计算的另一个体现

function humanFileSize(size) {
    var i = size == 0 ? 0 : Math.floor(Math.log(size) / Math.log(1024));
    return (size / Math.pow(1024, i)).toFixed(2) * 1 + ' ' + ['B', 'kB', 'MB', 'GB', 'TB'][i];
}

另一个类似的例子

function fileSize(b) {
    var u = 0, s=1024;
    while (b >= s || -b >= s) {
        b /= s;
        u++;
    }
    return (u ? b.toFixed(1) + ' ' : b) + ' KMGTPEZY'[u] + 'B';
}

它所衡量的性能比其他具有相似特性的算法好得可以忽略不计。

这是我写的一个:

/** * Format bytes as human-readable text. * * @param bytes Number of bytes. * @param si True to use metric (SI) units, aka powers of 1000. False to use * binary (IEC), aka powers of 1024. * @param dp Number of decimal places to display. * * @return Formatted string. */ function humanFileSize(bytes, si=false, dp=1) { const thresh = si ? 1000 : 1024; if (Math.abs(bytes) < thresh) { return bytes + ' B'; } const units = si ? ['kB', 'MB', 'GB', 'TB', 'PB', 'EB', 'ZB', 'YB'] : ['KiB', 'MiB', 'GiB', 'TiB', 'PiB', 'EiB', 'ZiB', 'YiB']; let u = -1; const r = 10**dp; do { bytes /= thresh; ++u; } while (Math.round(Math.abs(bytes) * r) / r >= thresh && u < units.length - 1); return bytes.toFixed(dp) + ' ' + units[u]; } console.log(humanFileSize(1551859712)) // 1.4 GiB console.log(humanFileSize(5000, true)) // 5.0 kB console.log(humanFileSize(5000, false)) // 4.9 KiB console.log(humanFileSize(-10000000000000000000000000000)) // -8271.8 YiB console.log(humanFileSize(999949, true)) // 999.9 kB console.log(humanFileSize(999950, true)) // 1.0 MB console.log(humanFileSize(999950, true, 2)) // 999.95 kB console.log(humanFileSize(999500, true, 0)) // 1 MB

下面是另一个国际化的实现，用TypeScript编写:

const UNITS = ['byte', 'kilobyte', 'megabyte', 'gigabyte', 'terabyte', 'petabyte']
const BYTES_PER_KB = 1000


/**
 * Format bytes as human-readable text.
 *
 * @param sizeBytes Number of bytes.
 *
 * @return Formatted string.
 */
export function humanFileSize(sizeBytes: number | bigint): string {
    let size = Math.abs(Number(sizeBytes))

    let u = 0
    while(size >= BYTES_PER_KB && u < UNITS.length-1) {
        size /= BYTES_PER_KB
        ++u
    }

    return new Intl.NumberFormat([], {
        style: 'unit',
        unit: UNITS[u],
        unitDisplay: 'short',
        maximumFractionDigits: 1,
    }).format(size)
}

将[]替换为像fr这样的语言代码，以强制进行默认以外的本地化。

console.log(humanFileSize(0))
console.log(humanFileSize(9))
console.log(humanFileSize(99))
console.log(humanFileSize(999))
console.log(humanFileSize(1000))
console.log(humanFileSize(1001))
console.log(humanFileSize(1023))
console.log(humanFileSize(1024))
console.log(humanFileSize(1025))
console.log(humanFileSize(100_000))
console.log(humanFileSize(1_000_000))
console.log(humanFileSize(1_000_000_000))
console.log(humanFileSize(1_000_000_000_000))
console.log(humanFileSize(1_000_000_000_000_000))
console.log(humanFileSize(1_000_000_000_000_000_000))

// fr
0 o
9 o
99 o
999 o
1 ko
1 ko
1 ko
1 ko
1 ko
100 ko
1 Mo
1 Go
1 To
1 Po
1 000 Po

// en-US
0 byte
9 byte
99 byte
999 byte
1 kB
1 kB
1 kB
1 kB
1 kB
100 kB
1 MB
1 GB
1 TB
1 PB
1,000 PB

你可以得到国际。NumberFormat为您自动进行单位转换。如。

const sizeFormatter = new Intl.NumberFormat([], { style: 'unit', unit: 'byte', notation: "compact", unitDisplay: "narrow", }) console.log(sizeFormatter.format(0)) console.log(sizeFormatter.format(1)) console.log(sizeFormatter.format(999)) console.log(sizeFormatter.format(1000)) console.log(sizeFormatter.format(1023)) console.log(sizeFormatter.format(1024)) console.log(sizeFormatter.format(1024**2)) console.log(sizeFormatter.format(1024**3)) console.log(sizeFormatter.format(1024**4)) console.log(sizeFormatter.format(1024**5)) console.log(sizeFormatter.format(1024**6))

.．.但是单位有点奇怪。例如1024**4是1.1BB，我猜是“十亿字节”;我不认为有人会用它，即使它在技术上是正确的。

sizeOf = function (bytes) {
  if (bytes == 0) { return "0.00 B"; }
  var e = Math.floor(Math.log(bytes) / Math.log(1024));
  return (bytes/Math.pow(1024, e)).toFixed(2)+' '+' KMGTP'.charAt(e)+'B';
}

sizeOf (2054110009); //=> "1.91 gb " sizeOf (7054110); //=> "6.73 mb " sizeOf(3*1024*1024); //=> "3.00 mb "

这是我的-也适用于真正大的文件-_-

function formatFileSize(size)
{
    var sizes = [' Bytes', ' KB', ' MB', ' GB', ' TB', ' PB', ' EB', ' ZB', ' YB'];
    for (var i = 1; i < sizes.length; i++)
    {
        if (size < Math.pow(1024, i)) return (Math.round((size/Math.pow(1024, i-1))*100)/100) + sizes[i-1];
    }
    return size;
}