我想从我所有的数据库存储过程中搜索一个文本。我使用下面的SQL:
SELECT DISTINCT
o.name AS Object_Name,
o.type_desc
FROM sys.sql_modules m
INNER JOIN
sys.objects o
ON m.object_id = o.object_id
WHERE m.definition Like '%[ABD]%';
我想在包括方括号在内的所有存储过程中搜索[ABD]，但它没有给出正确的结果。我如何改变我的查询来实现这一点?
当前回答
使用CHARINDEX:
SELECT DISTINCT o.name AS Object_Name,o.type_desc
FROM sys.sql_modules m
INNER JOIN sys.objects o
ON m.object_id=o.object_id
WHERE CHARINDEX('[ABD]',m.definition) >0 ;
使用PATINDEX:
SELECT DISTINCT o.name AS Object_Name,o.type_desc
FROM sys.sql_modules m
INNER JOIN sys.objects o
ON m.object_id=o.object_id
WHERE PATINDEX('[[]ABD]',m.definition) >0 ;
使用double [[]ABD]类似于转义:
WHERE m.definition LIKE '%[[]ABD]%'
其他回答
此查询是从所有数据库中搜索存储过程中的文本。
DECLARE @T_Find_Text VARCHAR(1000) = 'Foo'
IF OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#T_DBNAME') IS NOT NULL DROP TABLE #T_DBNAME
IF OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#T_PROCEDURE') IS NOT NULL DROP TABLE #T_PROCEDURE
CREATE TABLE #T_DBNAME
(
IDX int IDENTITY(1,1) PRIMARY KEY
, DBName VARCHAR(255)
)
CREATE TABLE #T_PROCEDURE
(
IDX int IDENTITY(1,1) PRIMARY KEY
, DBName VARCHAR(255)
, Procedure_Name VARCHAR(MAX)
, Procedure_Description VARCHAR(MAX)
)
INSERT INTO #T_DBNAME (DBName)
SELECT name FROM master.dbo.sysdatabases
DECLARE @T_C_IDX INT = 0
DECLARE @T_C_DBName VARCHAR(255)
DECLARE @T_SQL NVARCHAR(MAX)
DECLARE @T_SQL_PARAM NVARCHAR(MAX)
SET @T_SQL_PARAM =
' @T_C_DBName VARCHAR(255)
, @T_Find_Text VARCHAR(255)
'
WHILE EXISTS(SELECT TOP 1 IDX FROM #T_DBNAME WHERE IDX > @T_C_IDX ORDER BY IDX ASC)
BEGIN
SELECT TOP 1
@T_C_DBName = DBName
FROM #T_DBNAME WHERE IDX > @T_C_IDX ORDER BY IDX ASC
SET @T_SQL = ''
SET @T_SQL = @T_SQL + 'INSERT INTO #T_PROCEDURE(DBName, Procedure_Name, Procedure_Description)'
SET @T_SQL = @T_SQL + 'SELECT SPECIFIC_CATALOG, ROUTINE_NAME, ROUTINE_DEFINITION '
SET @T_SQL = @T_SQL + 'FROM ' + @T_C_DBName + '.INFORMATION_SCHEMA.ROUTINES '
SET @T_SQL = @T_SQL + 'WHERE ROUTINE_DEFINITION LIKE ''%''+ @T_Find_Text + ''%'' '
SET @T_SQL = @T_SQL + 'AND ROUTINE_TYPE = ''PROCEDURE'' '
BEGIN TRY
EXEC SP_EXECUTESQL @T_SQL, @T_SQL_PARAM, @T_C_DBName, @T_Find_Text
END TRY
BEGIN CATCH
SELECT @T_C_DBName + ' ERROR'
END CATCH
SET @T_C_IDX = @T_C_IDX + 1
END
SELECT IDX, DBName, Procedure_Name FROM #T_PROCEDURE ORDER BY DBName ASC
你有没有试过使用一些第三方工具来进行搜索?有几个可用的免费软件，在过去为我节省了大量的时间。
下面是我成功使用的两个SSMS插件。
ApexSQL搜索-搜索数据库中的模式和数据，并具有额外的功能，如依赖跟踪和更多…
SSMS工具包-具有与前一个相同的搜索功能和其他一些很酷的功能。不是免费的SQL Server 2012，但仍然非常实惠。
我知道这个答案不是100%与问题相关(更具体)，但希望其他人会发现这个有用。
我经常使用这个脚本来确定要修改哪个procs，或者确定使用表中的某一列，或者删除一些旧的垃圾。它检查由sp_msforeachdb提供的运行实例上的每个数据库。
if object_id('tempdb..##nothing') is not null
drop table ##nothing
CREATE TABLE ##nothing
(
DatabaseName varchar(30),
SchemaName varchar(30),
ObjectName varchar(100),
ObjectType varchar(50)
)
EXEC master.sys.sp_msforeachdb
'USE ?
