我一直在使用以下方法在一个cmd中删除合并的本地AND远程分支。

我的bashrc文件中有以下内容：

function rmb {
  current_branch=$(git branch --no-color 2> /dev/null | sed -e '/^[^*]/d' -e 's/* \(.*\)/\1/')
  if [ "$current_branch" != "master" ]; then
    echo "WARNING: You are on branch $current_branch, NOT master."
  fi
  echo "Fetching merged branches..."
  git remote prune origin
  remote_branches=$(git branch -r --merged | grep -v '/master$' | grep -v "/$current_branch$")
  local_branches=$(git branch --merged | grep -v 'master$' | grep -v "$current_branch$")
  if [ -z "$remote_branches" ] && [ -z "$local_branches" ]; then
    echo "No existing branches have been merged into $current_branch."
  else
    echo "This will remove the following branches:"
    if [ -n "$remote_branches" ]; then
      echo "$remote_branches"
    fi
    if [ -n "$local_branches" ]; then
      echo "$local_branches"
    fi
    read -p "Continue? (y/n): " -n 1 choice
    echo
    if [ "$choice" == "y" ] || [ "$choice" == "Y" ]; then
      # Remove remote branches
      git push origin `git branch -r --merged | grep -v '/master$' | grep -v "/$current_branch$" | sed 's/origin\//:/g' | tr -d '\n'`
      # Remove local branches
      git branch -d `git branch --merged | grep -v 'master$' | grep -v "$current_branch$" | sed 's/origin\///g' | tr -d '\n'`
    else
      echo "No branches removed."
    fi
  fi
}

原始来源

这不会删除主分支，而是删除合并的本地和远程分支。一旦你在你的rc文件中有了这个，只需运行rmb，你会看到一个合并的分支列表，这些分支将被清理并要求确认操作。您可以修改代码，不要求确认，但最好保留它。

要删除合并的分支，gitdelete合并的分支比shell黑客更健壮、更方便。它还检测重基合并和挤压合并。它的自述文件有更多细节。

以下查询适用于我

for branch in  `git branch -r --merged | grep -v '\*\|master\|develop'|awk 'NR > 0 {print$1}'|awk '{gsub(/origin\//, "")}1'`;do git push origin --delete $branch; done

这将过滤grep管道中的任何给定分支。

在http克隆上运行良好，但在ssh连接上运行不太好。

我最喜欢的简单脚本：

git branch --merged | grep -E -v "(master|main|develop|other)" | xargs git branch -d

为了避免意外地从master以外的任何其他分支运行命令，我使用以下bash脚本。否则，从已合并非主分支的分支运行git branch--merged |grep-v“\*”|xargs-n 1 git branch-d可能会删除主分支。

#!/bin/bash

branch_name="$(git symbolic-ref HEAD 2>/dev/null)" ||
branch_name="(unnamed branch)"     # detached HEAD
branch_name=${branch_name##refs/heads/}

if [[ $branch_name == 'master' ]]; then
   read -r -p "Are you sure? [y/N] " response
   if [[ $response =~ ^([yY][eE][sS]|[yY])$ ]]; then
       git branch --merged | grep -v "\*" | xargs -n 1 git branch -d
   fi
else
   echo "Refusing to delete branches that are not merged into '$branch_name'. Checkout master first."
fi

这也适用于删除除主分支之外的所有合并分支。

git branch --merged | grep -v '^* master$' | grep -v '^  master$' | xargs git branch -d