我找到了一个适合我的解决方案:

卸载webpack 删除“package-lock”。json”文件 NPM安装webpack@4.44.2——force 包括在“套餐”中。Json”文件在你的“脚本”: "脚本":{ "start": "SET NODE_OPTIONS=——openssl-legacy-provider && react-scripts start"， "SET NODE_OPTIONS=——openssl-legacy-provider && react-scripts build"， “test”:“react-scripts test”， "eject": "react-scripts eject" ｝

NPM install path-browserify 然后尝试更改webpack配置以包括:

module.exports = {
    ...
    resolve: {
        alias: {
            path: require.resolve("path-browserify")
        }
    }
};

看起来你已经使用了默认情况下不包含在webpack构建中的path包。对我来说，像这样扩展webpack配置有帮助:

{
  // rest of the webpack config
  resolve: {
    // ... rest of the resolve config
    fallback: {
      "path": require.resolve("path-browserify")
    }
  },
}

也可以通过npm install path-browserify——save-dev或yarn添加path-browserify——dev来安装path-browserify。

对于我(使用React => v17;React脚本=> v5;webpack => v5)，由@Letton和@Richie Bendall建议的解决方案组合与另一个附加，即包一起工作。Json中，必须添加并安装以下包。还请注意fs版本“^2.0.0”抛出一个错误，因此更改为“0.0.1-security”。

"assert": "^2.0.0", 
"https-browserify": "^1.0.0", 
"os": "^0.1.2",
"os-browserify": "^0.3.0",
"react-app-rewired": "^2.1.9",
"stream-browserify": "^3.0.0",
"stream-http": "^3.2.0",
"fs":"^0.0.1-security",
"crypto-browserify": "3.12.0",
"buffer":"^6.0.3",
"node-polyfill-webpack-plugin": "^2.0.1"

安装完这些后，执行剩下的步骤，即将config-override .js添加到根目录，并更改包中的脚本内容。从react-scripts到react-app-rewired的Json修复了这个问题。

Compiled with problems:X

ERROR in ./node_modules/body-parser/lib/read.js 24:11-26

Module not found: Error: Can't resolve 'zlib' in 'E:\My Documents\work\web\mbamasala\node_modules\body-parser\lib'

BREAKING CHANGE: webpack < 5 used to include polyfills for node.js core modules by default.
This is no longer the case. Verify if you need this module and configure a polyfill for it.

If you want to include a polyfill, you need to:
    - add a fallback 'resolve.fallback: { "zlib": require.resolve("browserify-zlib") }'
    - install 'browserify-zlib'
If you don't want to include a polyfill, you can use an empty module like this:
    resolve.fallback: { "zlib": false }


ERROR in ./node_modules/body-parser/lib/types/urlencoded.js 217:12-34

Module not found: Error: Can't resolve 'querystring' in 'E:\My Documents\work\web\mbamasala\node_modules\body-parser\lib\types'

BREAKING CHANGE: webpack < 5 used to include polyfills for node.js core modules by default.
This is no longer the case. Verify if you need this module and configure a polyfill for it.

If you want to include a polyfill, you need to:
    - add a fallback 'resolve.fallback: { "querystring": require.resolve("querystring-es3") }'
    - install 'querystring-es3'
If you don't want to include a polyfill, you can use an empty module like this:
    resolve.fallback: { "querystring": false }


ERROR in ./node_modules/destroy/index.js 15:17-41

Module not found: Error: Can't resolve 'fs' in 'E:\My Documents\work\web\mbamasala\node_modules\destroy'


ERROR in ./node_modules/destroy/index.js 17:13-30

Module not found: Error: Can't resolve 'stream' in 'E:\My Documents\work\web\mbamasala\node_modules\destroy'

BREAKING CHANGE: webpack < 5 used to include polyfills for node.js core modules by default.
This is no longer the case. Verify if you need this module and configure a polyfill for it.

