你可以通过捕获KeyboardInterrupt异常来处理CTRL+C。您可以在异常处理程序中实现任何清理代码。

我调整了@udi的代码来支持多个信号(没什么特别的):

class GracefulInterruptHandler(object):
    def __init__(self, signals=(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIGTERM)):
        self.signals = signals
        self.original_handlers = {}

    def __enter__(self):
        self.interrupted = False
        self.released = False

        for sig in self.signals:
            self.original_handlers[sig] = signal.getsignal(sig)
            signal.signal(sig, self.handler)

        return self

    def handler(self, signum, frame):
        self.release()
        self.interrupted = True

    def __exit__(self, type, value, tb):
        self.release()

    def release(self):
        if self.released:
            return False

        for sig in self.signals:
            signal.signal(sig, self.original_handlers[sig])

        self.released = True
        return True

这段代码支持键盘中断调用(SIGINT)和SIGTERM (kill <process>)

另一个片段

将main作为main函数，将exit_elegant作为Ctrl+C处理程序

if __name__ == '__main__':
    try:
        main()
    except KeyboardInterrupt:
        pass
    finally:
        exit_gracefully()

如果你想确保你的清理过程完成，我将通过使用SIG_IGN添加到Matt J的答案，这样进一步的SIGINT将被忽略，这将防止你的清理被打断。

import signal
import sys

def signal_handler(signum, frame):
    signal.signal(signum, signal.SIG_IGN) # ignore additional signals
    cleanup() # give your process a chance to clean up
    sys.exit(0)

signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal_handler) # register the signal with the signal handler first
do_stuff()

你可以像对待其他异常一样对待它(KeyboardInterrupt)。创建一个新文件，并在shell中运行它，包含以下内容，看看我的意思:

import time, sys

x = 1
while True:
    try:
        print x
        time.sleep(.3)
        x += 1
    except KeyboardInterrupt:
        print "Bye"
        sys.exit()

与Matt J的答案相反，我使用了一个简单的对象。这使我有可能将这个处理程序解析到需要安全停止的所有线程。

class SIGINT_handler():
    def __init__(self):
        self.SIGINT = False

    def signal_handler(self, signal, frame):
        print('You pressed Ctrl+C!')
        self.SIGINT = True


handler = SIGINT_handler()
signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, handler.signal_handler)

在其他地方

while True:
    # task
    if handler.SIGINT:
        break