当我把Docker版本更新到0.8.0后,我在输入sudo Docker version时得到了一个错误消息:

Client version: 0.8.0
Go version (client): go1.2
Git commit (client): cc3a8c8
2014/02/19 12:54:16 Can't connect to docker daemon. Is 'docker -d' running on this host?

我按照说明,输入命令sudo docker -d,我得到了这个:

[/var/lib/docker|2462000b] +job initserver()
[/var/lib/docker|2462000b.initserver()] Creating server
open /var/lib/docker/aufs/layers/cf2414da53f9bcfaa48bc3d58360d7f1cfd3784e4fe51fbef95197709dfc285d: no such file or directory[/var/lib/docker|2462000b] -job initserver() = ERR (1)
2014/02/19 12:55:57 initserver: open /var/lib/docker/aufs/layers/cf2414da53f9bcfaa48bc3d58360d7f1cfd3784e4fe51fbef95197709dfc285d: no such file or directory

我怎么解决这个问题?


当前回答

经过详细的调查,这个问题似乎每次在Mac OS X重新启动(或Docker虚拟机重新启动)后都会发生,这会阻止Docker客户端连接到Docker守护进程。

要解决这个问题,你可以:

A)使用官方安装程序(https://www.docker.com/products/docker-toolbox)重新安装Docker工具箱,或者简单地

B)依次执行以下命令:

# First make sure that the virtual machine is running
docker-machine start default

# Regenerate TLS connection certs, requires confirmation
docker-machine regenerate-certs default

# Finally, set env
eval "$(docker-machine env default)"

C)和(B)一样,你也可以复制粘贴下面这行来运行所有三个命令:

docker-machine start default; docker-machine regenerate-certs default; eval "$(docker-machine env default)"

如果你得到以下错误:

Error getting SSH command: Something went wrong running an SSH command!
command : cat /etc/os-release
err     : exit status 255
output  :

只要再次重新运行这三个命令,第二次就可以工作了。

其他回答

如果上面所有的解决方案都不起作用,你可以尝试检查/var/run/docker.sock的所有权:

ls -l /var/run/docker.sock

如果你不是所有者,那么使用以下命令改变所有者:

sudo chown *your-username* /var/run/docker.sock

然后,您可以继续尝试轻松地执行Docker命令

检查你是否正在使用Docker Machine:)

运行docker-machine env default就可以了。

因为根据文档:

Docker Machine is a tool that lets you install Docker Engine on virtual hosts, and manage the hosts with docker-machine commands. You can use Machine to create Docker hosts on your local Mac or Windows box, on your company network, in your data center, or on cloud providers like AWS or Digital Ocean. Using docker-machine commands, you can start, inspect, stop, and restart a managed host, upgrade the Docker client and daemon, and configure a Docker client to talk to your host. Point the Machine CLI at a running, managed host, and you can run docker commands directly on that host. For example, run docker-machine env default to point to a host called default, follow on-screen instructions to complete env setup, and run docker ps, docker run hello-world, and so forth.

https://docs.docker.com/machine/overview/

执行如下命令:

docker context use default

执行ps aux | grep docker查看守护进程是否正在运行。如果没有,执行/etc/init.d /码头工人开始

我知道这篇文章里已经有很多答案了。只是我想补充一个简单的答案,解决上述问题。

sudo systemctl start docker

运行上面的命令,它将启动所有与docker相关的线程/服务。