用这种形式。在我看来，允许home, end, shift和ctrl这样的键是正确的，缺点是用户可以打印特殊字符:

$("#busca_cep").keydown(function(event) {
    if ( event.keyCode == 46 || event.keyCode == 8 || event.keyCode == 13 || event.keyCode == 16 || event.keyCode == 36 || event.keyCode == 35) {
        if (event.keyCode == 13) {
            localiza_cep(this.value);
        }
    } else {
        if ((event.keyCode < 48 || event.keyCode > 57) && (event.keyCode < 96 || event.keyCode > 105 )) {
            event.preventDefault(); 
        }   
    }
});

尝试在HTML代码中，它自己像onkeypress和onpast

<input type="text" onkeypress="return event.charCode >= 48 && event.charCode <= 57" onpaste="return false">

使用jquery数值。下面的函数允许小数和数值。 例子: $ (" # inputId”)。数值({allow: "."})；

这是我不久前创建的一个快速解决方案。你可以在我的文章中了解更多:

http://ajax911.com/numbers-numeric-field-jquery/

$("#textfield").bind("keyup paste", function(){
    setTimeout(jQuery.proxy(function() {
        this.val(this.val().replace(/[^0-9]/g, ''));
    }, $(this)), 0);
});

$(document).ready(function() {
    $("#txtboxToFilter").keydown(function(event) {
        // Allow only backspace and delete
        if ( event.keyCode == 46 || event.keyCode == 8 ) {
            // let it happen, don't do anything
        }
        else {
            // Ensure that it is a number and stop the keypress
            if (event.keyCode < 48 || event.keyCode > 57 ) {
                event.preventDefault(); 
            }   
        }
    });
});

来源:http://snipt.net/GerryEng/jquery-making-textfield-only-accept-numeric-values

/**
Makes the textbox to accept only numeric input
*/

(function($) {
    $.fn.allowOnlyNumeric = function() {

        /**
        The interval code is commented as every 250 ms onchange of the textbox gets fired.
        */

        //  var createDelegate = function(context, method) {
        //      return function() { method.apply(context, arguments); };
        //  };

        /**
        Checks whether the key is only numeric.
        */
        var isValid = function(key) {
            var validChars = "0123456789";
            var validChar = validChars.indexOf(key) != -1;
            return validChar;
        };

        /**
        Fires the key down event to prevent the control and alt keys
        */
        var keydown = function(evt) {
            if (evt.ctrlKey || evt.altKey) {
                evt.preventDefault();
            }
        };

        /**
        Fires the key press of the text box   
        */
        var keypress = function(evt) {
            var scanCode;
            //scanCode = evt.which;
            if (evt.charCode) { //For ff
                scanCode = evt.charCode;
            }
            else { //For ie
                scanCode = evt.keyCode;
            }

            if (scanCode && scanCode >= 0x20 /* space */) {
                var c = String.fromCharCode(scanCode);
                if (!isValid(c)) {
                    evt.preventDefault();
                }
            }
        };

        /**
        Fires the lost focus event of the textbox   
        */
        var onchange = function() {
            var result = [];
            var enteredText = $(this).val();
            for (var i = 0; i < enteredText.length; i++) {
                var ch = enteredText.substring(i, i + 1);
                if (isValid(ch)) {
                    result.push(ch);
                }
            }
            var resultString = result.join('');
            if (enteredText != resultString) {
                $(this).val(resultString);
            }

        };

        //var _filterInterval = 250;
        //var _intervalID = null;

        //var _intervalHandler = null;

        /**
        Dispose of the textbox to unbind the events.
        */
        this.dispose = function() {
            $(this).die('change', onchange);
            $(this).die('keypress', keypress);
            $(this).die('keydown', keydown);
            //window.clearInterval(_intervalHandler);
        };

        $(this).live('change', onchange);
        $(this).live('keypress', keypress);
        $(this).live('keydown', keydown);
        //_intervalHandler = createDelegate(this, onchange);
        //_intervalID = window.setInterval(_intervalHandler, _filterInterval);
    }
})(jQuery);

上面的$ plugin是从AjaxControlToolkit过滤器文本框extender.js编写的。

然而，有一个行为并没有从AjaxControlToolkit中借用，那就是当用户复制和粘贴任何非数字值时，onchange事件就会触发，文本框就会吞噬这些值。我检查了代码，发现这个onchange在每250ms之后被调用，这是一个性能打击，因此注释了这部分。