我有一个UIImageView目标是按比例缩小它通过给它一个高度或宽度。
UIImage *image = [[UIImage alloc] initWithData:[NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@"http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3092/2915896504_a88b69c9de.jpg"]]];
UIImageView *imageView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:image];
//Add image view
[self.view addSubview:imageView];
//set contentMode to scale aspect to fit
imageView.contentMode = UIViewContentModeScaleAspectFit;
//change width of frame
CGRect frame = imageView.frame;
frame.size.width = 100;
imageView.frame = frame;
图像确实调整了大小，但位置不在左上方。缩放image/imageView的最佳方法是什么?我如何纠正位置?
我刚刚尝试了这个，UIImage不支持_imageScaledToSize。
最后我用一个类别给UIImage添加了一个方法——这是我在Apple Dev论坛上找到的建议。
在项目范围内。h -
@interface UIImage (Extras)
- (UIImage *)imageByScalingProportionallyToSize:(CGSize)targetSize;
@end;
实现:
@implementation UIImage (Extras)
- (UIImage *)imageByScalingProportionallyToSize:(CGSize)targetSize {
UIImage *sourceImage = self;
UIImage *newImage = nil;
CGSize imageSize = sourceImage.size;
CGFloat width = imageSize.width;
CGFloat height = imageSize.height;
CGFloat targetWidth = targetSize.width;
CGFloat targetHeight = targetSize.height;
CGFloat scaleFactor = 0.0;
CGFloat scaledWidth = targetWidth;
CGFloat scaledHeight = targetHeight;
CGPoint thumbnailPoint = CGPointMake(0.0,0.0);
if (CGSizeEqualToSize(imageSize, targetSize) == NO) {
CGFloat widthFactor = targetWidth / width;
CGFloat heightFactor = targetHeight / height;
if (widthFactor < heightFactor)
scaleFactor = widthFactor;
else
scaleFactor = heightFactor;
scaledWidth = width * scaleFactor;
scaledHeight = height * scaleFactor;
// center the image
if (widthFactor < heightFactor) {
thumbnailPoint.y = (targetHeight - scaledHeight) * 0.5;
} else if (widthFactor > heightFactor) {
thumbnailPoint.x = (targetWidth - scaledWidth) * 0.5;
}
}
// this is actually the interesting part:
UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(targetSize);
CGRect thumbnailRect = CGRectZero;
thumbnailRect.origin = thumbnailPoint;
thumbnailRect.size.width = scaledWidth;
thumbnailRect.size.height = scaledHeight;
[sourceImage drawInRect:thumbnailRect];
newImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
if(newImage == nil) NSLog(@"could not scale image");
return newImage ;
}
@end;
UIImage *image = [[UIImage alloc] initWithData:[NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@"http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3092/2915896504_a88b69c9de.jpg"]]];
UIImageView *imageView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:image];
//set contentMode to scale aspect to fit
imageView.contentMode = UIViewContentModeScaleAspectFit;
//change width of frame
//CGRect frame = imageView.frame;
//frame.size.width = 100;
//imageView.frame = frame;
//original lines that deal with frame commented out, yo.
imageView.frame = CGRectMake(10, 20, 60, 60);
...
//Add image view
[myView addSubview:imageView];
上面的原始代码在iOS 4.2中运行得很好。
我发现创建一个CGRect并指定所有的顶部，左侧，宽度和高度值是在我的情况下调整位置的最简单的方法，这是在表格单元格中使用UIImageView。(仍然需要添加代码来释放对象)
通常我在我的应用程序中使用这种方法(Swift 2。x兼容的):
// Resize UIImage
func resizeImage(image:UIImage, scaleX:CGFloat,scaleY:CGFloat) ->UIImage {
let size = CGSizeApplyAffineTransform(image.size, CGAffineTransformMakeScale(scaleX, scaleY))
let hasAlpha = true
let scale: CGFloat = 0.0 // Automatically use scale factor of main screen
UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(size, !hasAlpha, scale)
image.drawInRect(CGRect(origin: CGPointZero, size: size))
let scaledImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext()
UIGraphicsEndImageContext()
return scaledImage
}
