传统浏览器友好数组构造函数

如果您想要跨浏览器友好的解决方案，您仍然无法击败for循环。这一行仍然适用于20多年的浏览器，包括Internet Explorer 5-11（1998年至今）。

for(var arr=[],i=0;i<10;i++){arr[i]=i+1};

alert(arr);// <<< [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10]

否则，这在现代HTML5浏览器中有效。。。

const arr = Array(10).fill().map((v,i)=>++i)

alert(arr);// <<< [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10]

以下是摘要（在控制台中运行）：

// setup:
var n = 10000000;
function* rangeIter(a, b) {
    for (let i = a; i <= b; ++i) yield i;
}
function range(n) { 
    let a = []
    for (; n--; a[n] = n);
    return a;
}
function sequence(max, step = 1) {
    return {
        [Symbol.iterator]: function* () {
            for (let i = 1; i <= max; i += step) yield i
        }
    }
}

var t0, t1, arr;
// tests
t0 = performance.now();
arr = Array.from({ length: n }, (a, i) => 1)
t1 = performance.now();
console.log("Array.from({ length: n }, (a, i) => 1) Took " + (t1 - t0) + " milliseconds.");

t0 = performance.now();
arr = range(n);
t1 = performance.now();
console.log("range(n) Took " + (t1 - t0) + " milliseconds.");

t0 = performance.now();
arr = Array.from(rangeIter(0, n));
t1 = performance.now();
console.log("Array.from(rangeIter(0, n)) Took " + (t1 - t0) + " milliseconds.");

t0 = performance.now();
arr = [...rangeIter(0, n)];
t1 = performance.now();
console.log("[...rangeIter(0, n)] Took " + (t1 - t0) + " milliseconds.");

t0 = performance.now();
arr = Array.from(sequence(n));
t1 = performance.now();
console.log("Array.from(sequence(n)) Took " + (t1 - t0) + " milliseconds.");

t0 = performance.now();
arr = [...sequence(n)];
t1 = performance.now();
console.log("[...sequence(n)] Took " + (t1 - t0) + " milliseconds.");

t0 = performance.now();
arr = Array(n).fill(0).map(Number.call, Number);
t1 = performance.now();
console.log("Array(n).fill(0).map(Number.call, Number) Took " + (t1 - t0) + " milliseconds.");

t0 = performance.now();
arr = Array.from(Array(n).keys());
t1 = performance.now();
console.log("Array.from(Array(n).keys()) Took " + (t1 - t0) + " milliseconds.");

t0 = performance.now();
arr = [...Array(n).keys()];
t1 = performance.now();
console.log("[...Array(n).keys()] Took " + (t1 - t0) + " milliseconds.");

最快的是Array（n）.fill（0）.map（Number.call，Number），第二个是[…Array（n）.keys（）]

但是。。。rangeIter的方式非常方便（可以内联），速度快，功能更强大

“_”.重复（5）.拆分（“”）.映射（（_，i）=>i+1）将产生[1，2，3，4，5]

可以使用Int8Array、Int16Array和Int32Array创建范围从1到n的数组，如下所示：

const zeroTo100 = new Int8Array(100).map((curr, index) => curr = index + 1);
/* Int8Array(100) [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16,
 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 
36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 
55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 
74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 
93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100]

还可以使用以下类型化数组在数组中生成1到n个项。

Uint8Array、Uint16Array和Uint32ArrayBigInt64阵列Uint8约束阵列浮置阵列32、浮置阵列64

当然，除了数字之外，您无法在这些数组中放置任何东西，所以使用这个小快捷方式会带来风险。

此外，如果您只需要一个包含n个零的数组，那么只需执行以下操作：

const arr_100_0s = new Int8Array(100)

编辑：您可以使用它快速生成范围，如下所示：

function range(start, end) {
    const arr = new Int8Array(end - start + 1).map((curr, i) => curr + i + start);
    return arr;
}

range(15, 30); // Int8Array(16) [15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30]

不完全符合用户的要求，但与IMO高度相关。

✅ 简单地说，这对我有用：

[...Array(5)].map(...)

我会用。。。数组（N）.keys（）

var foo=[…Array（5）.keys（）].map（foo=>foo+1）console.log（foo）