在尝试设置断点时,我在Eclipse中得到这个奇怪的错误。

Unable to insert breakpoint Absent Line Number Information

我勾选了编译器选项的复选框,但运气不好。


当前回答

这里有详细的解释:

https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-ide/issues/78

只是为了将来参考,这是答案的相关部分(忽略引用Spring Boot应用程序的事实,在许多其他情况下行为是相同的):

Whenever you set a breakpoint in Eclipse/STS, the IDE tries to set the breakpoint in the VM if you launch an app. That is what happens in your case when you run the boot app in debug mode. For each class that gets loaded into the JVM, the IDE checks whether it needs to set a breakpoint or not. If it decides to set the breakpoint, the tries to do so (using the information from the breakpoint definition in the IDE, including its line number, since you usually set line breakpoints on a source file at a given line). This decision (whether to set the breakpoint on a given loaded class or not) checks the types that you set the breakpoint on, enclosing types, and inner classes. This makes sure that breakpoints for inner classes (even anonymous inner classes) are set to the JVM (and are not ignored). Spring Boot generates an inner class for your controller at runtime (this is the CGLIB generated inner class that appears in the error message). When the JVM loads that class, it tries to set the line number breakpoint of the enclosing type (for this inner class). Since the generated inner class doesn't have any line number information (it doesn't need to have line number information), setting the breakpoint fails for this inner class with the mentioned error message. When the IDE loads the enclosing type (your controller class itself), it also tries to set the line breakpoint and succeeds with that. This is visualized with the check marker on the breakpoint marker. Therefore you can safely ignore the error message that shows up. To avoid this error message to show up, you can go to the preferences (Java -> Debug) and disable "Warn when unable to install breakpoint due to missing line number attributes".

其他回答

我从黑莓SDK方面得到了这个问题的答案:出于某种原因,无论我在编译器中修改了多少次选项,实际的底层设置文件都没有改变。

在项目的.settings文件夹中查找一个名为org.eclipse.jdt.core.prefs的文件。

在那里你可以手动修改设置:

org.eclipse.jdt.core.compiler.debug.lineNumber=generate

编辑:除此之外,我还注意到有时我可以忽略Eclipse给出的警告,它仍然会停在需要的地方……越来越奇怪……我将此归入我们作为开发人员所需要处理的事情中。

在调试部署到Tomcat的WAR(由多个Eclipse项目构件构造)时,我遇到了同样的问题。

我正在使用ANT构建脚本构建所有内容。如果这是您正在做的事情,请确保在您获得的每个javac ant任务上设置了debug=true标志。这是我唯一的问题-我希望它能帮助你的问题!

这招对我很管用:

在窗口——>首选项——> Java——>编译器——>类文件生成下,所有选项都必须为True。 在build.xml <javac>任务中使debug="true"。 通过ant生成的war在tomcat中部署应用程序 在Debug模式下重新启动Tomcat

对于使用Tomcat服务器的Web项目,我通过以下步骤解决了这个问题。

打开窗口->显示视图->其他->服务器。 双击运行中的tomcat服务器。(打开tomcat服务器概述) 现在点击启动配置链接。 单击sources选项卡。 单击Add。 选择java项目 将显示您的所有项目。 选择打开“您要调试。” 保存配置并重新启动或构建应用程序。

If someone is trying to debug Java's source code, then, this is the only solution that worked for me. Most of the above answers talk about setting the Compiler option to generate line numbers.But, if want to debug Java's source code (say java.util.HashMap), then the above options may not work for you. This is because , the project from where you intend to debug the source code is having the Java Build Path --> Library --> JRE System Library pointing to the jre jar instead of the jdk jar. The classes bundled inside jre jar have already been pre-compiled with a specific option, that will not honor the Compiler option settings. Solution, is to reconfigure your project to have the JRE System Library point to the jdk jar. The classes inside your jdk jar will honour the Compiler option settings. So, once you update your project's JRE System Library to point to the jdk jar, debug on Java source code will start working.