我想从我所有的数据库存储过程中搜索一个文本。我使用下面的SQL:
SELECT DISTINCT
o.name AS Object_Name,
o.type_desc
FROM sys.sql_modules m
INNER JOIN
sys.objects o
ON m.object_id = o.object_id
WHERE m.definition Like '%[ABD]%';
我想在包括方括号在内的所有存储过程中搜索[ABD]，但它没有给出正确的结果。我如何改变我的查询来实现这一点?
当前回答
我通常执行以下命令来实现这一目标:
select distinct object_name(id)
from syscomments
where text like '%[ABD]%'
order by object_name(id)
其他回答
使用CHARINDEX:
SELECT DISTINCT o.name AS Object_Name,o.type_desc
FROM sys.sql_modules m
INNER JOIN sys.objects o
ON m.object_id=o.object_id
WHERE CHARINDEX('[ABD]',m.definition) >0 ;
使用PATINDEX:
SELECT DISTINCT o.name AS Object_Name,o.type_desc
FROM sys.sql_modules m
INNER JOIN sys.objects o
ON m.object_id=o.object_id
WHERE PATINDEX('[[]ABD]',m.definition) >0 ;
使用double [[]ABD]类似于转义:
WHERE m.definition LIKE '%[[]ABD]%'
/*
SEARCH SPROCS & VIEWS
The following query will allow search within the definitions
of stored procedures and views.
It spits out the results as XML, with the full definitions,
so you can browse them without having to script them individually.
*/
/*
STEP 1: POPULATE SEARCH KEYS. (Set to NULL to ignore)
*/
DECLARE
@def_key varchar(128) = '%foo%', /* <<< definition search key */
@name_key varchar(128) = '%bar%', /* <<< name search key */
@schema_key varchar(128) = 'dbo'; /* <<< schema search key */
;WITH SearchResults AS (
/*
STEP 2: DEFINE SEARCH QUERY AS CTE (Common Table Expression)
*/
SELECT
[Object].object_id AS [object_id],
[Schema].name AS [schema_name],
[Object].name AS [object_name],
[Object].type AS [object_type],
[Object].type_desc AS [object_type_desc],
[Details].definition AS [module_definition]
FROM
/* sys.sql_modules = where the body of sprocs and views live */
sys.sql_modules AS [Details] WITH (NOLOCK)
JOIN
/* sys.objects = where the metadata for every object in the database lives */
sys.objects AS [Object] WITH (NOLOCK) ON [Details].object_id = [Object].object_id
JOIN
/* sys.schemas = where the schemas in the datatabase live */
sys.schemas AS [Schema] WITH (NOLOCK) ON [Object].schema_id = [Schema].schema_id
WHERE
(@def_key IS NULL OR [Details].definition LIKE @def_key) /* <<< searches definition */
AND (@name_key IS NULL OR [Object].name LIKE @name_key) /* <<< searches name */
AND (@schema_key IS NULL OR [Schema].name LIKE @schema_key) /* <<< searches schema */
)
/*
STEP 3: SELECT FROM CTE INTO XML
*/
/*
This outer select wraps the inner queries in to the <sql_object> root element
*/
SELECT
(
/*
This inner query maps stored procedure rows to <procedure> elements
*/
SELECT TOP 100 PERCENT
[object_id] AS [@object_id],
[schema_name] + '.' + [object_name] AS [@full_name],
[module_definition] AS [module_definition]
FROM
SearchResults
WHERE
object_type = 'P'
ORDER BY
[schema_name], [object_name]
FOR XML
PATH ('procedure'), TYPE
) AS [procedures], /* <<< as part of the outer query,
this alias causes the <procedure> elements
to be wrapped within the <procedures> element */
(
/*
This inner query maps view rows to <view> elements
*/
SELECT TOP 100 PERCENT
[object_id] AS [@object_id],
[schema_name] + '.' + [object_name] AS [@full_name],
[module_definition] AS [module_definition]
FROM
SearchResults
WHERE
object_type = 'V'
ORDER BY
[schema_name], [object_name]
FOR XML
PATH ('view'), TYPE
) AS [views] /* <<< as part of the outer query,
this alias causes the <view> elements
to be wrapped within the <views> element */
FOR XML
PATH ('sql_objects')
你有没有试过使用一些第三方工具来进行搜索?有几个可用的免费软件，在过去为我节省了大量的时间。
下面是我成功使用的两个SSMS插件。
ApexSQL搜索-搜索数据库中的模式和数据，并具有额外的功能，如依赖跟踪和更多…
SSMS工具包-具有与前一个相同的搜索功能和其他一些很酷的功能。不是免费的SQL Server 2012，但仍然非常实惠。
我知道这个答案不是100%与问题相关(更具体)，但希望其他人会发现这个有用。
SELECT name , type_desc , create_date , modify_date
FROM sys.procedures
WHERE Object_definition(object_id) LIKE '%High%'
请把这作为一个“肮脏”的替代方案，但这挽救了我的落后很多次，特别是当我不熟悉DB项目。有时，你试图在所有sp中搜索一个字符串，却忘记了一些相关的逻辑可能隐藏在函数和触发器之间，或者它可能只是措辞与你想象的不同。
从您的MSSMS中，您可以右键单击您的DB并选择 生成脚本向导，将所有sp, Fns和触发器输出到单个.sql文件。
确保也选择了触发器!
然后只需使用Sublime或Notepad来搜索你需要找到的字符串。我知道这可能是非常低效和偏执的方法，但它有效:)
