var time1 = date1.getTime();
var time2 = date2.getTime();
var totalMilisec = time2 - time1;

alert(DateFormat('hh:mm:ss',new Date(totalMilisec)))

 /* ----------------------------------------------------------
 *  Field        | Full Form          | Short Form
 *  -------------|--------------------|-----------------------
 *  Year         | yyyy (4 digits)    | yy (2 digits)
 *  Month        | MMM (abbr.)        | MM (2 digits)
                 | NNN (name)         |
 *  Day of Month | dd (2 digits)      | 
 *  Day of Week  | EE (name)          | E (abbr)
 *  Hour (1-12)  | hh (2 digits)      | 
 *  Minute       | mm (2 digits)      | 
 *  Second       | ss (2 digits)      | 
 *  ----------------------------------------------------------
 */
function DateFormat(formatString,date){
    if (typeof date=='undefined'){
    var DateToFormat=new Date();
    }
    else{
        var DateToFormat=date;
    }
    var DAY         = DateToFormat.getDate();
    var DAYidx      = DateToFormat.getDay();
    var MONTH       = DateToFormat.getMonth()+1;
    var MONTHidx    = DateToFormat.getMonth();
    var YEAR        = DateToFormat.getYear();
    var FULL_YEAR   = DateToFormat.getFullYear();
    var HOUR        = DateToFormat.getHours();
    var MINUTES     = DateToFormat.getMinutes();
    var SECONDS     = DateToFormat.getSeconds();

    var arrMonths = new Array("January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December");
    var arrDay=new Array('Sunday','Monday','Tuesday','Wednesday','Thursday','Friday','Saturday');
    var strMONTH;
    var strDAY;
    var strHOUR;
    var strMINUTES;
    var strSECONDS;
    var Separator;

    if(parseInt(MONTH)< 10 && MONTH.toString().length < 2)
        strMONTH = "0" + MONTH;
    else
        strMONTH=MONTH;
    if(parseInt(DAY)< 10 && DAY.toString().length < 2)
        strDAY = "0" + DAY;
    else
        strDAY=DAY;
    if(parseInt(HOUR)< 10 && HOUR.toString().length < 2)
        strHOUR = "0" + HOUR;
    else
        strHOUR=HOUR;
    if(parseInt(MINUTES)< 10 && MINUTES.toString().length < 2)
        strMINUTES = "0" + MINUTES;
    else
        strMINUTES=MINUTES;
    if(parseInt(SECONDS)< 10 && SECONDS.toString().length < 2)
        strSECONDS = "0" + SECONDS;
    else
        strSECONDS=SECONDS;

    switch (formatString){
        case "hh:mm:ss":
            return strHOUR + ':' + strMINUTES + ':' + strSECONDS;
        break;
        //More cases to meet your requirements.
    }
}

下面是将秒转换为hh-mm-ss格式的代码:

var measuredTime = new Date(null);
measuredTime.setSeconds(4995); // specify value of SECONDS
var MHSTime = measuredTime.toISOString().substr(11, 8);

在JavaScript中获得从将秒转换为HH-MM-SS格式的替代方法

这里有一个转换时间的简单函数，可能会有帮助

function formatSeconds(seconds) {
    var date = new Date(1970,0,1);
    date.setSeconds(seconds);
    return date.toTimeString().replace(/.*(\d{2}:\d{2}:\d{2}).*/, "$1");
}

您可以使用ES6生成器创建高度可定制的时间字符串。

下面是将数字从给定比例转换为数组的通用函数:

函数toScaledArray (n,尺度){ 函数* g(x, n=0){ 如果(x > 0) { 产生x %(尺度[n] | |∞); 产量* g (Math.floor (x /鳞片[n]), n + 1) ｝ ｝ 返回g (n)[…] ｝ console.log (toScaledArray (6 (10,10))) console.log (toScaledArray(2000年,[30,12])) console.log (toScaledArray(45000年,[12]24日30日))

因此，我们可以使用它来创建时间字符串，如下所示:

> toScaledArray(45000,[60,60]).reverse().join(":")
< '12:30:0'
> toScaledArray(1234,[60,60]).reverse().join(":")
< '20:34'

函数也可以写成一行:

[...(function* g(x,n=0,scales=[60,60]){if(x>0) {yield x%(scales[n]||Infinity); yield* g(Math.floor(x/scales[n]),n+1,scales)}})(45000)].reverse().join("-")

上面的函数将省略前导零，如果你想将字符串精确地转换为'HH-MM-SS'，你可以使用

[...(function* g(x,n=0,scales=[60,60]){if(x>0||n<3) {yield x%(scales[n]||Infinity); yield* g(Math.floor(x/scales[n]),n+1,scales)}})(45000)].reverse().map(x=>String(x).padStart(2, '0')).join("-")

