我在HTML表单中有两个单选按钮。当其中一个字段为空时,将出现一个对话框。如何查看单选按钮是否被选中?
当前回答
只是对马克·比克做了一点点修改;
HTML代码
<form name="frm1" action="" method="post">
<input type="radio" name="gender" id="gender_Male" value="Male" />
<input type="radio" name="gender" id="gender_Female" value="Female" / >
<input type="button" value="test" onclick="check1();"/>
</form>
和Javascript代码来检查单选按钮是否被选中
<script type="text/javascript">
function check1() {
var radio_check_val = "";
for (i = 0; i < document.getElementsByName('gender').length; i++) {
if (document.getElementsByName('gender')[i].checked) {
alert("this radio button was clicked: " + document.getElementsByName('gender')[i].value);
radio_check_val = document.getElementsByName('gender')[i].value;
}
}
if (radio_check_val === "")
{
alert("please select radio button");
}
}
</script>
其他回答
HTML代码
<input type="radio" name="offline_payment_method" value="Cheque" >
<input type="radio" name="offline_payment_method" value="Wire Transfer" >
Javascript代码:
var off_payment_method = document.getElementsByName('offline_payment_method');
var ischecked_method = false;
for ( var i = 0; i < off_payment_method.length; i++) {
if(off_payment_method[i].checked) {
ischecked_method = true;
break;
}
}
if(!ischecked_method) { //payment method button is not checked
alert("Please choose Offline Payment Method");
}
HTML:
<label class="block"><input type="radio" name="calculation" value="add">+</label>
<label class="block"><input type="radio" name="calculation" value="sub">-</label>
<label class="block"><input type="radio" name="calculation" value="mul">*</label>
<label class="block"><input type="radio" name="calculation" value="div">/</label>
<p id="result"></p>
JAVAScript:
var options = document.getElementsByName("calculation");
for (var i = 0; i < options.length; i++) {
if (options[i].checked) {
// do whatever you want with the checked radio
var calc = options[i].value;
}
}
if(typeof calc == "undefined"){
document.getElementById("result").innerHTML = " select the operation you want to perform";
return false;
}
基本上,这段代码所做的就是遍历一个包含所有输入元素的nodeList。如果这些输入元素中的一个是radio类型并被检查,那么就执行一些操作并打破循环。
如果循环没有检测到被选中的输入元素,所选的布尔变量将保持false,并且应用条件语句,我们可以在这种情况下执行一些东西。
let inputs = document.querySelectorAll('input') let btn = document.getElementById('btn') let selected = false function check(){ for(const input of inputs){ if(input.type === 'radio' && input.checked){ console.log(`selected: ${input.value}`) selected = true break } } if(!selected) console.log(`no selection`) } btn.addEventListener('click', check) <input type="radio" name="option" value="one"> <label>one</label> <br> <input type="radio" name="option" value="two"> <label>two</label> <br> <br> <button id="btn">check selection</button>
Try
[...myForm.sex].filter(r=>r.checked)[0].value
函数检查() { 设 v= ([...myForm.].filter(r=>r.checked)[0] ||{}).value ; 控制台.log(v); } <表单 id=“我的表单”> <输入名称=“性别”类型=“无线电”值=“男人”>男人 <输入名称=“性别”类型=“无线电”值=“女人”>女人 </form> <br><button onClick=“check()”>Check</button>
这是我为了解决这个问题而创建的效用函数
//define radio buttons, each with a common 'name' and distinct 'id'.
// eg- <input type="radio" name="storageGroup" id="localStorage">
// <input type="radio" name="storageGroup" id="sessionStorage">
//param-sGroupName: 'name' of the group. eg- "storageGroup"
//return: 'id' of the checked radioButton. eg- "localStorage"
//return: can be 'undefined'- be sure to check for that
function checkedRadioBtn(sGroupName)
{
var group = document.getElementsByName(sGroupName);
for ( var i = 0; i < group.length; i++) {
if (group.item(i).checked) {
return group.item(i).id;
} else if (group[0].type !== 'radio') {
//if you find any in the group not a radio button return null
return null;
}
}
}