我为自己编写了一个实用程序，将列表分解为给定大小的批次。我只是想知道是否已经有任何apache commons util用于此。
public static <T> List<List<T>> getBatches(List<T> collection,int batchSize){
int i = 0;
List<List<T>> batches = new ArrayList<List<T>>();
while(i<collection.size()){
int nextInc = Math.min(collection.size()-i,batchSize);
List<T> batch = collection.subList(i,i+nextInc);
batches.add(batch);
i = i + nextInc;
}
return batches;
}
请让我知道是否有任何现有的公用事业已经相同。
当前回答
下面是使用Java 8 Streams的解决方案:
//Sample Input
List<String> input = new ArrayList<String>();
IntStream.range(1,999).forEach((num) -> {
input.add(""+num);
});
//Identify no. of batches
int BATCH_SIZE = 10;
int multiples = input.size() / BATCH_SIZE;
if(input.size()%BATCH_SIZE!=0) {
multiples = multiples + 1;
}
//Process each batch
IntStream.range(0, multiples).forEach((indx)->{
List<String> batch = input.stream().skip(indx * BATCH_SIZE).limit(BATCH_SIZE).collect(Collectors.toList());
System.out.println("Batch Items:"+batch);
});
其他回答
下面是一个简单的Java 8+解决方案:
public static <T> Collection<List<T>> prepareChunks(List<T> inputList, int chunkSize) {
AtomicInteger counter = new AtomicInteger();
return inputList.stream().collect(Collectors.groupingBy(it -> counter.getAndIncrement() / chunkSize)).values();
}
在Java 9中，你可以使用带有hasNext条件的IntStream.iterate()。所以你可以把方法的代码简化成这样:
public static <T> List<List<T>> getBatches(List<T> collection, int batchSize) {
return IntStream.iterate(0, i -> i < collection.size(), i -> i + batchSize)
.mapToObj(i -> collection.subList(i, Math.min(i + batchSize, collection.size())))
.collect(Collectors.toList());
}
使用{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9}，getbatch (numbers, 4)的结果将是:
[[0, 1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6, 7], [8, 9]]
这里有一个例子:
final AtomicInteger counter = new AtomicInteger();
final int partitionSize=3;
final List<Object> list=new ArrayList<>();
list.add("A");
list.add("B");
list.add("C");
list.add("D");
list.add("E");
final Collection<List<Object>> subLists=list.stream().collect(Collectors.groupingBy
(it->counter.getAndIncrement() / partitionSize))
.values();
System.out.println(subLists);
输入: [a, b, c, d, e]
输出: [a, b, c]， [d, e]]
你可以在这里找到例子: https://e.printstacktrace.blog/divide-a-list-to-lists-of-n-size-in-Java-8/
类似于没有流和库的OP，但更简洁:
public <T> List<List<T>> getBatches(List<T> collection, int batchSize) {
List<List<T>> batches = new ArrayList<>();
for (int i = 0; i < collection.size(); i += batchSize) {
batches.add(collection.subList(i, Math.min(i + batchSize, collection.size())));
}
return batches;
}
下面是使用Java 8 Streams的解决方案:
//Sample Input
List<String> input = new ArrayList<String>();
IntStream.range(1,999).forEach((num) -> {
input.add(""+num);
});
//Identify no. of batches
int BATCH_SIZE = 10;
int multiples = input.size() / BATCH_SIZE;
if(input.size()%BATCH_SIZE!=0) {
multiples = multiples + 1;
}
//Process each batch
IntStream.range(0, multiples).forEach((indx)->{
List<String> batch = input.stream().skip(indx * BATCH_SIZE).limit(BATCH_SIZE).collect(Collectors.toList());
System.out.println("Batch Items:"+batch);
});
