        <input type="text" id="text_post2" value="test text get post" name="text_post2"/>
        <input type="submit" value="submit">
    </form>
    <h2>File Upload Form:</h2>
    <form action="index.php" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
        <input type="file" id="file" name="file">
        <input type="submit" value="submit">
    </form>

    <h1>Results:</h1>
    <h2>GET Form Result:</h2>
    <p>text_get: <?php echo $_GET["text_get"]; ?></p>
    <h2>POST Form Result:</h2>
    <p>text_post: <?php echo $_POST["text_post"]; ?></p>
    <h2>POST Form with GET Result:</h2>
    <p>text_get2: <?php echo $_GET["text_get2"]; ?></p>
    <p>text_post2: <?php echo $_POST["text_post2"]; ?></p>
    <h2>File Upload:</h2>
    <p>file:
    <pre><?php if ( ! empty( $_FILES ) ) {
            echo print_r( $_FILES, true );
        } ?></pre>
    </p>
    <p></p>
    </body>
    </html><?php
// Very Bottom of your code:
// Kill Post Form Data Session Variable, so User can reload the Page without sending post data twice
unset( $_SESSION["POST"] );

它只能避免$_POST的重新提交，而不是$_GET的重新提交。但这是我需要的行为。重新提交的问题不工作的文件上传!

2018-08-22 08:47:09

其他回答

处理表单时，重定向到另一个页面:

... process complete....
header('Location: thankyou.php');

您也可以重定向到同一页面。

如果您正在做一些类似评论的事情，并且希望用户停留在相同的页面上，您可以使用Ajax来处理表单提交

2011-06-12 04:26:13

<!-- language: lang-php -->
<?php

// Very top of your code:

// Start session:
session_start();

// If Post Form Data send and no File Upload
if ( empty( $_FILES ) && ! empty( $_POST ) ) {
    // Store Post Form Data in Session Variable
    $_SESSION["POST"] = $_POST;
    // Reload Page if there were no outputs
    if ( ! headers_sent() ) {
        // Build URL to reload with GET Parameters
        // Change https to http if your site has no ssl
        $location = "https://" . $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'] . $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'];
        // Reload Page
        header( "location: " . $location, true, 303 );
        // Stop any further progress
        die();
    }
}

// Rebuilt POST Form Data from Session Variable
if ( isset( $_SESSION["POST"] ) ) {
    $_POST = $_SESSION["POST"];
    // Tell PHP that POST is sent
    $_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] = 'POST';
}

// Your code:
?><html>
    <head>
        <title>GET/POST Resubmit</title>
    </head>
    <body>

    <h1>Forms:</h1>
    <h2>GET Form:</h2>
    <form action="index.php" method="get">
        <input type="text" id="text_get" value="test text get" name="text_get"/>
        <input type="submit" value="submit">
    </form>
    <h2>POST Form:</h2>
    <form action="index.php" method="post">
        <input type="text" id="text_post" value="test text post" name="text_post"/>
        <input type="submit" value="submit">
    </form>
    <h2>POST Form with GET action:</h2>
    <form action="index.php?text_get2=getwithpost" method="post">
        <input type="text" id="text_post2" value="test text get post" name="text_post2"/>
        <input type="submit" value="submit">
    </form>
    <h2>File Upload Form:</h2>
    <form action="index.php" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
        <input type="file" id="file" name="file">
        <input type="submit" value="submit">
    </form>

    <h1>Results:</h1>
    <h2>GET Form Result:</h2>
    <p>text_get: <?php echo $_GET["text_get"]; ?></p>
    <h2>POST Form Result:</h2>
    <p>text_post: <?php echo $_POST["text_post"]; ?></p>
    <h2>POST Form with GET Result:</h2>
    <p>text_get2: <?php echo $_GET["text_get2"]; ?></p>
    <p>text_post2: <?php echo $_POST["text_post2"]; ?></p>
    <h2>File Upload:</h2>
    <p>file:
    <pre><?php if ( ! empty( $_FILES ) ) {
            echo print_r( $_FILES, true );
        } ?></pre>
    </p>
    <p></p>
    </body>
    </html><?php
// Very Bottom of your code:
// Kill Post Form Data Session Variable, so User can reload the Page without sending post data twice
unset( $_SESSION["POST"] );

它只能避免$_POST的重新提交，而不是$_GET的重新提交。但这是我需要的行为。重新提交的问题不工作的文件上传!

2018-08-22 08:47:09

使用头和重定向页面。标题(“位置:your_page.php”);您可以重定向到相同的页面或不同的页面。将$_POST插入数据库后取消设置。设置($ _POST);

2013-03-08 06:21:17

插入到数据库后，调用unset()方法清除数据。

设置($ _POST);

为防止刷新数据插入，请在记录插入后将页面重定向到同一页或不同页。

头(地点:。$ _SERVER [' PHP_SELF ']);

2016-06-01 16:16:19

您可以通过会话变量防止表单重新提交。

首先，你必须在文本框中设置rand()，并在表单页面上设置$_SESSION['rand']:

<form action="" method="post">
  <?php
   $rand=rand();
   $_SESSION['rand']=$rand;
  ?>
 <input type="hidden" value="<?php echo $rand; ?>" name="randcheck" />
   Your Form's Other Field 
 <input type="submit" name="submitbtn" value="submit" />
</form>

在此之后，检查$_SESSION['rand']与文本框$_POST['randcheck']值是这样的:

if(isset($_POST['submitbtn']) && $_POST['randcheck']==$_SESSION['rand'])
{
    // Your code here
}

确保在使用session_start()的每个文件上都启动会话。

2016-08-04 13:03:14

如何防止页面刷新时重新提交表单(F5 / CTRL+R)

推荐文章

最新文章

标签