要修复此问题，您需要在终端中发出以下命令。我将解释每一步:

# Uninstall Docker from apt packages
$ sudo apt-get remove docker docker.io

# Remove it from the libraries just to be
# sure it's gone forever
$ sudo rm -rf /var/lib/docker/*

现在，如果你想简化事情并获得更多时间，你可以使用参数installDocker运行我的init脚本:

# Pull the init script from GitHub
$ wget https://github.com/dminca/dotfiles/blob/master/init

# Add rights to run the script
$ chmod 755 init

# Just run the script with the installDocker parameter
$ ./init installDocker

重新启动是可选的，但我建议您这样做，以确保一切正常运行。

我还遇到了“无法连接到Docker守护进程”的问题。这台主机上是否运行docker守护进程?”

我忘了用sudo。希望它能帮助到我们中的一些人。

$:docker images
Cannot connect to the Docker daemon. Is the docker daemon running on this host?

$:sudo docker images
REPOSITORY   TAG   IMAGE ID   CREATED   SIZE

检查你是否正在使用Docker Machine:)

运行docker-machine env default就可以了。

因为根据文档:

Docker Machine is a tool that lets you install Docker Engine on virtual hosts, and manage the hosts with docker-machine commands. You can use Machine to create Docker hosts on your local Mac or Windows box, on your company network, in your data center, or on cloud providers like AWS or Digital Ocean. Using docker-machine commands, you can start, inspect, stop, and restart a managed host, upgrade the Docker client and daemon, and configure a Docker client to talk to your host. Point the Machine CLI at a running, managed host, and you can run docker commands directly on that host. For example, run docker-machine env default to point to a host called default, follow on-screen instructions to complete env setup, and run docker ps, docker run hello-world, and so forth.

https://docs.docker.com/machine/overview/

在2020年4月的MacOS Catalina上，你只需要打开桌面应用程序:

如果你使用gitlab-ci / gitlab-runners，如果你没有访问/var/run/docker.sock的权限，你就会得到这个错误。

Got permission denied while trying to connect to the Docker daemon socket at unix:///var/run/docker.sock

解决问题:

sudo usermod -aG docker gitlab-runner

验证:

sudo -u gitlab-runner -H docker info

希望这能有所帮助。

如果你在OS X上运行Docker，运行下面的eval对我来说是有效的。

eval "$(docker-machine env default)"

如果你不想在每个终端会话上都运行这个eval语句，你可以在bash_profile中添加:

#Docker
eval "$(docker-machine env default)"

确保重新启动终端会话或在bash_profile上运行source以使更改生效。