此外，如果你需要的是'[H:]MM:SS'，这里我们有:

Number.prototype.toTimeString = function(){ 返回[…(*函数g (x, n = 0,鳞片= (60 60)){if (x > 0 | | n < 2){收益率x %(尺度[n] | |∞);产量* g (Math.floor (x /鳞片[n]), n + 1,尺度)}})(这)]. map ((x, n) = > n < 2 ?字符串(x) .padStart (2, ' 0 '): x) .reverse () . join(“:”) ｝ console.log (12 (12) .toTimeString ()) console.log (345, (345) .toTimeString ()) console.log (6789, (6789) .toTimeString ())

你也可以有D(ay)，甚至M(onth)和Y(ear)(虽然不准确)，如下所示:

> toScaledArray(123456789,[60,60,24,30,12]).map((x,n)=>n<2?String(x).padStart(2,'0'):x).reverse().join(":")
< '3:11:18:21:33:09'

这里输出的意思是“3年11个月18天21小时33分9秒”

总之，这是一种高度可定制的将数字转换为可缩放数组的方法，可用于时间字符串转换、人类可读的字节转换甚至纸币的更改。

正如Cleiton在他的回答中指出的，moment.js可以用于:

moment().startOf('day')
        .seconds(15457)
        .format('H:mm:ss');

对于HH:MM:SS的特殊情况。MS (eq: "00:04:33.637")， FFMPEG用来指定毫秒。

[-] [HH: MM: SS(打烊……) HH表示小时数，MM表示分钟数 最大值为2位，SS为最大值为2的秒数 位数。最后的m表示SS的十进制值。

/* HH:MM:SS.MS to (FLOAT)seconds ---------------*/ function timerToSec(timer){ let vtimer = timer.split(":") let vhours = +vtimer[0] let vminutes = +vtimer[1] let vseconds = parseFloat(vtimer[2]) return vhours * 3600 + vminutes * 60 + vseconds } /* Seconds to (STRING)HH:MM:SS.MS --------------*/ function secToTimer(sec){ let o = new Date(0) let p = new Date(sec*1000) return new Date(p.getTime()-o.getTime()) .toISOString() .split("T")[1] .split("Z")[0] } /* Example: 7hours, 4 minutes, 33 seconds and 637 milliseconds */ const t = "07:04:33.637" console.log( t + " => " + timerToSec(t) + "s" ) /* Test: 25473 seconds and 637 milliseconds */ const s = 25473.637 // "25473.637" console.log( s + "s => " + secToTimer(s) )

示例使用，毫秒传输计时器:

/* Seconds to (STRING)HH:MM:SS.MS --------------*/ function secToTimer(sec){ let o = new Date(0) let p = new Date(sec*1000) return new Date(p.getTime()-o.getTime()) .toISOString() .split("T")[1] .split("Z")[0] } let job, origin = new Date().getTime() const timer = () => { job = requestAnimationFrame(timer) OUT.textContent = secToTimer((new Date().getTime() - origin) / 1000) } requestAnimationFrame(timer) span {font-size:4rem} <span id="OUT"></span> <br> <button onclick="origin = new Date().getTime()">RESET</button> <button onclick="requestAnimationFrame(timer)">RESTART</button> <button onclick="cancelAnimationFrame(job)">STOP</button>

绑定到媒体元素的示例用法

/* Seconds to (STRING)HH:MM:SS.MS --------------*/ function secToTimer(sec){ let o = new Date(0) let p = new Date(sec*1000) return new Date(p.getTime()-o.getTime()) .toISOString() .split("T")[1] .split("Z")[0] } VIDEO.addEventListener("timeupdate", function(e){ OUT.textContent = secToTimer(e.target.currentTime) }, false) span {font-size:4rem} <span id="OUT"></span><br> <video id="VIDEO" width="400" controls autoplay> <source src="https://www.w3schools.com/html/mov_bbb.mp4" type="video/mp4"> </video>

在问题之外，那些用php编写的函数:

<?php 
/* HH:MM:SS to (FLOAT)seconds ------------------*/
function timerToSec($timer){
  $vtimer = explode(":",$timer);
  $vhours = (int)$vtimer[0];
  $vminutes = (int)$vtimer[1];
  $vseconds = (float)$vtimer[2];
  return $vhours * 3600 + $vminutes * 60 + $vseconds;
}
/* Seconds to (STRING)HH:MM:SS -----------------*/
function secToTimer($sec){
  return explode(" ", date("H:i:s", $sec))[0];  
}