在Swift 4.2和Xcode 10中

if UIDevice().userInterfaceIdiom == .phone {
    //This is iPhone
} else if UIDevice().userInterfaceIdiom == .pad { 
    //This is iPad
} else if UIDevice().userInterfaceIdiom == .tv {
    //This is Apple TV
}

如果你想检测特定的设备

let screenHeight = UIScreen.main.bounds.size.height
if UIDevice().userInterfaceIdiom == .phone {
    if (screenHeight >= 667) {
        print("iPhone 6 and later")
    } else if (screenHeight == 568) {
        print("SE, 5C, 5S")
    } else if(screenHeight<=480){
        print("4S")
    }
} else if UIDevice().userInterfaceIdiom == .pad { 
    //This is iPad
}

在Swift中，您可以使用以下等式来确定通用应用程序上的设备类型:

UIDevice.current.userInterfaceIdiom == .phone
// or
UIDevice.current.userInterfaceIdiom == .pad

用法就像这样:

if UIDevice.current.userInterfaceIdiom == .pad {
    // Available Idioms - .pad, .phone, .tv, .carPlay, .unspecified
    // Implement your logic here
}

注意:如果你的应用只针对iPhone设备，在iPhone兼容模式下运行的iPad将为以下语句返回false:

#define IPAD     UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM() == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPad

检测实体iPad设备的正确方法是:

#define IS_IPAD_DEVICE      ([(NSString *)[UIDevice currentDevice].model hasPrefix:@"iPad"])

你可以检查rangeOfString来查看单词iPad是否像这样存在。

NSString *deviceModel = (NSString*)[UIDevice currentDevice].model;

if ([deviceModel rangeOfString:@"iPad"].location != NSNotFound)  {
NSLog(@"I am an iPad");
} else {
NSLog(@"I am not an iPad");
}

UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM()只返回iPad如果应用程序是iPad或通用。如果这是一款运行在iPad上的iPhone应用，那么它就不会这么做。所以你应该检查模型。

在Swift 4.2和Xcode 10中

if UIDevice().userInterfaceIdiom == .phone {
    //This is iPhone
} else if UIDevice().userInterfaceIdiom == .pad { 
    //This is iPad
} else if UIDevice().userInterfaceIdiom == .tv {
    //This is Apple TV
}

如果你想检测特定的设备

let screenHeight = UIScreen.main.bounds.size.height
if UIDevice().userInterfaceIdiom == .phone {
    if (screenHeight >= 667) {
        print("iPhone 6 and later")
    } else if (screenHeight == 568) {
        print("SE, 5C, 5S")
    } else if(screenHeight<=480){
        print("4S")
    }
} else if UIDevice().userInterfaceIdiom == .pad { 
    //This is iPad
}