如果您可以使用Bash，那么可以简单地使用带有递归选项的以下命令。

cp -r "C:\Users\sourceFolder\." "C:\Users\destinationFolder"

这将复制所有文件和文件夹包含在sourceFolder内destincationFolder

Xcopy.exe绝对是你的朋友。 它内置在Windows中，所以它的成本是零。

xcopy /s c:\source d:\target

你可能想要调整一些东西;我们还添加了以下选项:

/s/e - recursive copy, including copying empty directories. /v - add this to verify the copy against the original. slower, but for the paranoid. /h - copy system and hidden files. /k - copy read-only attributes along with files. otherwise, all files become read-write. /x - if you care about permissions, you might want /o or /x. /y - don't prompt before overwriting existing files. /z - if you think the copy might fail and you want to restart it, use this. It places a marker on each file as it copies, so you can rerun the xcopy command to pick up from where it left off.

如果你认为xcopy可能会中途失败(比如当你在一个脆弱的网络连接上复制时)，或者你必须停止它并想稍后继续它，你可以使用xcopy /s/z c:\source d:\target。

我最喜欢的备份数据的方法是:

ROBOCOPY "C:\folder" "C:\new_folder" /mir

/mir代表镜像。你也可以使用/mov来移动文件。它复制完全相同的文件夹。它可以根据需要删除/覆盖文件。对我来说很好。它比xcopy / copy快多了。它也内置在Windows中。

来源:http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc733145.aspx

要绕过'在目标上指定文件名或目录名(F =文件，D =目录)?的提示符，你可以做以下事情…

Echo f | xcopy /f /y srcfile destfile

或者对于我们这些只是复制大型子结构/文件夹的人来说:

如果复制多个文件，使用/i指定目标必须是一个目录

@echo off

rem The * at the end of the destination file is to avoid File/Directory Internal Question.

rem You can do this for each especific file. (Make sure you already have permissions to the path)
xcopy /Y "\\Oldeserver\storage\data\MyFile01.txt" "\\New server\storage\data\MyFile01.txt"*
pause

rem You can use "copy" instead of "xcopy "for this example.

只是要清楚，当你使用xcopy /s c:\source d:\target时，在c:\source和d:\target周围加上""，否则你会得到错误。

如果路径中有空格，即:

"C:\Some Folder\*.txt"

但如果你有:

C:\SomeFolder\*.txt