容器安装

Open terminal and type: sudo gem install cocoapods The Gem will get installed in Ruby inside the System library. Or try on Mac OS X v10.11 (El Capitan), type: sudo gem install -n /usr/local/bin cocoapods If there is an error "activesupport requires Ruby version >= 2.xx", then install latest activesupport first by typing in the terminal. sudo gem install activesupport -v 4.2.6 After installation, there will be a lot of messages. Read them and if no error found, it means the CocoaPods installation is done. Next, you need to setup the CocoaPods master repository. Type in the terminal: pod setup And wait it will download the master repository. The size is very big (370.0 MB in December 2016). So it can be a while. You can track of the download by opening Activity and go to the Network tab and search for "git-remote-https". Alternatively, you can try adding "--verbose" to the command like so: pod setup --verbose Once done, it will output "Setup Complete", and you can create your Xcode project and save it. Then in the terminal, cd to your Xcode project root directory (where your .xcodeproj file resides) and type: pod init Then open your project's podfile by typing in terminal: open -a Xcode Podfile Your Podfile will get open in text mode. Initially there will be some default commands in there. Here is where you add your project's dependencies. For example, in the podfile, type pod 'AFNetworking', '0.9.1' (This line is an example of adding the AFNetworking library to your project.) Other tips: Uncomment platform :ios, '9.0' Uncomment use_frameworks! if you're using Swift When you are done editing the podfile, save it and close Xcode. Then install pods into your project by typing in terminal: pod install or (For m1 chip) arch -x86_64 pod install Depending how many libraries you added to your podfile for your project, the time to complete this varies. Once completed, there will be a message that says "Pod installation complete! There are X dependencies from the Podfile and X total pods installed." Now close your Xcode project. Then locate and open the .xcworkspace Xcode project file and start coding. (You should no longer open the xcodeproj file.)

1-在你的机器上安装Cocoapods

$ sudo gem install cocoapods

$ pod setup --verbose

2-检查你的机器上是否安装了Cocoapods ?

$ pod—版本

3-进入你的项目目录，这里有.xcodeproj

$ pod init

在使用pod init后，一个额外的文件被添加到名为Podfile的文件夹中。

4-通过双击打开podfile和pods之间的目标和结束

5-使用命令安装Pod

pod install

当你运行pod install命令时，它会安装你写在pod文件中的所有pod。安装所需的命令后，打开项目目录，您将得到2个新文件。

首先是Podfile。每次运行pod install命令-下载并安装新的pod -它会在Podfile中为每个pod写入它已经安装的版本。锁文件。

第二个是。xcworkspace -> Xcode工作空间文件可以用作Xcode . xcodeproj项目的包装器或容器。

现在使用背景为白色的.xcworkspace来使用您的库。

苹果Silicon Mac

$ sudo gem uninstall ffi && sudo gem install ffi -- --enable-libffi-alloc

如果您想为您的项目第一次安装CocoaPods。

示例:在这里，我们将使用CocoaPods逐步安装“Alamofire”SDK。

步骤1。打开终端，点击命令，然后按Enter键

sudo gem install cocoapods

步骤2。如果它要求，您应该提供系统密码，然后按Enter键

步骤3。使用命令“cd”并给出项目的路径，然后按Enter键

注意:输入“cd”命令，然后空格并拖动项目文件夹到终端。它将采取如下所示的项目路径(这里我的项目名称是:Simple Alamofire)

cd  /Users/ramdhanchoudhary/Documents/Swift\ Workspace/Simple\
Alamofire

步骤4。在你的项目中通过终端通过命令“touch Podfile”并按“Enter”创建一个pod文件

touch Podfile

第5步。然后用终端命令“open Podfile”打开“Podfile”，按“Enter”键

open Podfile

步骤6。现在在打开的pod文件中输入以下代码，然后保存并关闭文件

source 'https://github.com/CocoaPods/Specs.git'
    platform :ios, '10.0'
    use_frameworks!

    target '<Your Target Name>' do
            pod 'Alamofire', '~> 4.0'
    end

步骤7。回到终端键入命令“Pod install”，然后按Enter键。

Pod install

步骤8。等待安装完成100%，大约650+ MB

第9步。这就是它去项目文件夹，并打开下面的文件

<your project name>.xcworkspace

第10步。导入Alamofire类并使用!!

import Alamofire

macOS v10.15 (Catalina):

sudo gem install -n /usr/local/bin cocoapods -v 1.8.4

最新的CocoaPods 1.10.0似乎不能正常工作。

我在安装CocoaPods的麻烦中找到了答案。

对于终端中的CocoaPods，请遵循以下命令:

sudo gem update

sudo gem install cocoapods

pod setup

cd (project direct drag link)

pod init

open -aXcode podfile # (If it’s already open, add your pod file name. Example: alamofire4.3)

pod install

pod update