如果你不想用绝对路径复制文件，换句话说，相对路径:

不要忘记在路径中加上反斜杠而不是斜杠

例子:

copy children-folder\file.something .\other-children-folder

PS:绝对路径可以使用这些称为“批处理参数”的通配符检索。

@echo off
echo %%~dp0 is "%~dp0"
echo %%0 is "%0"
echo %%~dpnx0 is "%~dpnx0"
echo %%~f1 is "%~f1"
echo %%~dp0%%~1 is "%~dp0%~1"

查看关于复制的文档:https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb490886.aspx

这里还有批参数文档: https://www.microsoft.com/resources/documentation/windows/xp/all/proddocs/en-us/percent.mspx?mfr=true

Xcopy.exe绝对是你的朋友。 它内置在Windows中，所以它的成本是零。

xcopy /s c:\source d:\target

你可能想要调整一些东西;我们还添加了以下选项:

/s/e - recursive copy, including copying empty directories. /v - add this to verify the copy against the original. slower, but for the paranoid. /h - copy system and hidden files. /k - copy read-only attributes along with files. otherwise, all files become read-write. /x - if you care about permissions, you might want /o or /x. /y - don't prompt before overwriting existing files. /z - if you think the copy might fail and you want to restart it, use this. It places a marker on each file as it copies, so you can rerun the xcopy command to pick up from where it left off.

如果你认为xcopy可能会中途失败(比如当你在一个脆弱的网络连接上复制时)，或者你必须停止它并想稍后继续它，你可以使用xcopy /s/z c:\source d:\target。

看看基于rsync的Windows工具NASBackup。如果您熟悉rsync命令，这将是一个额外的奖励。

只是要清楚，当你使用xcopy /s c:\source d:\target时，在c:\source和d:\target周围加上""，否则你会得到错误。

如果路径中有空格，即:

"C:\Some Folder\*.txt"

但如果你有:

C:\SomeFolder\*.txt

Windows用户

创建copyfile.bat

#!AutoCopy
xcopy /s C:\folder\from  C:\folder\to

打开cmd 输入copyfile.bat按enter键

@echo off

rem The * at the end of the destination file is to avoid File/Directory Internal Question.

rem You can do this for each especific file. (Make sure you already have permissions to the path)
xcopy /Y "\\Oldeserver\storage\data\MyFile01.txt" "\\New server\storage\data\MyFile01.txt"*
pause

rem You can use "copy" instead of "xcopy "for this example.