As a programmer I spend a lot of hours at the keyboard and I've been doing it for the last 12 years, more or less. If there's something I've never gotten used to during all this time, it's these annoying and almost unconscious constant micro-interruptions I experience while coding, due to some of the most common code editing tasks. Things like a simple copy & paste from a different line (or even the same line), or moving 1 or 2 lines up or down from the current position require too much typing or involve the use of the arrow keys ...and it gets worse when I want to move further - I end up using the mouse. Now imagine this same scenario but on a laptop.

我一直在考虑学习VIM,但掌握它所需的时间总是让我想后退一步。

我想听听那些学会了它的人的意见,如果它最终成为你生活中不可或缺的东西之一。

在工作中,我使用VS2008, c#和r#,它们一起使编辑代码比以前更快更容易,但即使如此,我认为我可以享受根本不需要使用鼠标。

甚至连方向键都没有。


当前回答

不要被命令的数量吓到,我还没有遇到过使用最多几十个命令的人。我发现它是不可或缺的,因为当我想到代码时,我想到的是文本,转到思考鼠标只会把我弄糊涂。最大的技巧,我认为,是一次学习一点,不要犹豫,玩玩-撤销功能是很好的探索它的行为。

此外,如果您深入了解它,vim是可编写脚本的。可能性是无限的。

(是的,所有这些也适用于emacs…)

其他回答

I'd say vim is definitely worth learning. I picked it up last summer, and it is now my editor of choice for just about everything (java is a stretch, but doable when I don't need extensive analysis support). As everyone has already affirmed, it is a wonderfully efficient tool. For what it's worth, I only learned a fairly small subset of vim's features (which took a day or two) from a graphical tutorial, and a few odds and ends from here (long read), and the search and replace functionality, and I was hooked. I've learned things since then, but at my leisure. I'd say the learning curve flattens out at this point, but then, I was using it pretty heavily and was surrounded by others who were, too.

我的工作迫使我学习vim,这很快就成为了我的第二天性。现在我抱怨的是没有vim仿真或插件的IDE。我注意到esc键已经成为我在vim之外的敌人。

我确实在Visual Studio中找到了几个vi模拟器:

http://code.google.com/p/vim-visual-studio/

Vim绝对值得学习,以下是部分总结前面所述的主要原因:

Vi/Vim can be found on most unix systems. Vim allows you to easily code without taking your hands off the keyboard. If you plan you configure anything in a unix based system likelihood is you going to be editing a fair few config files, therefore you'll want to learn a terminal based editor, of which vim is one of the best (sorry emacs). Vim compiles/has precompiled binaries for almost every OS out there. No need to post "I need a textmate alternative for [insert OS]", you'll have Vim instead! There are a lot of good plugins out there to add alot of functionality, such as in-editor cvs diffs, although some of these require a fair amount of tinkering.

另外,如果您喜欢Vim键绑定,也有一些ide在它们的编辑器中包含了Vim绑定,用于简单的命令,例如Komodo Edit。

要获得学习Vim的帮助,请尝试在终端中输入'vimtutor'并按照说明进行操作。还有一本书是特别好的Hacking Vim

vi/vim的两个优点:

它很轻 它几乎安装在每个*NIX系统上

仅在Unix系统上,Vim的惊人的普遍性,以及vi克隆的更惊人的普遍性,就足以使它值得学习。

除此之外,我认为整个vi式的思维方式让我变得更有效率。对于一个不习惯命令模式和插入模式等模式的人来说,仅仅为了插入文本而进入一个模式似乎有点过分。但是,当一个人已经使用Vim几个月,并且已经学习了相当多的技巧和技巧时,Vim似乎是一项值得的资产。

当然,关于Emacs风格的思维,Emacs人群也说了同样的话,但我放弃了学习Emacs,因为Vim更简单,而且为我做了这项工作。