MySQL JDBC连接与useSSL。

private String db_server = BaseMethods.getSystemData("db_server");
private String db_user = BaseMethods.getSystemData("db_user");
private String db_password = BaseMethods.getSystemData("db_password");

private String connectToDb() throws Exception {
   String jdbcDriver = "com.mysql.jdbc.Driver";
   String dbUrl = "jdbc:mysql://" + db_server  +
        "?verifyServerCertificate=false" +
        "&useSSL=true" +
        "&requireSSL=true";
    System.setProperty(jdbcDriver, "");
    Class.forName(jdbcDriver).newInstance();

    Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(dbUrl, db_user, db_password);
    Statement statement = conn.createStatement();
    String query = "SELECT EXTERNAL_ID FROM offer_letter where ID =" + "\"" + letterID + "\"";
    ResultSet resultSet = statement.executeQuery(query);
    resultSet.next();
    return resultSet.getString(1);
}

我之前用过连接，它看起来是最简单的方法，但也有建议在if语句中使用

Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(
                     "jdbc:myDriver:DatabaseName",
                     dBuserName,
                     dBuserPassword);
if (con != null){
 //..handle your code there 
}

或者类似的方式:)

可能在某些情况下，getConnection可以返回null:)

String url = "jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/yourdatabase";
String user = "username";
String password = "password";

// Load the Connector/J driver
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver").newInstance();
// Establish connection to MySQL
Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, password);

短代码

public class DB {

    public static Connection c;

    public static Connection getConnection() throws Exception {
        if (c == null) {
            Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
            c =DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/DATABASE", "USERNAME", "Password");
        }
        return c;
    }

    // Send data TO Database
    public static void setData(String sql) throws Exception {
        DB.getConnection().createStatement().executeUpdate(sql);
    }

    // Get Data From Database
    public static ResultSet getData(String sql) throws Exception {
        ResultSet rs = DB.getConnection().createStatement().executeQuery(sql);
        return rs;
    }
}

MySql JDBC连接:

Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");     

Connection con=DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/DatabaseName","Username","Password");         
Statement stmt=con.createStatement();            
stmt = con.createStatement();
ResultSet rs=stmt.executeQuery("Select * from Table");  

下载JDBC驱动程序

下载链接(选择平台独立):https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/connector/j/

将JDBC驱动程序移动到C驱动器

解压文件并移动到C:\驱动器。你的驱动程序路径应该是C:\mysql-connector-java-8.0.19\mysql-connector-java-8.0.19

运行Java

java -cp "C:\mysql-connector-java-8.0.19\mysql-connector-java-8.0.19\mysql-connector-java-8.0.19.jar" testMySQL.java

testMySQL.java

import java.sql.*;
import java.io.*;

public class testMySQL {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        try
        {  
            Class.forName("com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver");  
            Connection con=DriverManager.getConnection(  
                "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/db?useSSL=false&useUnicode=true&useJDBCCompliantTimezoneShift=true&useLegacyDatetimeCode=false&serverTimezone=UTC","root","");  
            Statement stmt=con.createStatement();  
            ResultSet rs=stmt.executeQuery("show databases;");  
            System.out.println("Connected");  
        }
        catch(Exception e)
        {
            System.out.println(e);
        }

    }  

}