我得到这个错误:

根据验证过程,远端证书无效。

每当我试图在我的c#代码中使用Gmail的SMTP服务器发送电子邮件时。 有人能给我指出解决这个问题的正确方向吗?

下面是堆栈跟踪…

at System.Net.Security.SslState.StartSendAuthResetSignal(ProtocolToken message, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest, Exception exception)
at System.Net.Security.SslState.CheckCompletionBeforeNextReceive(ProtocolToken message, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)
at System.Net.Security.SslState.StartSendBlob(Byte[] incoming, Int32 count, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)
at System.Net.Security.SslState.ProcessReceivedBlob(Byte[] buffer, Int32 count, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)
at System.Net.Security.SslState.StartReadFrame(Byte[] buffer, Int32 readBytes, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)
at System.Net.Security.SslState.StartReceiveBlob(Byte[] buffer, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)
at System.Net.Security.SslState.CheckCompletionBeforeNextReceive(ProtocolToken message, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)
at System.Net.Security.SslState.StartSendBlob(Byte[] incoming, Int32 count, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)
at System.Net.Security.SslState.ProcessReceivedBlob(Byte[] buffer, Int32 count, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)
at System.Net.Security.SslState.StartReadFrame(Byte[] buffer, Int32 readBytes, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)
at System.Net.Security.SslState.StartReceiveBlob(Byte[] buffer, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)
at System.Net.Security.SslState.CheckCompletionBeforeNextReceive(ProtocolToken message, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)
at System.Net.Security.SslState.StartSendBlob(Byte[] incoming, Int32 count, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)
at System.Net.Security.SslState.ProcessReceivedBlob(Byte[] buffer, Int32 count, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)
at System.Net.Security.SslState.StartReadFrame(Byte[] buffer, Int32 readBytes, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)
at System.Net.Security.SslState.StartReceiveBlob(Byte[] buffer, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)
at System.Net.Security.SslState.CheckCompletionBeforeNextReceive(ProtocolToken message, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)
at System.Net.Security.SslState.StartSendBlob(Byte[] incoming, Int32 count, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)
at System.Net.Security.SslState.ProcessReceivedBlob(Byte[] buffer, Int32 count, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)
at System.Net.Security.SslState.StartReadFrame(Byte[] buffer, Int32 readBytes, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)
at System.Net.Security.SslState.StartReceiveBlob(Byte[] buffer, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)
at System.Net.Security.SslState.CheckCompletionBeforeNextReceive(ProtocolToken message, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)
at System.Net.Security.SslState.StartSendBlob(Byte[] incoming, Int32 count, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)
at System.Net.Security.SslState.ProcessReceivedBlob(Byte[] buffer, Int32 count, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)
at System.Net.Security.SslState.StartReadFrame(Byte[] buffer, Int32 readBytes, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)
at System.Net.Security.SslState.StartReceiveBlob(Byte[] buffer, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)
at System.Net.Security.SslState.CheckCompletionBeforeNextReceive(ProtocolToken message, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)
at System.Net.Security.SslState.StartSendBlob(Byte[] incoming, Int32 count, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)
at System.Net.Security.SslState.ForceAuthentication(Boolean receiveFirst, Byte[] buffer, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)
at System.Net.Security.SslState.ProcessAuthentication(LazyAsyncResult lazyResult)
at System.Net.TlsStream.CallProcessAuthentication(Object state)
at System.Threading.ExecutionContext.Run(ExecutionContext executionContext, ContextCallback callback, Object state)
at System.Net.TlsStream.ProcessAuthentication(LazyAsyncResult result)
at System.Net.TlsStream.Write(Byte[] buffer, Int32 offset, Int32 size)
at System.Net.PooledStream.Write(Byte[] buffer, Int32 offset, Int32 size)
at System.Net.Mail.SmtpConnection.Flush()
at System.Net.Mail.SmtpConnection.GetConnection(String host, Int32 port)
at System.Net.Mail.SmtpTransport.GetConnection(String host, Int32 port)
at System.Net.Mail.SmtpClient.GetConnection()
at System.Net.Mail.SmtpClient.Send(MailMessage message)
at BulkEmail.frmemail.mailsending(String toaddress, String fromaddress, String fromname, String subject, String pwd, String attachements, String mailmessage, String htmlmessage, Int32 i, Int32 j, String replytoaddress)