insert into ##nothing
SELECT
db_name() AS [Database],
[Scehma]=schema_name(o.schema_id),
o.Name,
o.type
FROM sys.sql_modules m
INNER JOIN sys.objects o
ON o.object_id = m.object_id
WHERE
m.definition like ''%SOME_TEXT%'''
--edit this text
SELECT * FROM ##nothing n
order by OBJECTname
/*
SEARCH SPROCS & VIEWS
The following query will allow search within the definitions
of stored procedures and views.
It spits out the results as XML, with the full definitions,
so you can browse them without having to script them individually.
*/
/*
STEP 1: POPULATE SEARCH KEYS. (Set to NULL to ignore)
*/
DECLARE
@def_key varchar(128) = '%foo%', /* <<< definition search key */
@name_key varchar(128) = '%bar%', /* <<< name search key */
@schema_key varchar(128) = 'dbo'; /* <<< schema search key */
;WITH SearchResults AS (
/*
STEP 2: DEFINE SEARCH QUERY AS CTE (Common Table Expression)
*/
SELECT
[Object].object_id AS [object_id],
[Schema].name AS [schema_name],
[Object].name AS [object_name],
[Object].type AS [object_type],
[Object].type_desc AS [object_type_desc],
[Details].definition AS [module_definition]
FROM
/* sys.sql_modules = where the body of sprocs and views live */
sys.sql_modules AS [Details] WITH (NOLOCK)
JOIN
/* sys.objects = where the metadata for every object in the database lives */
sys.objects AS [Object] WITH (NOLOCK) ON [Details].object_id = [Object].object_id
JOIN
/* sys.schemas = where the schemas in the datatabase live */
sys.schemas AS [Schema] WITH (NOLOCK) ON [Object].schema_id = [Schema].schema_id
WHERE
(@def_key IS NULL OR [Details].definition LIKE @def_key) /* <<< searches definition */
AND (@name_key IS NULL OR [Object].name LIKE @name_key) /* <<< searches name */
AND (@schema_key IS NULL OR [Schema].name LIKE @schema_key) /* <<< searches schema */
)
/*
STEP 3: SELECT FROM CTE INTO XML
*/
/*
This outer select wraps the inner queries in to the <sql_object> root element
*/
SELECT
(
/*
This inner query maps stored procedure rows to <procedure> elements
*/
SELECT TOP 100 PERCENT
[object_id] AS [@object_id],
[schema_name] + '.' + [object_name] AS [@full_name],
[module_definition] AS [module_definition]
FROM
SearchResults
WHERE
object_type = 'P'
ORDER BY
[schema_name], [object_name]
FOR XML
PATH ('procedure'), TYPE
) AS [procedures], /* <<< as part of the outer query,
this alias causes the <procedure> elements
to be wrapped within the <procedures> element */
(
/*
This inner query maps view rows to <view> elements
*/
SELECT TOP 100 PERCENT
[object_id] AS [@object_id],
[schema_name] + '.' + [object_name] AS [@full_name],
[module_definition] AS [module_definition]
FROM
SearchResults
WHERE
object_type = 'V'
ORDER BY
[schema_name], [object_name]
FOR XML
PATH ('view'), TYPE
) AS [views] /* <<< as part of the outer query,
this alias causes the <view> elements
to be wrapped within the <views> element */
FOR XML
PATH ('sql_objects')
你也可以用这个:
SELECT *
FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.ROUTINES
WHERE ROUTINE_DEFINITION like '%Search_String%'
