我想检查用户输入是否是JavaScript的电子邮件地址,然后将其发送到服务器或试图发送电子邮件,以防止最基本的误解。


当前回答

这是正确的 RFC822 版本。

function checkEmail(emailAddress) {
  var sQtext = '[^\\x0d\\x22\\x5c\\x80-\\xff]';
  var sDtext = '[^\\x0d\\x5b-\\x5d\\x80-\\xff]';
  var sAtom = '[^\\x00-\\x20\\x22\\x28\\x29\\x2c\\x2e\\x3a-\\x3c\\x3e\\x40\\x5b-\\x5d\\x7f-\\xff]+';
  var sQuotedPair = '\\x5c[\\x00-\\x7f]';
  var sDomainLiteral = '\\x5b(' + sDtext + '|' + sQuotedPair + ')*\\x5d';
  var sQuotedString = '\\x22(' + sQtext + '|' + sQuotedPair + ')*\\x22';
  var sDomain_ref = sAtom;
  var sSubDomain = '(' + sDomain_ref + '|' + sDomainLiteral + ')';
  var sWord = '(' + sAtom + '|' + sQuotedString + ')';
  var sDomain = sSubDomain + '(\\x2e' + sSubDomain + ')*';
  var sLocalPart = sWord + '(\\x2e' + sWord + ')*';
  var sAddrSpec = sLocalPart + '\\x40' + sDomain; // complete RFC822 email address spec
  var sValidEmail = '^' + sAddrSpec + '$'; // as whole string

  var reValidEmail = new RegExp(sValidEmail);

  return reValidEmail.test(emailAddress);
}

其他回答

如果你正在使用NG模式和材料,这就是工作。

vm.validateEmail = '([a-zA-Z0-9_.]{1,})((@[a-zA-Z]{2,})[\\\.]([a-zA-Z]{2}|[a-zA-Z]{3}))';

下面是我在前端电子邮件验证中使用的一个功能(常规表达来自parsley.js)

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Our Company</title>
    <style>
        .form-style {
            color: #ccc;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <h1>Email Validation Form Example</h1>
    <input type="text" name="email" id="emailInput" class="form-style">
    <script>
        function validateEmail(emailAddress) {
            var regularExpression = /^((([a-z]|\d|[!#\$%&'\*\+\-\/=\?\^_`{\|}~]|[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF])+(\.([a-z]|\d|[!#\$%&'\*\+\-\/=\?\^_`{\|}~]|[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF])+)*)|((\x22)((((\x20|\x09)*(\x0d\x0a))?(\x20|\x09)+)?(([\x01-\x08\x0b\x0c\x0e-\x1f\x7f]|\x21|[\x23-\x5b]|[\x5d-\x7e]|[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF])|(\\([\x01-\x09\x0b\x0c\x0d-\x7f]|[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF]))))*(((\x20|\x09)*(\x0d\x0a))?(\x20|\x09)+)?(\x22)))@((([a-z]|\d|[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF])|(([a-z]|\d|[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF])([a-z]|\d|-|\.|_|~|[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF])*([a-z]|\d|[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF])))\.)+(([a-z]|[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF])|(([a-z]|[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF])([a-z]|\d|-|\.|_|~|[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF])*([a-z]|[\u00A0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF]))){2,6}$/i;
             return regularExpression.test(emailAddress);
        }

        function showEmailValidationState(event) {
            if (validateEmail(event.target.value)) {
                document.getElementById("emailInput").style.color = 'black';
            }
        }
    document.getElementById("emailInput").addEventListener("keyup", showEmailValidationState);
    </script>
</body>
</html>

HTML5 本身有电子邮件验证,如果您的浏览器支持 HTML5,则可以使用下列代码。

<form>
  <label>Email Address
    <input type="email" placeholder="me@example.com" required>
  </label>
  <input type="submit">
</form>

JSFiddle 链接

从HTML5 spec:

有效的电子邮件地址是一条符合下一个ABNF的电子邮件生产的行,字符设置为 Unicode. 电子邮件 = 1*( atext / "." ) “@” 标签 *( "." 标签 ) 标签 = let-dig [ [ [ ldh-str ] let-dig ] ; 限于 RFC 1034 节 3.5 节 atext = < 如 RFC 5322 节 3.2.3 定义 > let-dig = < 如 RFC 1034 节 3.5 定义 > ldh-str

在现代浏览器中,您可以使用纯粹的JavaScript和DOM创建 @Sushil的答案:

function validateEmail(value) {
  var input = document.createElement('input');

  input.type = 'email';
  input.required = true;
  input.value = value;

  return typeof input.checkValidity === 'function' ? input.checkValidity() : /\S+@\S+\.\S+/.test(value);
}

我把一个例子聚集在一个字符串 http://jsfiddle.net/boldewyn/2b6d5/. 结合功能检测和Squirtle的答案的字符串验证,它释放了你从常规的表达屠杀,并不会在旧的浏览器上跳舞。

我的同事和我分享了这个雷格斯,我很喜欢它。

function isValidEmailAddress (email) {
    var validEmail = false;
    if (email) {
        email = email.trim().toLowerCase();
        var pattern = /^[\w-']+(\.[\w-']+)*@([a-zA-Z0-9]+[a-zA-Z0-9-]+(\.[a-zA-Z0-9-]+)*?\.[a-zA-Z]{2,6}|(\d{1,3}\.){3}\d{1,3})(:\d{4})?$/;
        validEmail = pattern.exec(email);
    }

    return validEmail;
}

if (typeof String.prototype.trim !== 'function') {
    String.prototype.trim = function() {
        return this.replace(/^\s+|\s+$/g, '');
    };
}