您可以在命令行中使用mysqlcheck来完成此操作。

一个数据库:

mysqlcheck -o <db_schema_name>

所有数据库:

mysqlcheck -o --all-databases

下面的示例php脚本可以帮助您优化数据库中的所有表

<?php

dbConnect();

$alltables = mysql_query("SHOW TABLES");

while ($table = mysql_fetch_assoc($alltables))
{
   foreach ($table as $db => $tablename)
   {
       mysql_query("OPTIMIZE TABLE '".$tablename."'")
       or die(mysql_error());

   }
}

?>

从命令行:

mysqlcheck -o <db_name> -u<username> -p

然后输入密码

一个初始bash脚本列出并运行针对db的工具…

#!/bin/bash

declare -a dbs
unset opt

for each in $(echo "show databases;" | mysql -u root) ;do

        dbs+=($each)

done



echo " The system found [ ${#dbs[@]} ] databases." ;sleep 2
echo
echo "press 1 to run a check"
echo "press 2 to run an optimization"
echo "press 3 to run a repair"
echo "press 4 to run check,repair, and optimization"
echo "press q to quit"
read input

case $input in
        1) opt="-c"
        ;;
        2) opt="-o"
        ;;
        3) opt="-r"
        ;;
        4) opt="--auto-repair -c -o"
        ;;
        *) echo "Quitting Application .."; exit 7
        ;;
esac

[[ -z $opt ]] && exit 7;

echo " running option:  mysqlcheck $opt in 5 seconds  on all Dbs... "; sleep 5

for ((i=0; i<${#dbs[@]}; i++)) ;do
        echo "${dbs[$i]} : "
        mysqlcheck $opt ${dbs[$i]}  -u root
    done

这个bash脚本将接受根密码作为选项，并逐个优化它，并输出状态:

#!/bin/bash

if [ -z "$1" ] ; then
  echo
  echo "ERROR: root password Parameter missing."
  exit
fi
MYSQL_USER=root
MYSQL_PASS=$1
MYSQL_CONN="-u${MYSQL_USER} -p${MYSQL_PASS}"
TBLLIST=""
COMMA=""
SQL="SELECT CONCAT(table_schema,'.',table_name) FROM information_schema.tables WHERE"
SQL="${SQL} table_schema NOT IN ('information_schema','mysql','performance_schema')"
for DBTB in `mysql ${MYSQL_CONN} -ANe"${SQL}"`
do
    echo OPTIMIZE TABLE "${DBTB};"
    SQL="OPTIMIZE TABLE ${DBTB};"
    mysql ${MYSQL_CONN} -ANe"${SQL}"
done

从phpMyAdmin和其他来源/编辑器，您可以使用:

SET SESSION group_concat_max_len = 99999999;
SELECT GROUP_CONCAT(concat('OPTIMIZE TABLE `', table_name, '`;') SEPARATOR '') AS O
FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES WHERE 
TABLE_TYPE = 'BASE TABLE'
AND table_name!='dual'
AND TABLE_SCHEMA = '<your databasename>'

然后，您可以复制和粘贴结果到一个新的查询或执行它从您自己的源。 如果你在phpMyAdmin中看不到整个语句: