在你的活动类中声明一个方法。然后复制并粘贴下面的代码。

private void OpenAppInPlayStore(){

    Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://details?id=" + this.getPackageName());
    Intent goToMarket = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);
    // To count with Play market backstack, After pressing back button,
    // to taken back to our application, we need to add following flags to intent.
    goToMarket.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_HISTORY |
            Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_DOCUMENT |
            Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_MULTIPLE_TASK);
    try {
        startActivity(goToMarket);
    } catch (ActivityNotFoundException e) {
        startActivity(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,
                Uri.parse("http://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=" + this.getPackageName())));
    }

}

现在从代码的任何地方调用这个方法。

下面的图片来自我的实际项目。

我用以下代码从我的应用程序打开Play Store:

            val uri: Uri = Uri.parse("market://details?id=$packageName")
            val goToMarket = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri)
            // To count with Play market backstack, After pressing back button, 
            // to taken back to our application, we need to add following flags to intent. 
            goToMarket.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_HISTORY or
                    Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_DOCUMENT or
                    Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_MULTIPLE_TASK)
            try {
                startActivity(goToMarket)
            } catch (e: ActivityNotFoundException) {
                startActivity(Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,
                        Uri.parse("http://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=$packageName")))
            }

选项2: 是使用resolveActivity而不是try. catch

if (sendIntent.resolveActivity(getPackageManager()) != null) {
     startActivity(chooser);
} else {
    openUrl();
}

你可以使用这个简单的代码来评估你的应用程序在你的活动。

try {
    Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://details?id=" + getPackageName());
    Intent goToMarket = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);
    startActivity(goToMarket);
} catch (ActivityNotFoundException e) {
    startActivity(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,
    Uri.parse("http://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=" + getPackageName())));
}

您总是可以从PackageManager类调用getInstalledPackages()，并检查以确保市场类已安装。你也可以使用queryIntentActivities()来确保你构造的Intent能够被某些东西处理，即使它不是市场应用程序。这可能是最好的方法，因为它最灵活，最健壮。

你可以查看市场应用程序是否在那里

Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
intent.setData(Uri.parse("market://search?q=foo"));
PackageManager pm = getPackageManager();
List<ResolveInfo> list = pm.queryIntentActivities(intent, 0);

如果列表中至少有一个条目，那么市场就在那里。

你可以使用下面的方法在你的应用页面上启动Android Market，它会更加自动化:

Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
i.setData(Uri.parse("market://details?id=" + getPackageName()));
startActivity(i);

如果你想在模拟器上测试这个，你可能没有安装市场: 详情请参见以下链接:

如何在谷歌Android模拟器中开启Android市场

在Android模拟器上安装谷歌播放

一个kotlin版本

fun openAppInPlayStore() {
    val uri = Uri.parse("market://details?id=" + context.packageName)
    val goToMarketIntent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri)

    var flags = Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_HISTORY or Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_MULTIPLE_TASK
    flags = if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 21) {
        flags or Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_DOCUMENT
    } else {
        flags or Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK
    }
    goToMarketIntent.addFlags(flags)

    try {
        startActivity(context, goToMarketIntent, null)
    } catch (e: ActivityNotFoundException) {
        val intent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,
                Uri.parse("http://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=" + context.packageName))

        startActivity(context, intent, null)
    }
}

自从这个答案以来，很多时间已经过去了，现在有一种方法可以将谷歌播放审查窗口附加到你的应用程序

https://developer.android.com/guide/playcore/in-app-review

// In your app’s build.gradle file:
...
dependencies {
    // This dependency is downloaded from the Google’s Maven repository.
    // So, make sure you also include that repository in your project's build.gradle file.
    implementation 'com.google.android.play:core:1.10.0'

    // For Kotlin users also add the Kotlin extensions library for Play Core:
    implementation 'com.google.android.play:core-ktx:1.8.1'
    ...
}

然后，当您想要显示速率弹出时

final ReviewManager manager = ReviewManagerFactory.create(context);
final Task<ReviewInfo> request = manager.requestReviewFlow();
request.addOnCompleteListener(task -> {
    if (task.isSuccessful()) {
        // We can get the ReviewInfo object
        ReviewInfo reviewInfo = task.getResult();
        Task<Void> flow = manager.launchReviewFlow(context, reviewInfo);
flow.addOnCompleteListener(task -> {
    // The flow has finished. The API does not indicate whether the user
    // reviewed or not, or even whether the review dialog was shown. Thus, no
    // matter the result, we continue our app flow.
});
    } else {
        // There was some problem, log or handle the error code.
        @ReviewErrorCode int reviewErrorCode = ((TaskException) task.getException()).getErrorCode();
    }
});

正如在评论中所说的，API不会让你知道用户给出了什么评级

谷歌也有严格的指导方针使用这个api，频率你被允许显示窗口是有限的，也不允许诱导用户给你一个好的评价。你可以在上面的链接中查看完整的文档和指南