更多的例子

我有config。yml 使用流文件

"pattern":
  - _(\d{14})_
"datetime_string":
  - "%m%d%Y%H%M%f"

我使用的python代码

data_time_real_file=re.findall(r""+flows[flow]["pattern"][0]+"", latest_file)

rx = r'\b(?<=\w){0}\b(?!\w)'.format(TEXTO)

你也可以使用format关键字。Format方法会将{}占位符替换为您传递给Format方法作为参数的变量。

if re.search(r"\b(?=\w)**{}**\b(?!\w)".**format(TEXTO)**, subject, re.IGNORECASE):
    # Successful match**strong text**
else:
    # Match attempt failed

from re import search, IGNORECASE

def is_string_match(word1, word2):
    #  Case insensitively function that checks if two words are the same
    # word1: string
    # word2: string | list

    # if the word1 is in a list of words
    if isinstance(word2, list):
        for word in word2:
            if search(rf'\b{word1}\b', word, IGNORECASE):
                return True
        return False

    # if the word1 is same as word2
    if search(rf'\b{word1}\b', word2, IGNORECASE):
        return True
    return False

is_match_word = is_string_match("Hello", "hELLO") 
True

is_match_word = is_string_match("Hello", ["Bye", "hELLO", "@vagavela"])
True

is_match_word = is_string_match("Hello", "Bye")
False

if re.search(r"\b(?<=\w)%s\b(?!\w)" % TEXTO, subject, re.IGNORECASE):

这将把TEXTO中的内容作为字符串插入到正则表达式中。

我发现通过将多个较小的模式串在一起来构建正则表达式模式非常方便。

import re

string = "begin:id1:tag:middl:id2:tag:id3:end"
re_str1 = r'(?<=(\S{5})):'
re_str2 = r'(id\d+):(?=tag:)'
re_pattern = re.compile(re_str1 + re_str2)
match = re_pattern.findall(string)
print(match)

输出:

[('begin', 'id1'), ('middl', 'id2')]