在macOS v10.14 (Mojave)和Xcode 10.3上，我收到了来自gem路由的可怕警告，无论是否使用-n /usr/local/bin:

xcodeproj's executable "xcodeproj" conflicts with /usr/local/bin/xcodeproj
Overwrite the executable? [yN]

对我来说有用的仍然是Homebrew。只是:

brew install cocoapods

多亏了SwiftBoy的10步解决方案，我成功地使用CocoaPods设置了最新版本的AudioKit。

1. 使用Xcode创建MyAudioApp Swift项目，将其保存到我的开发者目录。

    /Users/me/Developer/MyAudioApp

2. 使用Cocoapods在MyAudioApp项目中安装AudioKit(即安装AudioKit sdk)

3.打开终端，键入下面的命令并按Enter

    sudo gem install -n /usr/local/bin cocoapods

4. 输入系统密码，按“Enter”

5. 在终端中，键入下面的命令并按Enter

    cd /Users/me/Developer/MyAudioApp

6. 在下面的终端类型命令中创建项目pod文件并按Enter

    touch Podfile

7. 在下面的终端类型命令中打开项目pod文件并按Enter(在TextEdit中打开)

    open Podfile

8. 编辑下面的代码到打开的pod文件(并在退出TextEdit之前保存文件)

    source 'https://github.com/CocoaPods/Specs.git'
        platform :ios, '12.2'
        use_frameworks!

        target 'MyAudioApp' do
        pod 'AudioKit', '~> 4.7'
    end

9. 在下面的MyAudioApp工作空间类型Terminal命令中安装AudioKit并按Enter

    Pod install     

等待安装完成

10. 在Finder中，进入项目文件夹/Users/me/Developer/MyAudioApp 然后点击下面的。xcworkspace文件(在Xcode中打开!)

    /Users/me/Developer/MyAudioApp/MyAudioApp.xcworkspace

11. 在MyAudioApp中编辑ViewController.swift并插入以下内容

    import AudioKit 

容器安装

Open terminal and type: sudo gem install cocoapods The Gem will get installed in Ruby inside the System library. Or try on Mac OS X v10.11 (El Capitan), type: sudo gem install -n /usr/local/bin cocoapods If there is an error "activesupport requires Ruby version >= 2.xx", then install latest activesupport first by typing in the terminal. sudo gem install activesupport -v 4.2.6 After installation, there will be a lot of messages. Read them and if no error found, it means the CocoaPods installation is done. Next, you need to setup the CocoaPods master repository. Type in the terminal: pod setup And wait it will download the master repository. The size is very big (370.0 MB in December 2016). So it can be a while. You can track of the download by opening Activity and go to the Network tab and search for "git-remote-https". Alternatively, you can try adding "--verbose" to the command like so: pod setup --verbose Once done, it will output "Setup Complete", and you can create your Xcode project and save it. Then in the terminal, cd to your Xcode project root directory (where your .xcodeproj file resides) and type: pod init Then open your project's podfile by typing in terminal: open -a Xcode Podfile Your Podfile will get open in text mode. Initially there will be some default commands in there. Here is where you add your project's dependencies. For example, in the podfile, type pod 'AFNetworking', '0.9.1' (This line is an example of adding the AFNetworking library to your project.) Other tips: Uncomment platform :ios, '9.0' Uncomment use_frameworks! if you're using Swift When you are done editing the podfile, save it and close Xcode. Then install pods into your project by typing in terminal: pod install or (For m1 chip) arch -x86_64 pod install Depending how many libraries you added to your podfile for your project, the time to complete this varies. Once completed, there will be a message that says "Pod installation complete! There are X dependencies from the Podfile and X total pods installed." Now close your Xcode project. Then locate and open the .xcworkspace Xcode project file and start coding. (You should no longer open the xcodeproj file.)

在更新到macOS 12.1后，我在mac上也遇到了同样的问题 此外，在mac机器上安装Ruby框架可能会出现错误。

你只需要从mac中完全移除可可荚，然后重新安装cocoapods 然后重新安装项目吊舱

这将解决你的问题

打开终端 在终端输入$ sudo gem install cocoapods命令 创建新的Xcode项目 导航到包含Xcode项目的目录。使用cd " ../directory-location/..或CD[拖放项目文件夹] 圆荚体安装

如果此提示错误，无法添加带有url的源..然后安装Xcode的命令行工具。再次，重新运行Pod安装命令。

这也将安装所有依赖项。

现在，在工作区中打开你的项目，即项目名称。xcworkspace而不是Project-Name.xcodeproj

2020年，在macOS v10.15 (Catalina)中安装CocoaPods v1.9.1

首先在Mac上使用终端设置Xcode版本。 sudo xcode-select -switch /Applications/Xcode.app 接下来，使用终端安装CocoaPods。 Sudo gem安装cocoapods

更多信息，请访问官方网站https://cocoapods.org/。