除了以上精彩的回答:

结构是值类型。

它们永远不能被设置为“无”。

设置一个结构= Nothing，将其所有的值类型设置为默认值。

当您需要值类型语义而不是引用类型时，请使用结构。结构体是按值复制的，所以要小心!

另见以前的问题，例如:

.NET中struct和class的区别是什么?

我会在以下情况下使用结构体:

an object is supposed to be read only(every time you pass/assign a struct it gets copied). Read only objects are great when it comes to multithreaded processing as they don't requite locking in most cases. an object is small and short-living. In such a case there is a good chance that the object will be allocated on the stack which is much more efficient than putting it on the managed heap. What is more the memory allocated by the object will be freed as soon as it goes outside its scope. In other words it's less work for Garbage Collector and the memory is used more efficient.

当我想要将几个值组合在一起以从方法调用中传递内容时，我总是使用结构体，但在读取这些值之后，我将不需要将它用于任何事情。只是为了保持干净。我倾向于将struct中的东西视为“扔掉的”，而将类中的东西视为更有用和“功能性的”

除了以上精彩的回答:

结构是值类型。

它们永远不能被设置为“无”。

设置一个结构= Nothing，将其所有的值类型设置为默认值。

我很惊讶我没有读到之前的答案，我认为这是最关键的方面:

当我想要一个没有标识的类型时，我使用结构体。例如一个3D点:

public struct ThreeDimensionalPoint
{
    public readonly int X, Y, Z;
    public ThreeDimensionalPoint(int x, int y, int z)
    {
        this.X = x;
        this.Y = y;
        this.Z = z;
    }

    public override string ToString()
    {
        return "(X=" + this.X + ", Y=" + this.Y + ", Z=" + this.Z + ")";
    }

    public override int GetHashCode()
    {
        return (this.X + 2) ^ (this.Y + 2) ^ (this.Z + 2);
    }

    public override bool Equals(object obj)
    {
        if (!(obj is ThreeDimensionalPoint))
            return false;
        ThreeDimensionalPoint other = (ThreeDimensionalPoint)obj;
        return this == other;
    }

    public static bool operator ==(ThreeDimensionalPoint p1, ThreeDimensionalPoint p2)
    {
        return p1.X == p2.X && p1.Y == p2.Y && p1.Z == p2.Z;
    }

    public static bool operator !=(ThreeDimensionalPoint p1, ThreeDimensionalPoint p2)
    {
        return !(p1 == p2);
    }
}

如果你有这个结构体的两个实例，你不关心它们是内存中的单个数据还是两个。你只关心他们持有的价值。