如何强制子div是100%的父div的高度而不指定父的高度?

我有一个网站与以下结构:

<div id="header"></div>

<div id="main">
  <div id="navigation"></div>
  <div id="content"></div>
</div>

<div id="footer"></div>

导航栏在左边，内容div在右边。内容div的信息是通过PHP拉入的，因此每次都是不同的。

我怎样才能垂直缩放导航，使其高度与内容div的高度相同，无论哪个页面被加载?

当前回答

这个答案是不理想的，因为CSS flexbox和网格实现到CSS。然而，这仍然是一个可行的解决方案

在一个较小的屏幕上，你可能希望保持高度自动，因为col1, col2和col3是相互堆叠的。

然而，在媒体查询断点之后，您希望所有列的cols都以相同的高度紧挨着出现。

1125 px只是窗口宽度断点的一个例子，在此之后，您将希望将所有列设置为相同的高度。

<div class="wraper">
    <div class="col1">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.</div>
    <div class="col2">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit. Eos laudantium, possimus sed, debitis amet in, explicabo dolor similique eligendi officia numquam eaque quae illo magnam distinctio odio, esse vero aspernatur.</div>
    <div class="col3">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit. Dolorem, odio qui praesentium.</div>
</div>

当然，如果需要，还可以设置更多的断点。

<script>
    $(document).ready(function(){
        $(window).on('load resize', function() {
            let vraperH = $('.wraper').height();
            if (window.innerWidth>= 1125) {
              $('.col1').height(vraperH);
              $('.col2').height(vraperH);
              $('.col3').height(vraperH);
            }
            if (window.innerWidth < 1125) {
              $('.col1').height('auto');
              $('.col2').height('auto');
              $('.col3').height('auto');
            }
        });
    });
</script>

2016-03-12 15:56:03

其他回答

(在另一个回答中提到了Dmity的Less代码)我猜这是某种“伪代码”?

据我所知，尝试使用人造柱技术应该可以做到这一点。

http://www.alistapart.com/articles/fauxcolumns/

希望这对你有所帮助。

2009-07-13 22:21:44

下面的代码提供了设置滚动div的最小高度的能力，并通过使用flex使其具有其父div的100%高度。

CSS:

.main {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}

.scroll {
  overflow: auto;
  flex: 1 0 50px;
}

HTML:

<div class="main">
  <div class="scroll">
    Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged. It was popularised in the 1960s with the release of Letraset sheets containing Lorem Ipsum passages, and more recently with desktop publishing software like Aldus PageMaker including versions of Lorem Ipsum.
    Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged. It was popularised in the 1960s with the release of Letraset sheets containing Lorem Ipsum passages, and more recently with desktop publishing software like Aldus PageMaker including versions of Lorem Ipsum.
    Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book. It has survived not only five centuries, but also the leap into electronic typesetting, remaining essentially unchanged. It was popularised in the 1960s with the release of Letraset sheets containing Lorem Ipsum passages, and more recently with desktop publishing software like Aldus PageMaker including versions of Lorem Ipsum.
  </div>
</div>

2022-08-02 05:46:49

对我有效的是添加 style={{display: 'flex'， overflowY: "auto"}} 给所有孩子的父母，然后 style={{overflowY: "auto"}} 对孩子本身。

2021-06-23 21:13:58

你使用CSS Flexbox

.flex-container { display: flex; background-color: DodgerBlue; } .flex-container > div { background-color: #f1f1f1; margin: 10px; padding: 20px; font-size: 30px; } <!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> </head> <body> <div class="flex-container"> <div>1</div> <div>2</div> <div>3</div> </div> <p>A Flexible Layout must have a parent element with the <em>display</em> property set to <em>flex</em>.</p> <p>Direct child elements(s) of the flexible container automatically becomes flexible items.</p> </body> </html>

2018-07-07 23:23:09

这是设计师一直在处理的一个令人沮丧的问题。诀窍是你需要在CSS中的BODY和HTML上设置高度为100%。

html,body {
    height:100%;
}

这段看似毫无意义的代码是为了向浏览器定义100%的含义。的确令人沮丧，但这是最简单的方法。

2009-07-13 22:22:10

如何强制子div是100%的父div的高度而不指定父的高度?

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