If you want to include a polyfill, you need to:
    - add a fallback 'resolve.fallback: { "stream": require.resolve("stream-browserify") }'
    - install 'stream-browserify'
If you don't want to include a polyfill, you can use an empty module like this:
    resolve.fallback: { "stream": false }


ERROR in ./node_modules/destroy/index.js 19:11-26

Module not found: Error: Can't resolve 'zlib' in 'E:\My Documents\work\web\mbamasala\node_modules\destroy'

BREAKING CHANGE: webpack < 5 used to include polyfills for node.js core modules by default.
This is no longer the case. Verify if you need this module and configure a polyfill for it.

If you want to include a polyfill, you need to:
    - add a fallback 'resolve.fallback: { "zlib": require.resolve("browserify-zlib") }'
    - install 'browserify-zlib'
If you don't want to include a polyfill, you can use an empty module like this:
    resolve.fallback: { "zlib": false }


ERROR in ./node_modules/mime-types/index.js 15:14-37

Module not found: Error: Can't resolve 'path' in 'E:\My Documents\work\web\mbamasala\node_modules\mime-types'

BREAKING CHANGE: webpack < 5 used to include polyfills for node.js core modules by default.
This is no longer the case. Verify if you need this module and configure a polyfill for it.

If you want to include a polyfill, you need to:
    - add a fallback 'resolve.fallback: { "path": require.resolve("path-browserify") }'
    - install 'path-browserify'
If you don't want to include a polyfill, you can use an empty module like this:
    resolve.fallback: { "path": false }


ERROR in ./node_modules/safer-buffer/safer.js 4:13-30

Module not found: Error: Can't resolve 'buffer' in 'E:\My Documents\work\web\mbamasala\node_modules\safer-buffer'

BREAKING CHANGE: webpack < 5 used to include polyfills for node.js core modules by default.
This is no longer the case. Verify if you need this module and configure a polyfill for it.

If you want to include a polyfill, you need to:
    - add a fallback 'resolve.fallback: { "buffer": require.resolve("buffer/") }'
    - install 'buffer'
If you don't want to include a polyfill, you can use an empty module like this:
    resolve.fallback: { "buffer": false }


ERROR in ./node_modules/string_decoder/node_modules/safe-buffer/index.js 4:13-30

Module not found: Error: Can't resolve 'buffer' in 'E:\My Documents\work\web\mbamasala\node_modules\string_decoder\node_modules\safe-buffer'

BREAKING CHANGE: webpack < 5 used to include polyfills for node.js core modules by default.
This is no longer the case. Verify if you need this module and configure a polyfill for it.

If you want to include a polyfill, you need to:
    - add a fallback 'resolve.fallback: { "buffer": require.resolve("buffer/") }'
    - install 'buffer'
If you don't want to include a polyfill, you can use an empty module like this:
    resolve.fallback: { "buffer": false }

我试了很多办法，但都没有解决。 在手动搜索后，我得到了一行代码，它自动插入到我的vs code中 从body-parser导入{json} 我移开了，节省了时间。 我希望它能帮助到一些人。 谢谢。

我的环境是这样的:

React => v17 React脚本=> v5 Webpack => v5

要解决这个问题，请遵循下面的说明

1-安装以下软件包

yarn add fs assert https-browserify os os-browserify stream-browserify stream-http react-app-rewired

2-在项目根目录下package.json旁边创建config-coverrides.js

添加以下代码:

const webpack = require('webpack'); module.exports = function override(config, env) { config.resolve.fallback = { url: require.resolve('url'), fs: require.resolve('fs'), assert: require.resolve('assert'), crypto: require.resolve('crypto-browserify'), http: require.resolve('stream-http'), https: require.resolve('https-browserify'), os: require.resolve('os-browserify/browser'), buffer: require.resolve('buffer'), stream: require.resolve('stream-browserify'), }; config.plugins.push( new webpack.ProvidePlugin({ process: 'process/browser', Buffer: ['buffer', 'Buffer'], }), ); return config; }

3-像下面这样修改packages.js

"脚本":{ “start”:“react-app-rewired start”， “build”:“react-app-rewired build”， “test”:“react-app-rewired test” "eject": "react-app-rewired eject" }，