这是我通常如何填充一个varchar

WHILE Len(@String) < 8
BEGIN
    SELECT @String = '0' + @String
END

我希望这能帮助到一些人。

STUFF ( character_expression , start , length ,character_expression )

select stuff(@str, 1, 0, replicate('0', @n - len(@str)))

我有一个函数lpad有x个小数 创建函数[dbo].[LPAD_DEC] （ ——在这里添加函数的参数 @pad nvarchar (MAX), @string nvarchar (MAX), @length int, @dec int ） 返回nvarchar (max) 作为 开始 ——在这里声明返回变量 声明@resp nvarchar(max)

IF LEN(@string)=@length
BEGIN
    IF CHARINDEX('.',@string)>0
    BEGIN
        SELECT @resp = CASE SIGN(@string)
            WHEN -1 THEN
                -- Nros negativos grandes con decimales
                concat('-',SUBSTRING(replicate(@pad,@length),1,@length-len(@string)),ltrim(str(abs(@string),@length,@dec)))
            ELSE
                -- Nros positivos grandes con decimales
                concat(SUBSTRING(replicate(@pad,@length),1,@length-len(@string)),ltrim(str(@string,@length,@dec)))                  
            END
    END
    ELSE
    BEGIN
        SELECT @resp = CASE SIGN(@string)
            WHEN -1 THEN
                --Nros negativo grande sin decimales
                concat('-',SUBSTRING(replicate(@pad,@length),1,(@length-3)-len(@string)),ltrim(str(abs(@string),@length,@dec)))
            ELSE
                -- Nros positivos grandes con decimales
                concat(SUBSTRING(replicate(@pad,@length),1,@length-len(@string)),ltrim(str(@string,@length,@dec)))                  
            END                     
    END
END
ELSE
    IF CHARINDEX('.',@string)>0
    BEGIN
        SELECT @resp =CASE SIGN(@string)
            WHEN -1 THEN
                -- Nros negativos con decimales
                concat('-',SUBSTRING(replicate(@pad,@length),1,@length-len(@string)),ltrim(str(abs(@string),@length,@dec)))
            ELSE
                --Ntos positivos con decimales
                concat(SUBSTRING(replicate(@pad,@length),1,@length-len(@string)),ltrim(str(abs(@string),@length,@dec))) 
            END
    END
    ELSE
    BEGIN
        SELECT @resp = CASE SIGN(@string)
            WHEN -1 THEN
                -- Nros Negativos sin decimales
                concat('-',SUBSTRING(replicate(@pad,@length-3),1,(@length-3)-len(@string)),ltrim(str(abs(@string),@length,@dec)))
            ELSE
                -- Nros Positivos sin decimales
                concat(SUBSTRING(replicate(@pad,@length),1,(@length-3)-len(@string)),ltrim(str(abs(@string),@length,@dec)))
            END
    END
RETURN @resp

END

@padstr = REPLICATE(@padchar, @len) -- this can be cached, done only once

SELECT RIGHT(@padstr + @str, @len)

select right(replicate(@padchar, @len) + @str, @len)

也许是一个过度杀戮，我有这些udf垫左和右

ALTER   Function [dbo].[fsPadLeft](@var varchar(200),@padChar char(1)='0',@len int)
returns varchar(300)
as
Begin

return replicate(@PadChar,@len-Len(@var))+@var

end

向右

ALTER function [dbo].[fsPadRight](@var varchar(200),@padchar char(1)='0', @len int) returns varchar(201) as
Begin

--select @padChar=' ',@len=200,@var='hello'


return  @var+replicate(@PadChar,@len-Len(@var))
end