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2024-03-21 06:00:00

在TransactionTooLargeException上做什么

我得到了一个TransactionTooLargeException。无法复制的。文件里说

The Binder transaction failed because it was too large. During a remote procedure call, the arguments and the return value of the call are transferred as Parcel objects stored in the Binder transaction buffer. If the arguments or the return value are too large to fit in the transaction buffer, then the call will fail and TransactionTooLargeException will be thrown. ... There are two possible outcomes when a remote procedure call throws TransactionTooLargeException. Either the client was unable to send its request to the service (most likely if the arguments were too large to fit in the transaction buffer), or the service was unable to send its response back to the client (most likely if the return value was too large to fit in the transaction buffer). ...

在某个地方，我传递或接收的参数超出了未知的限制。在哪里?

stacktrace没有显示任何有用的东西:

java.lang.RuntimeException: Adding window failed
at android.view.ViewRootImpl.setView(ViewRootImpl.java:548)
at android.view.WindowManagerImpl.addView(WindowManagerImpl.java:406)
at android.view.WindowManagerImpl.addView(WindowManagerImpl.java:320)
at android.view.WindowManagerImpl$CompatModeWrapper.addView(WindowManagerImpl.java:152)
at android.view.Window$LocalWindowManager.addView(Window.java:557)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleResumeActivity(ActivityThread.java:2897)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2245)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$600(ActivityThread.java:139)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1262)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:154)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4977)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:784)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:551)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
Caused by: android.os.TransactionTooLargeException
at android.os.BinderProxy.transact(Native Method)
at android.view.IWindowSession$Stub$Proxy.add(IWindowSession.java:569)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl.setView(ViewRootImpl.java:538)
... 16 more
android.os.TransactionTooLargeException
at android.os.BinderProxy.transact(Native Method)
at android.view.IWindowSession$Stub$Proxy.add(IWindowSession.java:569)
at android.view.ViewRootImpl.setView(ViewRootImpl.java:538)
at android.view.WindowManagerImpl.addView(WindowManagerImpl.java:406)
at android.view.WindowManagerImpl.addView(WindowManagerImpl.java:320)
at android.view.WindowManagerImpl$CompatModeWrapper.addView(WindowManagerImpl.java:152)
at android.view.Window$LocalWindowManager.addView(Window.java:557)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleResumeActivity(ActivityThread.java:2897)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2245)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$600(ActivityThread.java:139)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1262)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:154)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4977)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:784)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:551)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

这似乎和观点有关?这与远程过程调用有什么关系?

可能重要的是:Android版本:4.0.3，设备:HTC One X

当前回答

所以对我们来说，我们试图通过我们的AIDL接口发送一个太大的对象到远程服务。事务大小不能超过1MB。请求被分解为512KB的独立块，并通过接口一次发送一个。我知道这是一个残酷的解决方案，但是，嘿，它是Android:(

2012-09-19 21:21:47

其他回答

我也在三星S3上得到了这个例外。 我认为有两个根本原因，

如果你有位图，它会占用太多内存，使用缩小 你在drawable-_dpi文件夹中丢失了一些drawables, android在drawable中寻找它们，并调整它们的大小，使你的setContentView突然跳转并使用大量内存。

使用DDMS并在你播放你的应用程序时查看你的堆，这将给你一些关于哪个setcontentview正在创建问题的指示。

我复制了所有文件夹中的所有图纸，以摆脱问题2。

问题解决了。

2012-08-17 13:03:10

This was happening in my app because I was passing a list of search results in a fragment's arguments, assigning that list to a property of the fragment - which is actually a reference to the same location in memory pointed to by the fragment's arguments - then adding new items to the list, which also changed the size of the fragment's arguments. When the activity is suspended, the base fragment class tries to save the fragment's arguments in onSaveInstanceState, which crashes if the arguments are larger than 1MB. For example:

private ArrayList<SearchResult> mSearchResults;

@Override
public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);

    if (getArguments() != null && getArguments().getSerializable("SearchResults") != null) {
        mSearchResults = (ArrayList) getArguments().getSerializable("SearchResults");
    }
}

private void onSearchResultsObtained(ArrayList<SearchResult> pSearchResults) {

    // Because mSearchResults points to the same location in memory as the fragment's arguments
    // this will also increase the size of the arguments!
    mSearchResults.addAll(pSearchResults);
}

在这种情况下，最简单的解决方案是将列表的副本分配给片段的属性，而不是分配引用:

@Override
public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);

    if (getArguments() != null && getArguments().getSerializable("SearchResults") != null) {

        // Copy value of array instead of reference
        mSearchResults = new ArrayList((ArrayList) getArguments().getSerializable("SearchResults"));
    }
}

一个更好的解决方案是不要在参数中传递这么多数据。

如果没有这个答案和TooLargeTool的帮助，我可能永远也不会找到这个。

2019-01-04 19:09:24

对我来说，TransactionTooLargeException发生时，我试图发送大位图图像从一个活动到另一个通过意图。我通过使用应用程序的全局变量解决了这个问题。

例如，如果你想从活动A发送一个大的位图图像到活动B，那么将这个位图图像存储在全局变量中

((Global) this.getApplication()).setBitmap(bitmap);

然后启动活动B并从全局变量中读取

Bitmap bitmap = ((Global) this.getApplication()).getBitmap();
2018-01-24 12:17:27

我们的应用程序也有这个问题。经过测试，发现当应用程序内存不足，活动回收时，系统调用onSaveInstanceState方法保存大量的bundle数据，而且每次数据都变大，最后报错TransactionTooLargeException，所以我认为这个方法应该可以解决这个问题。

public final int MAX_BUNDLE_SIZE = 300;
@Override
protected void onSaveInstanceState(@NonNull Bundle outState) {
     super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
     long bundleSize = getBundleSize(outState);
     if (bundleSize > MAX_BUNDLE_SIZE * 1024) {
         outState.clear();
     }
}

private long getBundleSize(Bundle bundle) {
     long dataSize;
     Parcel obtain = Parcel.obtain();
     try {
         obtain.writeBundle(bundle);
         dataSize = obtain.dataSize();
     } finally {
        obtain.recycle();
     }
     return dataSize;
}
2021-02-09 06:35:17

如果你使用导航组件的ViewPager2 FragmentStateAdapter:

我在onViewCreated()中创建适配器，但每次导航回来时都会重新创建视图。由于某种原因，旧的适配器没有正确地分离并增加包的大小，直到错误发生。 我用TooLargeTool调试它，解决方案是避免在onViewCreated()中重新创建适配器。

在我的片段中，我有适配器变量:

var pagerAdapter:HomePagerAdapter?=null

在onViewCreated方法中，我只创建了一次适配器:

if(pagerAdapter == null){
  pagerAdapter = HomePagerAdapter(childFragmentManager, lifecycle, myContent)
}

为了防止IllegalArgumentException，我手动从onDestroyView中的分页器中分离适配器:

override fun onDestroyView() {
   pager.adapter = null
   super.onDestroyView()
}
2021-05-27 19:42:51

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