当前回答

您的网站文件夹需要网络服务安全。尤其是web.config。它使用此帐户访问您的注册表以获取证书。这样就不需要在代码中添加黑客了。

其他回答

在我们的案例中,问题是由IIS服务器证书引起的。证书的主题设置为DNS名称,用户试图通过IP地址访问网站,因此. net证书验证失败。 当用户开始使用DNS名称时,问题消失。

因此,您必须将提供者URL更改为https://CertificateSubject/xxx/xxx.application

我知道我在这个游戏中已经很晚了,但我还没有看到指向系统的答案。TLS流的诊断日志。

在对代码进行任何更改之前,请确保您了解问题所在。AuthenticationException是一种非常通用的异常,它没有透露太多信息。要了解底层的工作原理,请编辑应用程序的app.config文件(或创建一个新文件),并确保拥有System。在系统中启用网络跟踪源。诊断部分,例如:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<configuration>
  <system.diagnostics>
    <trace autoflush="true" />
    <sharedListeners>
      <add name="file" initializeData="c:\network.log" type="System.Diagnostics.TextWriterTraceListener" />
    </sharedListeners>
    <sources>
      <source name="System.Net" switchValue="Verbose">
        <listeners>
          <add name="file" />
        </listeners>
      </source>
    </sources>
  </system.diagnostics>
</configuration>

重新运行应用程序并检查c:\network.log文件。您应该会看到关于TLS (SSL)连接的详细信息,例如:

System.Net Information: 0 : [12764] InitializeSecurityContext(credential = System.Net.SafeFreeCredential_SECURITY, context = f44368:535f958, targetName = localhost, inFlags = ReplayDetect, SequenceDetect, Confidentiality, AllocateMemory, InitManualCredValidation)
System.Net Information: 0 : [12764] InitializeSecurityContext(In-Buffers count=2, Out-Buffer length=0, returned code=OK).
System.Net Information: 0 : [12764] Remote certificate: [Version]
  V3

[Subject]
  CN=test
  Simple Name: test
  DNS Name: example.com

[Issuer]
  CN=Root CA
  Simple Name: Root CA
  DNS Name: Root CA

...

[Signature Algorithm]
  sha256RSA(1.2.840.113549.1.1.11)

[Public Key]
  Algorithm: RSA
  Length: 2048
  Key Blob: ....
System.Net Information: 0 : [12764] SecureChannel#38496415 - Remote certificate has errors:
System.Net Information: 0 : [12764] SecureChannel#38496415 -    Certificate name mismatch.
System.Net Information: 0 : [12764] SecureChannel#38496415 - Remote certificate was verified as invalid by the user.
System.Net Error: 0 : [12764] Exception in AppDomain#10923418::UnhandledExceptionHandler - The remote certificate is invalid according to the validation procedure..

知道了问题的原因,您应该能够解决它,或者至少缩小您的谷歌搜索范围。

还没有人指出明显的,如果你想安全地调试SSL问题,那么总是使用这种方法:

#if DEBUG
    ServicePointManager.ServerCertificateValidationCallback += (sender, cert, chain, sslPolicyErrors) => true;
#endif

即使您不小心提交了代码,它也不会在发布模式下编译。

我有完全相同的问题,并找出默认情况下,邮件屏蔽从Avast反病毒有“扫描SSL连接”激活。一定要把它关掉。

据我所知,Avast将“打开”邮件,扫描任何病毒,然后使用它自己的证书进行签名,这样邮件就不会被gmail的证书所签名,从而产生错误。

解决方案1:

关闭SSL扫描从你的防病毒(或整个邮件屏蔽)。

解决方案2(应该是最好的安全来说):

以某种方式获得反病毒使用的证书(Avast有一个选项可以导出它) 在连接到gmail服务器之前,将其导入imap/pop/smtp客户端。

这里的链接解决了我的问题。

http://brainof-dave.blogspot.com.au/2008/08/remote-certificate-is-invalid-according.html

我去到web服务的url(在有问题的服务器上),点击IE中的小安全图标,弹出证书。然后,我单击Details选项卡,单击Copy To File按钮,这允许我将证书导出为.cer文件。在本地获得证书后,我就可以使用下面的说明将其导入服务器上的证书存储区。

开始一个新的MMC。 文件——>添加/删除管理单元… 单击Add…… 选择“证书”,单击“添加”。 选中“计算机帐户”单选按钮。单击Next。

在下一个屏幕中选择客户端计算机。单击Finish。 单击Close。 单击OK。 现在将证书安装到受信任的根证书颁发机构证书存储区中。这将允许所有用户信任该证书。