在你的活动类中声明一个方法。然后复制并粘贴下面的代码。

private void OpenAppInPlayStore(){

    Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://details?id=" + this.getPackageName());
    Intent goToMarket = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);
    // To count with Play market backstack, After pressing back button,
    // to taken back to our application, we need to add following flags to intent.
    goToMarket.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_HISTORY |
            Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_DOCUMENT |
            Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_MULTIPLE_TASK);
    try {
        startActivity(goToMarket);
    } catch (ActivityNotFoundException e) {
        startActivity(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,
                Uri.parse("http://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=" + this.getPackageName())));
    }

}

现在从代码的任何地方调用这个方法。

下面的图片来自我的实际项目。

我使用以下方法结合这个和这个答案，而不使用基于异常的编程，也支持api 21之前的意图标志。

@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
private Intent getRateIntent()
{
  String url        = isMarketAppInstalled() ? "market://details" : "https://play.google.com/store/apps/details";
  Intent rateIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(String.format("%s?id=%s", url, getPackageName())));
  int intentFlags   = Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_HISTORY | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_MULTIPLE_TASK;
  intentFlags      |= Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 21 ? Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_DOCUMENT : Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_WHEN_TASK_RESET;
  rateIntent.addFlags(intentFlags);
  return rateIntent;
}

private boolean isMarketAppInstalled()
{
  Intent marketIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("market://search?q=anyText"));
  return getPackageManager().queryIntentActivities(marketIntent, 0).size() > 0;
}


// use
startActivity(getRateIntent());

由于意图标志FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_WHEN_TASK_RESET已从API 21弃用，我在getRateIntent方法上使用@SuppressWarnings(“弃用”)标签，因为我的应用程序目标SDK低于API 21。

我还尝试了他们网站上建议的谷歌官方方式(2019年12月6日)。据我所知，如果没有安装Play Store应用程序，它就无法处理这种情况:

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
intent.setData(Uri.parse(
    "https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.example.android"));
intent.setPackage("com.android.vending");
startActivity(intent);

你可以使用这个简单的代码来评估你的应用程序在你的活动。

try {
    Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://details?id=" + getPackageName());
    Intent goToMarket = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);
    startActivity(goToMarket);
} catch (ActivityNotFoundException e) {
    startActivity(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,
    Uri.parse("http://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=" + getPackageName())));
}

Kotlin解决方案(2020年谷歌发布应用程序内评论API):

您现在可以使用谷歌提供的应用程序审查API开箱即用。

首先，在build.gradle(app)文件中，添加以下依赖项(完整的设置可以在这里找到)

dependencies {
    // This dependency is downloaded from the Google’s Maven repository.
    // So, make sure you also include that repository in your project's build.gradle file.
    implementation 'com.google.android.play:core:1.8.0'
    implementation 'com.google.android.play:core-ktx:1.8.1'
}

创建一个方法，并把下面的代码放在里面:

val manager = ReviewManagerFactory.create(context)
val request = manager.requestReviewFlow()
request.addOnCompleteListener { request ->
    if (request.isSuccessful) {
        // We got the ReviewInfo object
        val reviewInfo = request.result
        val flow = manager.launchReviewFlow(activity, reviewInfo)
        flow.addOnCompleteListener { _ ->
          // The flow has finished. The API does not indicate whether the user
          // reviewed or not, or even whether the review dialog was shown. Thus, no
         // matter the result, we continue our app flow.
        }
    } else {
        // There was some problem, continue regardless of the result.
    }
}

源

关于所有基于getPackageName()策略实现的答案的一点是使用BuildConfig。APPLICATION_ID可能更直接，如果你使用相同的代码库构建多个应用程序，使用不同的应用程序id(例如，一个白标签产品)。

我用以下代码从我的应用程序打开Play Store:

            val uri: Uri = Uri.parse("market://details?id=$packageName")
            val goToMarket = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri)
            // To count with Play market backstack, After pressing back button, 
            // to taken back to our application, we need to add following flags to intent. 
            goToMarket.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_HISTORY or
                    Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_DOCUMENT or
                    Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_MULTIPLE_TASK)
            try {
                startActivity(goToMarket)
            } catch (e: ActivityNotFoundException) {
                startActivity(Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,
                        Uri.parse("http://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=$packageName")))
            }

选项2: 是使用resolveActivity而不是try. catch

if (sendIntent.resolveActivity(getPackageManager()) != null) {
     startActivity(chooser);
} else {
    openUrl();
}